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  Optimal time-frequency signaling for rapidly time-varying channels (2001) [3 citations — 1 self]

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by Tamer Kadous, Ke Liu, Akbar Sayeed
in Proc. IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing
http://mti.xidian.edu.cn/multimedia/2001/supp/icassp2001/MAIN/papers/pap1940.pdf
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Abstract:

We introduce a new signaling scheme for time- and frequencyselective channels that is a generalization of Multi-Carrier Code Division Multiple Access (MC-CDMA) signaling used in slowly time-varying channels. The Fourier basis functions used in conventional MC-CDMA systems encounter temporal distortion in rapidly time-varying channels resulting in degraded performance. The proposed scheme transmits the data over a set of orthonormal time-frequency basis functions whose time-frequency support is matched to the coherence time and bandwidth of the channel. The time-frequency signaling scheme approximately diagonalizes the time-varying multipath channel and each basis function encounters flat Rayleigh fading. We derive an optimal choice of basis parameters that yield the most accurate diagonalization for given multipath and Doppler spreads of the channel. The proposed system fully exploits the diversity afforded by the channel and delivers improved performance in rapidly time-varying channels in contrast to degraded performance of existing systems under such conditions. 1.

Citations

42 A unified approach to the performance analysis of digital communication over generalized fading channels – Simon, Alouini - 1998
11 On the transfer function calculus for underspread ltv channels – Kozek - 1997
10 Molisch, “Nonorthogonal pulseshapes for multicarrier communications in doubly dispersive channels – Kozek, F - 1998
9 Analysis of the loss of orthogonality through Doppler spread – Robertson, Kaiser - 1999
2 Robust channel estiamtion for OFDM systems with rapid dispersive fading channels – Li, Cimini, et al. - 1998