Results 1 - 10 of 42,536

Basic objects in natural categories

by Eleanor Rosch, Carolyn B. Mervis, Wayne D. Gray, David M. Johnson, Penny Boyes-braem - COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY , 1976
"... Categorizations which humans make of the concrete world are not arbitrary but highly determined. In taxonomies of concrete objects, there is one level of abstraction at which the most basic category cuts are made. Basic categories are those which carry the most information, possess the highest categ ..."
Abstract - Cited by 892 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
Categorizations which humans make of the concrete world are not arbitrary but highly determined. In taxonomies of concrete objects, there is one level of abstraction at which the most basic category cuts are made. Basic categories are those which carry the most information, possess the highest

Basic concepts and taxonomy of dependable and secure computing

by Algirdas Avizienis, Jean-claude Laprie, Brian Randell, Carl Landwehr - IEEE TDSC , 2004
"... This paper gives the main definitions relating to dependability, a generic concept including as special case such attributes as reliability, availability, safety, integrity, maintainability, etc. Security brings in concerns for confidentiality, in addition to availability and integrity. Basic defin ..."
Abstract - Cited by 779 (6 self) - Add to MetaCart
This paper gives the main definitions relating to dependability, a generic concept including as special case such attributes as reliability, availability, safety, integrity, maintainability, etc. Security brings in concerns for confidentiality, in addition to availability and integrity. Basic

Parallel Numerical Linear Algebra

by James W. Demmel, Michael T. Heath , Henk A. van der Vorst , 1993
"... We survey general techniques and open problems in numerical linear algebra on parallel architectures. We first discuss basic principles of parallel processing, describing the costs of basic operations on parallel machines, including general principles for constructing efficient algorithms. We illust ..."
Abstract - Cited by 773 (23 self) - Add to MetaCart
We survey general techniques and open problems in numerical linear algebra on parallel architectures. We first discuss basic principles of parallel processing, describing the costs of basic operations on parallel machines, including general principles for constructing efficient algorithms. We

Theory of Elasticity,

by S P Timoshenko , J N Goodier , 1951
"... ABSTRACT The knowledge of the in-situ stress field in rock masses is in general of crucial importance in various areas of geo-engineering, such as mining or civil underground excavations, hydrocarbon extraction, CO2 storage, hydraulic fracture operations, etc. In the context of the Finite Element ..."
Abstract - Cited by 710 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
Method, the in-situ stress conditions should be incorporated in the analysis following the generation of the FE mesh and prior to the consideration of the actions due to the engineering design The method described in this paper involves basically two steps. In the first one a first estimate

Quantum Gravity

by Lee Smolin , 2004
"... We describe the basic assumptions and key results of loop quantum gravity, which is a background independent approach to quantum gravity. The emphasis is on the basic physical principles and how one deduces predictions from them, at a level suitable for physicists in other areas such as string theor ..."
Abstract - Cited by 572 (11 self) - Add to MetaCart
We describe the basic assumptions and key results of loop quantum gravity, which is a background independent approach to quantum gravity. The emphasis is on the basic physical principles and how one deduces predictions from them, at a level suitable for physicists in other areas such as string

Induction of Decision Trees

by J. R. Quinlan - MACH. LEARN , 1986
"... The technology for building knowledge-based systems by inductive inference from examples has been demonstrated successfully in several practical applications. This paper summarizes an approach to synthesizing decision trees that has been used in a variety of systems, and it describes one such syste ..."
Abstract - Cited by 4377 (4 self) - Add to MetaCart
The technology for building knowledge-based systems by inductive inference from examples has been demonstrated successfully in several practical applications. This paper summarizes an approach to synthesizing decision trees that has been used in a variety of systems, and it describes one

Anomaly Detection: A Survey

by Varun Chandola, Arindam Banerjee, Vipin Kumar , 2007
"... Anomaly detection is an important problem that has been researched within diverse research areas and application domains. Many anomaly detection techniques have been specifically developed for certain application domains, while others are more generic. This survey tries to provide a structured and c ..."
Abstract - Cited by 540 (5 self) - Add to MetaCart
and anomalous behavior. When applying a given technique to a particular domain, these assumptions can be used as guidelines to assess the effectiveness of the technique in that domain. For each category, we provide a basic anomaly detection technique, and then show how the different existing techniques

Mining Generalized Association Rules

by Ramakrishnan Srikant, Rakesh Agrawal , 1995
"... We introduce the problem of mining generalized association rules. Given a large database of transactions, where each transaction consists of a set of items, and a taxonomy (is-a hierarchy) on the items, we find associations between items at any level of the taxonomy. For example, given a taxonomy th ..."
Abstract - Cited by 591 (7 self) - Add to MetaCart
and EstMerge, which run 2 to 5 times faster than Basic (and more than 100 times faster on one real-life dataset). We also present a new interes...

Does the autistic child have a theory of mind

by Simon Baron-cohen, Alan M. Leslie, Uta Frith - Cognition , 1985
"... We use a new model of metarepresentational development to predict a cognitive deficit which could explain a crucial component of the social impairment in childhood autism. One of the manifestations of a basic metarepresentational ca-pacity is a ‘theory of mind’. We have reason to believe that autist ..."
Abstract - Cited by 596 (47 self) - Add to MetaCart
We use a new model of metarepresentational development to predict a cognitive deficit which could explain a crucial component of the social impairment in childhood autism. One of the manifestations of a basic metarepresentational ca-pacity is a ‘theory of mind’. We have reason to believe

Parameterized Complexity

by Rod G. Downey, Michael R. Fellows, Rolf Niedermeier, Peter Rossmanith, Rod G. Downey (wellington, New Zeal, Michael R. Fellows (newcastle, Rolf Niedermeier (tubingen, Peter Rossmanith (tu Munchen , 1998
"... the rapidly developing systematic connections between FPT and useful heuristic algorithms | a new and exciting bridge between the theory of computing and computing in practice. The organizers of the seminar strongly believe that knowledge of parameterized complexity techniques and results belongs ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1213 (77 self) - Add to MetaCart
on parameterized complexity, and it hopefully serves as a driving force in the development of the eld. 1 We had 49 participants from Australia, Canada, India, Israel, New Zealand, USA, and various European countries. During the workshop 25 lectures were given. Moreover, one night session was devoted to open
Results 1 - 10 of 42,536