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23,613
Games with Incomplete Information Played by 'Bayesian' Players, I-III
- MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
, 1967
"... The paper develops a new theory for the analysis of games with incomplete information where the players are uncertain about some important parameters of the game situation, such as the payoff functions, the strategies available to various players, the information other players have about the game, e ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 787 (2 self)
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, etc However, each player has a subjective probability distribution over the alternative possibibties In most of the paper it is assumed that these probability distributions entertained by the different players are mutually "consistent", in the sense that they can be regarded as conditional
A Sense of Self for Unix Processes
- In Proceedings of the 1996 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy
, 1996
"... A method for anomaly detection is introduced in which "normal" is defined by short-range correlations in a process ' system calls. Initial experiments suggest that the definition is stable during normal behavior for standard UNIX programs. Further, it is able to detect several common ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 689 (27 self)
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intrusions involving sendmail and lpr. This work is part of a research program aimed at building computer security systems that incorporate the mechanisms and algorithms used by natural immune systems. 1 Introduction We are interested in developing computer security methods that are based on the way natural
A Set Of Principles For Conducting And Evaluating Interpretive Field Studies In Information Systems
, 1999
"... This article discusses the conduct and evaluation of interpretive research in information systems. While the conventions for evaluating information systems case studies conducted according to the natural science model of social science are now widely accepted, this is not the case for interpretive f ..."
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Cited by 914 (6 self)
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This article discusses the conduct and evaluation of interpretive research in information systems. While the conventions for evaluating information systems case studies conducted according to the natural science model of social science are now widely accepted, this is not the case for interpretive
The theory of planned behavior
- Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes
, 1991
"... Research dealing with various aspects of * the theory of planned behavior (Ajzen, 1985, 1987) is reviewed, and some unresolved issues are discussed. In broad terms, the theory is found to be well supported by empirical evidence. Intentions to perform behaviors of different kinds can be predicted wit ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 2754 (9 self)
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with high accuracy from attitudes toward the behavior, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control; and these intentions, together with perceptions of behavioral control, account for considerable variance in actual behavior. Attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control are shown
Attention and the detection of signals
- Journal of Experimental Psychology: General
, 1980
"... Detection of a visual signal requires information to reach a system capable of eliciting arbitrary responses required by the experimenter. Detection latencies are reduced when subjects receive a cue that indicates where in the visual field the signal will occur. This shift in efficiency appears to b ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 565 (2 self)
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about the way in which expectancy improves performance. First, when subjects are cued on each trial, they show stronger expectancy effects than when a probable position is held constant for a block, indicating the active nature of the expectancy. Second, while information on spatial position improves
Controlled and automatic human information processing
- I. Detection, search, and attention. Psychological Review
, 1977
"... A two-process theory of human information processing is proposed and applied to detection, search, and attention phenomena. Automatic processing is activa-tion of a learned sequence of elements in long-term memory that is initiated by appropriate inputs and then proceeds automatically—without subjec ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 874 (16 self)
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—without subject control, without stressing the capacity limitations of the system, and without necessarily demanding attention. Controlled processing is a temporary activation of a se-quence of elements that can be set up quickly and easily but requires attention, is capacity-limited (usually serial in nature
Predictive reward signal of dopamine neurons
- Journal of Neurophysiology
, 1998
"... Schultz, Wolfram. Predictive reward signal of dopamine neurons. is called rewards, which elicit and reinforce approach behav-J. Neurophysiol. 80: 1–27, 1998. The effects of lesions, receptor ior. The functions of rewards were developed further during blocking, electrical self-stimulation, and drugs ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 747 (12 self)
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of abuse suggest the evolution of higher mammals to support more sophistithat midbrain dopamine systems are involved in processing reward cated forms of individual and social behavior. Thus biologiinformation and learning approach behavior. Most dopamine neucal and cognitive needs define the nature
Regression Shrinkage and Selection Via the Lasso
- JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL STATISTICAL SOCIETY, SERIES B
, 1994
"... We propose a new method for estimation in linear models. The "lasso" minimizes the residual sum of squares subject to the sum of the absolute value of the coefficients being less than a constant. Because of the nature of this constraint it tends to produce some coefficients that are exactl ..."
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Cited by 4212 (49 self)
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We propose a new method for estimation in linear models. The "lasso" minimizes the residual sum of squares subject to the sum of the absolute value of the coefficients being less than a constant. Because of the nature of this constraint it tends to produce some coefficients
Unsupervised texture segmentation using Gabor filters
- Pattern Recognition
"... We presenf a texture segmentation algorithm inspired by the multi-channel filtering theory for visual information processing in the early stages of human visual system. The channels are characterized by a bank of Gabor filters that nearly uniformly covers the spatial-frequency domain. We propose a s ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 616 (20 self)
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systematic filter selection scheme which is based on reconstruction of the input image from the filtered images. Texture features are obtained by subjecting each (selected) filtered image to a nonlinear transformation and computing a measure of “energy ” in a window around each pixel. An unsupervised square
Secure Routing for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
- MOBILE COMPUTING AND COMMUNICATIONS REVIEW
, 2002
"... For such self-organizing infrastructures as mobile ad hoc
networks , envisioned to operate in an open, collaborative,
and highly volatile environment, the importance of secu-
rity cannot be underrated. The provision of comprehen-
sive secure communication mandates that both route dis-
covery and dat ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 599 (14 self)
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with the route discovery to make itself part of a
route, and then corrupt the in-transit data. Protection of
data transmission is addressed through our related Secure
Message Transmission Protocol (SMT), which provides a
flexible, end-to-end secure data forwarding scheme that
naturally complement SRP. Here we
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23,613
