(Enter summary)
Abstract: We present a new and more symmetric version of the circumscription
method of nonmonotonic reasoning first described in (McCarthy
1980) and some applications to formalizing common sense knowledge.
The applications in this paper are mostly based on minimizing the
abnormality of different aspects of various entities. Included are nonmonotonic
treatments of is-a hierarchies, the unique names hypothesis,
and the frame problem. The new circumscription may be called
formula circumscription to... (Update)
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0.0: Non-monotonic Reasoning vs. Logic Programming: A New Perspective - Przymusinski (1987)
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51: Circumscription -- a form of non-monotonic reasoning (context) - McCarthy - 1980
32: A Logic for Default Reasoning (context) - Reiter - 1980
31: Negation as Failure (context) - Clark - 1978
BibTeX entry: (Update)
John McCarthy. Applications of circumscription to formalizing common sense knowledge. Artificial Intelligence, 26(3):89--116, 1986. Reproduced in [23]. http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/mccarthy86applications.html More
@incollection{ mccarthy90applications,
author = "John McCarthy",
title = "Applications of Circumscription to Formalizing Common Sense Knowledge",
booktitle = "Formalizing Common Sense: Papers by {J}ohn {M}c{C}arthy",
publisher = "Ablex Publishing Corporation",
address = "Norwood, New Jersey",
editor = "Vladimir Lifschitz",
pages = "198--225",
year = "1990",
url = "citeseer.ist.psu.edu/mccarthy86applications.html" }
Citations (may not include all citations):
850
A Logic for Default Reasoning (context) - Raymond
663
Some Philosophical Problems from the Standpoint of Artificia.. (context) - John, Hayes - 1969
451
Circumscription --- A Form of Non-Monotonic Reasoning (context) - John - 1980
166
Computing Circumscription (context) - Vladimir - 1985
160
Programs with Common Sense
- John - 1959
36
Equality and domain closure in first order data bases (context) - Raymond - 1980
28
Circumscription Implies Predicate Completion (context) - Raymond - 1982
26
A Decidable Fragment of Predicate Calculus (context) - Jussi, Weyhrauch - 1984
24
the Adequacy of Predicate Circumscription for Closed-World R.. (context) - Etherington, Mercer et al. - 1985
2
EKL --- An Interactive Proof Checker (context) - Jussi, Weening - 1984
1
Munich and Vienna (context) - Verlag - 1982
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