This study examines the empirical relattonship between the return and the total market value of NYSE common stocks. It is found that smaller firms have had htgher risk adjusted returns, on average, than larger lirms. This ‘size effect ’ has been in existence for at least forty years and is evidence

Individual investors who hold common stocks directly pay a tremendous performance penalty for active trading. Of 66,465 households with accounts at a large discount broker during 1991 to 1996, those that trade most earn an annual return of 11.4 percent, while the market returns 17.9 percent

excessively than women. Using account data for over 35,000 households from a large discount brokerage, we analyze the common stock investments of men and women from February 1991 through January 1997. We document that men trade 45 percent more than women. Trading reduces men’s net returns by 2.65 percentage

Pursuant to Section 12(b) or (g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. YES [X] NO [] The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant, based upon the closing sale price of the Common Stock on March 5, 1999 as reported on the Nasdaq National Market

This paper examines the effects of a common stock repurchase on the values of the repurchasing firm's common stock, debt and preferred stock, and attempts to identify the dominant factors underlying the observed value changes. The evidence indicates that significant increases in firm values

This paper identities five common risk factors in the returns on stocks and bonds. There are three stock-market factors: an overall market factor and factors related to firm size and book-to-market equity. There are two bond-market factors. related to maturity and default risks. Stock returns have

financial data required by both regulations. Should you have questions regarding this matter, please contact me at (585) 771-3384.

Commission file number: 1-9610 Commission file number: 1-15136 Carnival Corporation Carnival plc (Exact name of registrant as (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) specified in its charter) Republic of Panama England and Wales (State or other jurisdiction of (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) incorporation or organization)

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