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ConceptNet: A Practical Commonsense Reasoning Toolkit

by Hugo Liu, Push Singh - BT TECHNOLOGY JOURNAL , 2004
"... ConceptNet is a freely available commonsense knowledgebase and natural-language-processing toolkit which supports many practical textual-reasoning tasks over real-world documents including topic-jisting (e.g. a news article containing the concepts, "gun," "convenience store," &qu ..."
Abstract - Cited by 343 (7 self) - Add to MetaCart
ConceptNet is a freely available commonsense knowledgebase and natural-language-processing toolkit which supports many practical textual-reasoning tasks over real-world documents including topic-jisting (e.g. a news article containing the concepts, "gun," "convenience store

Classical negation in logic programs and disjunctive databases

by Michael Gelfond, Vladimir Lifschitz - New Generation Computing , 1991
"... An important limitation of traditional logic programming as a knowledge representation tool, in comparison with classical logic, is that logic programming does not allow us to deal directly with incomplete information. In order to overcome this limitation, we extend the class of general logic progra ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1044 (73 self) - Add to MetaCart
programs by including classical negation, in addition to negation-as-failure. The semantics of such extended programs is based on the method of stable models. The concept of a disjunctive database can be extended in a similar way. We show that some facts of commonsense knowledge can be represented by logic

The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt): an expanding universe of protein information

by Cathy H. Wu, Rolf Apweiler, Amos Bairoch, Darren A. Natale, Winona C. Barker, Brigitte Boeckmann, Serenella Ferro, Elisabeth Gasteiger, Hongzhan Huang, Rodrigo Lopez, Michele Magrane, Maria J. Martin, Raja Mazumder, Nicole Redaschi, Baris Suzek - Nucleic Acids Res , 2006
"... The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) provides a central resource on protein sequences and functional annotation with three database components, each addressing a key need in protein bioinformatics. The UniProt Knowledgebase (UniProtKB), compris-ing the manually annotated UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot sec ..."
Abstract - Cited by 302 (20 self) - Add to MetaCart
The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) provides a central resource on protein sequences and functional annotation with three database components, each addressing a key need in protein bioinformatics. The UniProt Knowledgebase (UniProtKB), compris-ing the manually annotated Uni

VisualNet: Commonsense Knowledgebase for Video and Image Indexing and Retrieval Application

by Amjad A. Altadmri, Amr A. Ahmed
"... Abstract—The rapidly increasing amount of video collections, available on the web or via broadcasting, motivated research towards building intelligent tools for searching, rating, indexing and retrieval purposes. Establishing a semantic representation of visual data, mainly in textual form, is one o ..."
Abstract - Cited by 3 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
of the important tasks. The time needed for building and maintaining Ontologies and knowledge, especially for wide domain, and the efforts for integrating several approaches emphasize the need for unified generic commonsense knowledgebase for visual applications. In this paper, we propose a novel commonsense

Corpus-based and knowledge-based measures of text semantic similarity

by Rada Mihalcea, Courtney Corley, Carlo Strapparava - IN IPROCEEDINGS OF THE 21ST NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE - VOLUME 1 , 2006
"... This paper presents a method for measuring the semantic similarity of texts, using corpus-based and knowledge-based measures of similarity. Previous work on this problem has focused mainly on either large documents (e.g. text classification, information retrieval) or individual words (e.g. synonymy ..."
Abstract - Cited by 151 (4 self) - Add to MetaCart
This paper presents a method for measuring the semantic similarity of texts, using corpus-based and knowledge-based measures of similarity. Previous work on this problem has focused mainly on either large documents (e.g. text classification, information retrieval) or individual words (e.g. synonymy

Knowledge representation and reasoning

by Ronald J. Brachman, Hector J. Levesque , 2003
"... Knowledge Representation is the area of Artificial Intelligence (AI) concerned with how knowledge can be represented symbolically and manipulated in an automated way by reasoning programs. It is at the very core of a radical idea about how to understand intelligence: instead of trying to understand ..."
Abstract - Cited by 198 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
or build brains from the bottom up, we try to understand or build intelligent behavior from the top down. In particular, we ask what an agent would need to know in order to behave intelligently, and what computational mechanisms could allow this knowledge to be made available to the agent as required

Collecting Commonsense Experiences

by Push Singh, Barbara Barry , 2003
"... Humans naturally share knowledge by telling stories. This is a form of knowledge exchange we engage in right from early childhood, and over time we learn to recall, order and organize our experiences as stories [1]. In this paper we describe the Open Mind Experience(OMEX) system, a web-based knowled ..."
Abstract - Cited by 17 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
-based knowledge acquisition tool that exploits our natural ability to tell and explain stories in order to build a large-scale commonsense knowledgebase. We built OMEX to gather descriptions and explanations of everyday, 'common sense' experiences from volunteer contribu- tors distributed across

Commonsense reasoning by distance semantics

by Ofer Arieli - In Proc. TARK’07 , 2007
"... We introduce a uniform distance seman-tics for different paradigms that require nonmonotonic and paraconsistent reason-ing, among which are mediators of inde-pendent data-sources, integrators of pri-oritized knowledge-bases, operators for iterated belief revision, and analytic tools of decision supp ..."
Abstract - Cited by 3 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
We introduce a uniform distance seman-tics for different paradigms that require nonmonotonic and paraconsistent reason-ing, among which are mediators of inde-pendent data-sources, integrators of pri-oritized knowledge-bases, operators for iterated belief revision, and analytic tools of decision

PSYCHONET A Psycholinguistc Commonsense

by Haytham Mohtasseb, Amr Ahmed
"... Ontologies have been widely accepted as the most advanced knowledge representation model. This paper introduces PsychoNet, a new knowledgebase that forms the link between psycholinguistic taxonomy, existing in LIWC, and its semantic textual representation in the form of commonsense semantic ontology ..."
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Ontologies have been widely accepted as the most advanced knowledge representation model. This paper introduces PsychoNet, a new knowledgebase that forms the link between psycholinguistic taxonomy, existing in LIWC, and its semantic textual representation in the form of commonsense semantic

Semantic Levels of Domain-Independent Commonsense Knowledgebase for Visual Indexing and Retrieval Applications

by Amjad Altadmri , Amr Ahmed , Haytham Mohtasseb
"... Abstract. Building intelligent tools for searching, indexing and retrieval applications is needed to congregate the rapidly increasing amount of visual data. This raised the need for building and maintaining ontologies and knowledgebases to support textual semantic representation of visual contents ..."
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contents, which is an important block in these applications. This paper proposes a commonsense knowledgebase that forms the link between the visual world and its semantic textual representation. This domainindependent knowledge is provided at different levels of semantics by a fully automated engine
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