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Teamwork with Limited Knowledge of Teammates

by Samuel Barrett, Peter Stone, Sarit Kraus, Avi Rosenfeld
"... While great strides have been made in multiagent teamwork, existing approaches typically assume extensive information exists about teammates and how to coordinate actions. This paper addresses how robust teamwork can still be created even if limited or no information exists about a specific group of ..."
Abstract - Cited by 7 (4 self) - Add to MetaCart
While great strides have been made in multiagent teamwork, existing approaches typically assume extensive information exists about teammates and how to coordinate actions. This paper addresses how robust teamwork can still be created even if limited or no information exists about a specific group

Teaching and Leading an Ad Hoc Teammate: Collaboration without Pre-Coordination

by Peter Stone , Gal A. Kaminka , Sarit Kraus , Jeffrey S. Rosenschein , Noa Agmon , 2013
"... As autonomous agents proliferate in the real world, both in software and robotic settings, they will increasingly need to band together for cooperative activities with previously unfamiliar teammates. In such ad hoc team settings, team strategies cannot be developed a priori. Rather, an agent must b ..."
Abstract - Cited by 5 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
be prepared to cooperate with many types of teammates: it must collaborate without pre-coordination. This article defines two aspects of collaboration in two-player teams, involving either simultaneous or sequential decision making. In both cases, the ad hoc agent is more knowledgeable of the environment

Teammate Inaccuracy Blindness: When Information Sharing Tools Hinder Collaborative Analysis

by 2ndruogu Kang , Aimée A Kane , Sara Kiesler , Palumbo - Donahue
"... ABSTRACT Asynchronous collaborative analysis is important in many fields, but information sharing can be a bottleneck. Tools for annotating, organizing, and summarizing information can help, but their value will likely depend on the accuracy of teammates' information. To document this claim, t ..."
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ABSTRACT Asynchronous collaborative analysis is important in many fields, but information sharing can be a bottleneck. Tools for annotating, organizing, and summarizing information can help, but their value will likely depend on the accuracy of teammates' information. To document this claim

Leading a Best-Response Teammate in an Ad Hoc Team

by Peter Stone, Gal A. Kaminka, Jeffrey S. Rosenschein , 2009
"... Abstract. Teams of agents may not always be developed in a planned, coordinated fashion. Rather, as deployed agents become more common in e-commerce and other settings, there are increasing opportunities for previously unacquainted agents to cooperate in ad hoc team settings. In such scenarios, it i ..."
Abstract - Cited by 11 (4 self) - Add to MetaCart
, it is useful for individual agents to be able to collaborate with a wide variety of possible teammates under the philosophy that not all agents are fully rational. This paper considers an agent that is to interact repeatedly with a teammate that will adapt to this interaction in a particular suboptimal

Conversation Pattern-based Anticipation of Teammates' Information Needs via Overhearing

by Xiaocong Fan, John Yen
"... One research focus of human-centered teamwork is on advanced decision architectures that can help people make effective and timely decisions. This requires distributed team members to effectively establish shared situation awareness and to collaboratively develop explanations on how an unfamiliar si ..."
Abstract - Cited by 2 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
One research focus of human-centered teamwork is on advanced decision architectures that can help people make effective and timely decisions. This requires distributed team members to effectively establish shared situation awareness and to collaboratively develop explanations on how an unfamiliar

Enhancing Robot Perception Using Human Teammates * (Extended Abstract)

by Jean Oh , Arne Suppe , Anthony Stentz , Martial Hebert
"... ABSTRACT In robotics research, perception is one of the most challenging tasks. In contrast to existing approaches that rely only on computer vision, we propose an alternative method for improving perception by learning from human teammates. To evaluate, we apply this idea to a door detection probl ..."
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completely different direction. Our approach utilizes a team setting where a robot collaborates with human teammates. Motivated by the fact that humans possess superior perception skills relative to their robotic counterparts, we investigate how a robot can take advantage of its teammate's perfect

Achieving Fluency through Practice in Human-Robot Collaboration: Effects on Efficiency, Fluency, and Attitude toward Robotic Teammates

by Guy Hoffman, et al.
"... We have developed a cognitive architecture for a robotic teammate based on the neuro-psychological principles of perceptual symbols and simulation, with the aim of attaining increased fluency in human-robot teams. An instantiation of this architecture was implemented on a robotic desk lamp, perfor ..."
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We have developed a cognitive architecture for a robotic teammate based on the neuro-psychological principles of perceptual symbols and simulation, with the aim of attaining increased fluency in human-robot teams. An instantiation of this architecture was implemented on a robotic desk lamp

CAST: Collaborative Agents for Simulating Teamwork

by John Yen, Jianwen Yin, Thomas R. Ioerger, Michael S. Miller, Dianxiang Xu, Richard A. Volz - In Proceedings of IJCAI’2001 , 2001
"... Psychological studies on teamwork have shown that an effective team often can anticipate information needs of teammates based on a shared mental model. Existing multi-agent models for teamwork are limited in their ability to support proactive information exchange among teammates. To address this iss ..."
Abstract - Cited by 94 (41 self) - Add to MetaCart
Psychological studies on teamwork have shown that an effective team often can anticipate information needs of teammates based on a shared mental model. Existing multi-agent models for teamwork are limited in their ability to support proactive information exchange among teammates. To address

Teaching and working with robots as a collaboration

by Cynthia Breazeal, Guy Hoffman, Andrea Lockerd , 2004
"... New applications for autonomous robots bring them into the human environment where they are to serve as helpful assistants to untrained users in the home or office, or work as capable members of human-robot teams for security, mil-itary, and space efforts. These applications require robots to be abl ..."
Abstract - Cited by 74 (9 self) - Add to MetaCart
to be able to quickly learn how to perform new tasks from natural human instruction, and to perform tasks collabora-tively with human teammates. Using joint intention theory as our theoretical frame-work, our approach integrates learning and collaboration through a goal based task structure. Specifically, we

Ad hoc autonomous agent teams: Collaboration without pre-coordination

by Peter Stone, Gal A. Kaminka, Sarit Kraus, Jeffrey S. Rosenschein, Hebrew U - In Proc. of the 24th AAAI Conf. on Artificial Intelligence , 2010
"... As autonomous agents proliferate in the real world, both in software and robotic settings, they will increasingly need to band together for cooperative activities with previously unfamiliar teammates. In such ad hoc team settings, team strategies cannot be developed a priori. Rather, an agent must b ..."
Abstract - Cited by 48 (20 self) - Add to MetaCart
be prepared to cooperate with many types of teammates: it must collaborate without pre-coordination. This paper challenges the AI community to develop theory and to implement prototypes of ad hoc team agents. It defines the concept of ad hoc team agents, specifies an evaluation paradigm, and provides examples
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