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Composite Kernels for Hypertext Categorisation

by Thorsten Joachims, Thorsten Joachimsgmd De, Nello Cristianini, Nellodcs. Rhbnc. Ac. Uk - In Proceedings of the International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML , 2001
"... Kernels are problem-specific functions that act as an interface between the learning system and the data. While it is well-known when the combination of two kernels is again a valid kernel, it is an open question if the resulting kernel will perform well. In particular, in which situations can a com ..."
Abstract - Cited by 68 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
Kernels are problem-specific functions that act as an interface between the learning system and the data. While it is well-known when the combination of two kernels is again a valid kernel, it is an open question if the resulting kernel will perform well. In particular, in which situations can a

Class-specific material categorisation

by Barbara Caputo, Eric Hayman, P. Mallikarjuna - In Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Vision , 2005
"... Although a considerable amount of work has been published on material classification, relatively little of it studies situations with considerable variation within each class. Many experiments use the exact same sample, or different patches from the same image, for training and test sets. Thus, such ..."
Abstract - Cited by 42 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
in performance between various state-of-the-art texture descriptors proves rather small in this task. On the other hand, we clearly demonstrate that very significant gains can be achieved via different SVM-based classification techniques. Selecting appropriate kernel parameters proves crucial. This motivates a

Improving “bag-of-keypoints” image categorisation

by J. D. R. Farquhar, Sandor Szedmak, Hongying Meng, John Shawe-taylor , 2005
"... In this paper we propose two distinct enhancements to the basic “bag-of-keypoints ” image categorisation scheme proposed in [4]. In this approach images are represented as a variable sized set of local image features (keypoints). Thus, we require machine learning tools which can operate on sets of v ..."
Abstract - Cited by 37 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
a kernel can be defined. This approach is shown to give state of the art categorisation performance.

Categorising modality in biomedical texts

by Paul Thompson, Giulia Venturi, John Mcnaught, Simonetta Montemagni, Sophia Ananiadou - In Proc. of the LREC 2008 Workshop on Building and Evaluating Resources for Biomedical Text Mining 2008 , 2008
"... The accurate recognition of modal information is vital for the correct interpretation of statements. In this paper, we report on the collection a list of words and phrases that express modal information in biomedical texts, and propose a categorisation scheme according to the type of information con ..."
Abstract - Cited by 12 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
The accurate recognition of modal information is vital for the correct interpretation of statements. In this paper, we report on the collection a list of words and phrases that express modal information in biomedical texts, and propose a categorisation scheme according to the type of information

Object shape in basic level categorisation, in

by Markus Graf, Heinrich H. Bülthoff - Computer Science, Graz University of Technology. From , 2003
"... One of the central questions in object categorisation is how the shape variability of different category members can be accounted for. It was proposed recently that the shape variability of objects from a basic level category usually can be described well with continuous deforming shape transformati ..."
Abstract - Cited by 2 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
transformations (topological or morphing transformations). Previous experiments with line drawings showed that categorisation performance depends systematically on the amount of shape transformation, both in speeded categorisation tasks and rating tasks (Graf, 2002). We investigated whether this systematic

Method of collecting and categorising

by Mike Freitag, Sabrina Lamberth, Stephan Klingner, Martin Böttcher
"... performance indicators to measure the productivity of modular services using an IT tool ..."
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performance indicators to measure the productivity of modular services using an IT tool

Multilingual Approaches to Text Categorisation

by Juan Jose, Rafael A. Calvo, Diego López De Ipiña
"... In this article we examine three different ap-proaches to categorising documents from mul-tilingual corpora using machine learning algo-rithms. These approaches satisfy two main conditions: there may be an unlimited num-ber of different languages in the corpus and it is unnecessary to previously ide ..."
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In this article we examine three different ap-proaches to categorising documents from mul-tilingual corpora using machine learning algo-rithms. These approaches satisfy two main conditions: there may be an unlimited num-ber of different languages in the corpus and it is unnecessary to previously

The Role of Feedback in Categorisation

by Mark Suret, I. P. L. Mclaren
"... The most popular theories of associative learning require some kind of external teaching signal, whether it be feedback on category membership or the presence of a US to determine whether a trial has been successful. However, under some circumstances (Bersted, Brown & Evans, 1969; Evans & Ar ..."
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structure with no feedback during the task. The current experiments compare performance on a generalisation task after training using one of a number of different conditions including Free Classification, allowing a comparison with participants who have had a teaching signal during training. The results

Improving Biomedical Text Categorisation with NLP

by Michael Matthews
"... Background: Text categorisation has been used in bioinformatics to help identify documents containing protein-protein interactions. Standard text categorisation methods have used the bag-of-words approach with little input from NLP. While this has proved effective in the past, there is some evidence ..."
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. Conclusions: A system that combines the output of an NLP system with the standard techniques of text categorisation can produce results that exceed the performance of either system on its own. The F1 of a system that combined features of an NLP system with standard text categorisation features was 68

Text categorisation using document profiling

by Maximilien Sauban, Bernhard Pfahringer - In Proceedings of the 7th European Conference on Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases , 2003
"... Abstract. This paper presents an extension of prior work by Michael D. Lee on psychologically plausible text categorisation. Our approach utilises Lee’s model as a pre-processing filter to generate a dense representation for a given text document (a document profile) and passes that on to an arbitra ..."
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Abstract. This paper presents an extension of prior work by Michael D. Lee on psychologically plausible text categorisation. Our approach utilises Lee’s model as a pre-processing filter to generate a dense representation for a given text document (a document profile) and passes
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