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Completely Derandomized Self-Adaptation in Evolution Strategies

by Nikolaus Hansen, Andreas Ostermeier - Evolutionary Computation , 2001
"... This paper puts forward two useful methods for self-adaptation of the mutation distribution -- the concepts of derandomization and cumulation. Principle shortcomings of the concept of mutative strategy parameter control and two levels of derandomization are reviewed. Basic demands on the self-adapta ..."
Abstract - Cited by 549 (58 self) - Add to MetaCart
This paper puts forward two useful methods for self-adaptation of the mutation distribution -- the concepts of derandomization and cumulation. Principle shortcomings of the concept of mutative strategy parameter control and two levels of derandomization are reviewed. Basic demands on the self

Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. Br Med J.

by David Moher , Larissa Shamseer , Mike Clarke , Davina Ghersi , Alessandro Liberatiˆ , Mark Petticrew , Paul Shekelle , Lesley A Stewart , Prisma-P Group , 2009
"... Abstract Systematic reviews should build on a protocol that describes the rationale, hypothesis, and planned methods of the review; few reviews report whether a protocol exists. Detailed, well-described protocols can facilitate the understanding and appraisal of the review methods, as well as the d ..."
Abstract - Cited by 688 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
as the detection of modifications to methods and selective reporting in completed reviews. We describe the development of a reporting guideline, the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses for Protocols 2015 (PRISMA-P 2015). PRISMA-P consists of a 17-item checklist intended to facilitate

A Meta-Analytic Review of Experiments Examining the Effects of Extrinsic Rewards on Intrinsic Motivation

by Edward L. Deci, Richard Koestner, Richard M. Ryan
"... A meta-analysis of 128 studies examined the effects of extrinsic rewards on intrinsic motivation. As predicted, engagement-contingent, completion-contingent, and performance-contingent rewards signifi-cantly undermined free-choice intrinsic motivation (d =-0.40,-0.36, and-0.28, respectively), as did ..."
Abstract - Cited by 664 (18 self) - Add to MetaCart
A meta-analysis of 128 studies examined the effects of extrinsic rewards on intrinsic motivation. As predicted, engagement-contingent, completion-contingent, and performance-contingent rewards signifi-cantly undermined free-choice intrinsic motivation (d =-0.40,-0.36, and-0.28, respectively

The empirical case for two systems of reasoning

by Steven A. Sloman , 1996
"... Distinctions have been proposed between systems of reasoning for centuries. This article distills properties shared by many of these distinctions and characterizes the resulting systems in light of recent findings and theoretical developments. One system is associative because its computations ref ..."
Abstract - Cited by 669 (4 self) - Add to MetaCart
and can simultaneously generate different solutions to a reasoning problem. The rule-based system can suppress the associative system but not completely inhibit it. The article reviews evidence in favor of the distinction and its characterization.

Next Century Challenges: Mobile Networking for “Smart Dust”

by J. M. Kahn, R. H. Katz , K. S. J. Pister , 1999
"... Large-scale networks of wireless sensors are becoming an active topic of research. Advances in hardware technology and engineering design have led to dramatic reductions in size, power consumption and cost for digital circuitry, wire-less communications and Micro ElectroMechanical Systems (MEMS). Th ..."
Abstract - Cited by 625 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
). This has enabled very compact, autonomous and mobile nodes, each containing one or more sensors, computation and communication capabilities, and a power supply. The missing ingredient is the networking and applications layers needed to harness this revolutionary capability into a complete system. We review

Mining the Peanut Gallery: Opinion Extraction and Semantic Classification of Product Reviews

by Kushal Dave, Steve Lawrence, David M. Pennock , 2003
"... The web contains a wealth of product reviews, but sifting through them is a daunting task. Ideally, an opinion mining tool would process a set of search results for a given item, generating a list of product attributes (quality, features, etc.) and aggregating opinions about each of them (poor, mixe ..."
Abstract - Cited by 453 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
The web contains a wealth of product reviews, but sifting through them is a daunting task. Ideally, an opinion mining tool would process a set of search results for a given item, generating a list of product attributes (quality, features, etc.) and aggregating opinions about each of them (poor

Response to Completeness Review

by Matt Hicks, Senior Hydrologist
"... On behalf ofPowertech (USA) Inc., this letter is in response to the April 5, 2012 completeness review for the above referenced application for a Groundwater Discharge Plan. For convenience, the comments are provided below along with the responses. Application replacement pages are enclosed (two hard ..."
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On behalf ofPowertech (USA) Inc., this letter is in response to the April 5, 2012 completeness review for the above referenced application for a Groundwater Discharge Plan. For convenience, the comments are provided below along with the responses. Application replacement pages are enclosed (two

Determining the Epipolar Geometry and its Uncertainty: A Review

by Zhengyou Zhang, T. Kanade - International Journal of Computer Vision , 1998
"... Two images of a single scene/object are related by the epipolar geometry, which can be described by a 3×3 singular matrix called the essential matrix if images' internal parameters are known, or the fundamental matrix otherwise. It captures all geometric information contained in two i ..."
Abstract - Cited by 401 (9 self) - Add to MetaCart
images, and its determination is very important in many applications such as scene modeling and vehicle navigation. This paper gives an introduction to the epipolar geometry, and provides a complete review of the current techniques for estimating the fundamental matrix and its uncertainty. A well

Circumscription: Completeness reviewed

by Manfred Jaeger , 2001
"... In this paper we demonstrate that some results on the completeness of P-defining theories published earlier are incorrect. We point out that by restricting the original propositions to well-founded theories results somewhat weaker than the originnal ones can be retained. We also we present a the ..."
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In this paper we demonstrate that some results on the completeness of P-defining theories published earlier are incorrect. We point out that by restricting the original propositions to well-founded theories results somewhat weaker than the originnal ones can be retained. We also we present a

Independent Project Completion Review

by Colin Risner, Team Leader, Abigail Mulhall, Prof S. M. Farouk, Maheen Sultan, Gulshan Dhaka , 2004
"... The RLEP team wishes to thank the support provided by the PETRRA project staff and partners, and DFID-B staff during the review period. Appreciation is further extended to the many persons met outside the project, particularly villagers and local officials who gave up their time to provide valuable ..."
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The RLEP team wishes to thank the support provided by the PETRRA project staff and partners, and DFID-B staff during the review period. Appreciation is further extended to the many persons met outside the project, particularly villagers and local officials who gave up their time to provide valuable
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