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To look or not to look? Typical and atypical development of oculomotor control

by Gaia Scerif, Annette Karmiloff-smith, Ruth Campos, Mayada Elsabbagh, Jon Driver, Kim Cornish - Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , 2005
"... & The ability to inhibit saccades toward suddenly appearing peripheral stimuli (prosaccades) and direct them to contralateral locations instead (antisaccades) is a crucial marker of eye movement control. Typically developing infants as young as 4-month-olds can learn to inhibit reflexive saccade ..."
Abstract - Cited by 12 (5 self) - Add to MetaCart
with age, indicating a gradual development of saccadic control. In contrast with the typical case, toddlers with FXS did not decrease their looks to peripheral onsets that predicted contralateral events. Importantly, the atypical pattern of performance was also evident in the elimination of the correlation

TJ: Atypical development of the executive attention network in children with chromosome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome

by Joel Stoddard, Tony J Simon, Joel Stoddard, Laurel Beckett, Tony J. Simon - J Neurodev Disord
"... Atypical development of the executive attention network in children with chromosome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome ..."
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Atypical development of the executive attention network in children with chromosome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome

SPECIAL ISSUE: ORIGINAL ARTICLE TYPICAL AND ATYPICAL DEVELOPMENT OF VISUAL ESTIMATION ABILITIES

by Daniel Ansari, Chris Donlan, Annette Karmiloff-smith
"... Despite the fact that developmental impairments of number skills are common, they remain sparsely investigated. We explored low-level numerical representations and their developmental trajectory in a developmental disorder, Williams syndrome (WS). Groups of WS and typically developing (TD) individua ..."
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, only marginal developmental changes in estimation ability emerged across age in the WS groups. Our data highlight the importance of considering developmental changes in low-level components of numerical cognition in atypical development while at the same time emphasizing the importance of paying closer

Atypical development of configural face recognition in children with autism, Down syndrome and

by Williams Syndrome, D. Dimitriou, H. C. Leonard, A. Karmiloff-smith, M. H. Johnson, M. S. C. Thomas
"... Background Configural processing in face recogni-tion is a sensitivity to the spacing between facial features. It has been argued both that its presence represents a high level of expertise in face recogni-tion, and also that it is a developmentally vulnerable process. Method We report a cross-syndr ..."
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for detecting configural but not featural changes in faces was established as the marker of typical development. Children from clinical groups dis-played atypical profiles that differed across all groups. Conclusion We discuss the implications for the nature of face processing within the respective

PAPER Face-to-face interference in typical and atypical development

by Deborah M. Riby, Gwyneth Doherty-sneddon, Lisa Whittle
"... Visual communication cues facilitate interpersonal communication. It is important that we look at faces to retrieve and subsequently process such cues. It is also important that we sometimes look away from faces as they increase cognitive load that may interfere with online processing. Indeed, when ..."
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typically developing individuals hold face gaze it interferes with task completion. In this novel study we quantify face interference for the first time in Williams syndrome (WS) and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). These disorders of development impact on cognition and social attention, but how do faces

CONTRIBUTION OF SPINAL SEGMENTS TO CONTROL OF POSTURE DURING TYPICAL AND ATYPICAL DEVELOPMENT

by Sandra Lee Saavedra , 2010
"... UMI Number: 3406850 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to b ..."
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UMI Number: 3406850 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed,

RELIABILITY AND PREVALENCE OF AN ATYPICAL DEVELOPMENT OF PHONOLOGICAL SKILLS IN FRENCH-SPEAKING DYSLEXICS

by Catherine Billard D, Université De , 2012
"... and Cecilia Vernerey-Ulucan for their help in collecting the data, and the reviewers for useful comments and corrections on earlier versions of this the paper. 1 Reading and Writing. Accepted January 2008 hal-00733554, version 1- 1 Oct 2012 In the present study, conducted with French-speaking childr ..."
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and Cecilia Vernerey-Ulucan for their help in collecting the data, and the reviewers for useful comments and corrections on earlier versions of this the paper. 1 Reading and Writing. Accepted January 2008 hal-00733554, version 1- 1 Oct 2012 In the present study, conducted with French-speaking children, we examined the reliability (group study) and the prevalence (multiple-case study) of dyslexics ’ phonological deficits in reading and reading-related skills in comparison with Reading Level (RL) controls. All dyslexics with no comorbidity problem schooled in a special institution for children with severe reading deficits were included in the study (N = 15; Chronological Age [CA]: 111 +8 months; RL: 80 +3 months). For the group study, the 15 dyslexics were matched pairwise on reading level, non-verbal IQ, and gender to 15 younger RL controls (CA: 85 +4 months). For the multiple-case study, the RL control group included 86 average readers (CA: 83 +4 months; RL: 85 +5 months). To assess the relative efficiency of the sublexical (or phonological) and lexical reading procedures, we relied on two comparisons: pseudowords vs. high-frequency regular words (the comparison mainly used in languages with a

Typical and Atypical Development of Visual Attention in 3- to 9-Month-Old Infants

by Janna Colaizzi, Nicki Aubuchon-endsley, Stephanie L. Grant, Tay S. Kennedy, David G. Thomas
"... The interactions between attention and stimulus encoding in infancy were examined using heart rate (HR) and visual habituation measures. At 3, 6, and 9 months of age, infants (N = 119) were habituated to an adult face; ..."
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The interactions between attention and stimulus encoding in infancy were examined using heart rate (HR) and visual habituation measures. At 3, 6, and 9 months of age, infants (N = 119) were habituated to an adult face;

On the Acquisition of Italian Restrictive Relative Clauses in Typical and Atypical Development

by Scuola Dottorale Di Ateneo, In Scienze Del Linguaggio, Settore Scientifico, Disciplinare Di, Afferenza L-lin, Prof Alessandra, Giorgi Prof, Anna Cardinaletti
"... Coordinatore del Dottorato Tutore del Dottorando ..."
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Coordinatore del Dottorato Tutore del Dottorando

What are the links between theory of mind and social relations? Review, reflections and new directions for studies of typical and atypical development

by Claire Hughes, Sue Leekam - Social Development , 2004
"... Twenty years after research on children’s ‘theory of mind ’ began, this field continues to be a leading influence in the study of developmental psychology and psy-chopathology. In this review we examine the contribution of research on children’s theories of mind to our understanding of children’s de ..."
Abstract - Cited by 20 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
developing social relationships. Evidence shows that for both typical and atypical populations this relationship is neither uniform nor unidirectional. Theory-of-mind skills are multifaceted and the nature of the developmental relationship between different aspects is not yet known, and there is evidence
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