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RESEARCH Open Access Chronic stress impairs GAB

by unknown authors
"... Full list of author information is available at the end of the articleBackground Repeated exposure to stress has enduring detrimental influence on the brain and body function [1]. It enhances the sufferers ’ reactivity to the environmentally threatening or emotionally challenging events and at the e ..."
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-6]. Mounting evidence has demonstrated that amygdala is one of the primary targets of chronic stress [7,8]. Under resting conditions, the amygdala is inhibited by the extensive GABAergic network and exhibits low neuronal firing [9]. By contrast, the amygdala is disinhib-ited and shows heightened activation

Poverty, Cumulative Risk, and Chronic Stress

by Lower-ses Children (worth
"... Early childhood poverty appears to set individuals on trajecto-ries of physical (Adler & Rehkopf, 2008; Shonkoff, Boyce, & McEwen, 2009) and psychological disorder (Bradley & Corwyn, 2002; Grant et al., 2003). In the study reported here, we examined whether poverty from birth to age 9 pr ..."
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predicted elevated allostatic load, a marker of chronic physiological stress, in 17-year-olds. Finding that it did, we then tested whether this poverty-related allostatic load was mediated by elevated cumulative risk exposure at age 13.

Influence Chronic Stress and Health Disparities

by How U. S. Laws, Social Policies , 2002
"... Avey Politics of Race, Culture, and Health Symposium ..."
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Avey Politics of Race, Culture, and Health Symposium

Hyperreninemic hypoaldosteronism after chronic stress in the rat

by Greti Aguilera, Er Kiss, Bulbin Sunar-akbasak - J Clin Invest , 1995
"... The effects of chronic stress on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system were studied by analysis of plasma hormone levels, kidney renin mRNA levels, adrenal angiotensin II receptors, and steroidogenesis in rats subjected to repeated immobilization (2 h daily) or intraperitoneal injections of 1.5 M ..."
Abstract - Cited by 3 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
The effects of chronic stress on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system were studied by analysis of plasma hormone levels, kidney renin mRNA levels, adrenal angiotensin II receptors, and steroidogenesis in rats subjected to repeated immobilization (2 h daily) or intraperitoneal injections of 1

Residential Noise Exposure and Chronic Stress in Children

by Gary W Evans
"... ABSTRACT One of the suspected impacts of chronic noise exposure on children is elevated stress. Airport studies and a few road traffic studies show associations with ambient noise exposure and children's blood pressure. Few studies have examined these linkages in terms of interior noise levels ..."
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ABSTRACT One of the suspected impacts of chronic noise exposure on children is elevated stress. Airport studies and a few road traffic studies show associations with ambient noise exposure and children's blood pressure. Few studies have examined these linkages in terms of interior noise

RESEARCH ARTICLE Peer Ratings of Chronic Stress: Can Spouses and Friends Provide Reliable and Valid Assessments of a Target Person’s Level of Chronic Stress?

by Walter Kromm, Michael C. Gadinger, Sven Schneider , 2009
"... The aim of this study was to determine whether spouses and friends could provide reliable ratings and discriminate between different sources of chronic stress as experienced by a target person. Further, this study assessed the con-vergence of self- and observer ratings of chronic stress. The target ..."
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The aim of this study was to determine whether spouses and friends could provide reliable ratings and discriminate between different sources of chronic stress as experienced by a target person. Further, this study assessed the con-vergence of self- and observer ratings of chronic stress. The target

Chronic stress and the social patterning of women’s health

by Peggy Mcdonough, Vivienne Walters, Lisa Strohschein, P. Mcdonough, V. Walters, L. Strohschein - in Canada. Social Science and Medicine 54 , 2002
"... Existing research on the social patterning of women’s health draws attention to the significance of social roles and socioeconomic position. Although we know a great deal about health differences according to the occupancy of these positions, we know a lot less about why such patterns exist. This pa ..."
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conditions by socioeconomic position and social role occupation. We then assess the extent to which these patterns can be understood in relation to the chronic stress arising from these social locations. Socioeconomic position, assessed by housing tenure, education, and household income, was positively

Childhood poverty, chronic stress, self-regulation, and coping

by Gary W Evans , Pilyoung Kim - Child Development Perspectives , 2013
"... ABSTRACT-Poverty is a powerful factor that can alter lifetime developmental trajectories in cognitive, socioemotional, and physical health outcomes. Most explanatory work on the underlying psychological processes of how poverty affects development has focused on parental investment and parenting pr ..."
Abstract - Cited by 6 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
practices, principally responsiveness. Our primary objective in this article was to describe a third, complementary pathway-chronic stress and coping-that may also prove helpful in understanding the developmental impacts of early childhood poverty throughout life. Disadvantaged children are more likely than

Aged rats: sex differences and responses to chronic stress

by R E Bowman , N J Maclusky , S E Diaz , M C Zrull , V N Luine - Brain Res , 2006
"... ABSTRACT Cognitive, as well as physiological, sex differences exist in young adult rats under both basal conditions and following chronic stress; however, few studies have examined whether sex differences remain in aged subjects and whether responses to stress are altered. We compared aged male and ..."
Abstract - Cited by 4 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
ABSTRACT Cognitive, as well as physiological, sex differences exist in young adult rats under both basal conditions and following chronic stress; however, few studies have examined whether sex differences remain in aged subjects and whether responses to stress are altered. We compared aged male

Research Article Chronic Stress Facilitates the Development of

by Deep Venous Thrombosis, Li Zhu, Guo-xing Zhang
"... Copyright © 2015 Tao Dong et al.This is an open access article distributed under theCreativeCommonsAttribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The increasing pressure of modern social life intensifie ..."
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stress and cardiovascular diseases has been well documented. The present study is designed to explore the mechanism by which the renal sympathetic nerve system and the oxidative stress affect the blood coagulation system in the development of DVT. Chronic foot shockmodel in rats was applied to mimic a
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