| Hermann Kopetz, Gnther Bauer. The Time-Triggered Architecture. Proceedings of the IEEE, Vol.91 No.1. 2003. |
....also exploits the synchronous assumption at the interface between the network and the environment, but blocking read is required of all components in the design to ensure that the behavior is the same (in Kahn s sense [10] independent of allocation and scheduling. Time triggered architecture [11] is specifically proposed for safety critical applications. It achieves determinacy by having a common notion of time for all components. The communication among the components can be carried out only at predefined Fig. 5. Synchronous approach to design exploration. time slots in time division ....
H. Kopetz, "The time-triggered architecture," in Proc. Int. Symp. ObjectOriented Real-Time Distributed Computing, Apr. 1998, pp. 22--29.
....control application code in case of modification or redesign of sensor hardware or topology, or changes in the processing software the control program must be implemented in a flexible, generic way. 4 System Architecture For a case study we have chosen the TimeTriggered Architecture [SHS 97, Kop98] and the TTP A Protocol [Kop00] to build a realtime system according to the architecture described in Section 2. 4.1 Principles of Operation TTP A is a master slave protocol and a member of the time triggered protocol class. It is possible to address up to 254 nodes on a bus. One node is the ....
H. Kopetz. The time-triggered architecture. Proceedings of the 1st International Symposium on Object-Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing (ISORC), pages 22--29, 1998.
....Instead, engineers will design distributed application algorithms so that an invariant is always true with high probability. The use of pre agreement algorithms based on roughly synchronized clocks will emerge as a major synchronization technique for massively distributed applications [14]. The accuracy and drift of local clocks will become a major engineering problem. Separate synchronization systems (e.g. the NIST time standard broadcast over WWV) will be used to decouple clock synchronization from resource depletion problems and other errors of massively distributed ....
Kopetz, H., "The time-triggered architecture," Proc. 1 st IEEE International Symposium on Object-oriented Real-time Distributed Computing, Kyoto, Japan, April, 1998, pp. 22-29.
....is required for each network port of a non blocking, full interconnection network will be in the order of 2 Gb sec when applying multiple stage event building. In practice, full bandwidth is not seen when performing n to m data communication. So further realtime traffic shaping has to take place [10,11] in order to exploit the switches and meet the timeliness requirements. Furthermore, large monolithic switches are not available, and therefore a composite switch has to be built from smaller blocks. Still, the per switch port cost will be high in a large composite switch. Attaching several ....
H.Kopetz, The time-triggered architecture, In Proceedings of the 1 st international symposium on object-oriented realtime distributed computing, April 1988, pp. 22-29, IEEE Press.
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Kopetz, H. and Bauer, G., The Time-Triggered Architecture. Proceedings of the IEEE, 2003. 91 (January 2003).
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Kopetz, H. and Bauer, G., The Time-Triggered Architecture. Proceedings of the IEEE, 2003. 91 (January 2003).
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H. Kopetz and G. Bauer. The Time-Triggered Architecture. Proceedings of the IEEE Special Issue on Modeling and Design of Embedded Software, Jan. 2003.
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Hermann Kopetz, Gnther Bauer. The Time-Triggered Architecture. Proceedings of the IEEE, Vol.91 No.1. 2003.
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Hermann Kopetz, Gnther Bauer. The Time-Triggered Architecture. Proceedings of the IEEE, Vol.91 No.1. 2003.
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KOPETZ,H.AND BAUER,G. 2003. The time-triggered architecture. Proceedings of the IEEE 91,1 (Jan.), 112--126.
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H. Kopetz and G. Bauer. The time-triggered architecture. Proceedings of the IEEE Special Issue on Modeling and Design of Embedded Software, January 2003.
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H. Kopetz, "The Time Triggered Architecture," Proceedings of the IEEE, Vol. 91, No. 1, January 2003.
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H. Kopetz and G. Bauer. The Time-Triggered Architecture. Proceedings of the IEEE, 91(1):112 -- 126, January 2003.
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H. Kopetz, "The time-triggered architecture," in Proc. First International Symposium on Object-Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing (ISORC '98), Kyoto, Japan, 1998.
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H. Kopetz and G. Bauer. The Time-Triggered Architecture. Proceedings of the IEEE, 91(1):112--126, Jan. 2003.
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Hermann Kopetz and G unther Bauer. The time-triggered architecture. In Proceedings of the IEEE, volume 91, issue 1, pages 112--126, January 2003.
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H. Kopetz and G. Bauer. The time-triggered architecture. Proceedings of the IEEE, 91(1):112--126, August 2003.
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H. Kopetz and G. Bauer, "The Time-Triggered Architecture," Proc. IEEE, vol. 91, no. 1, pp. 112-126, Jan. 2003.
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Kopetz, H. and Bauer, G. (2003). The Time-Triggered Architecture. Proceedings of the IEEE, 91(1). Special issue on Modeling and Design of Embedded Software.
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Hermann Kopetz and G unther Bauer. The time-triggered architecture. In Proceedings of the IEEE, volume 91, issue 1, pages 112--126, January 2003.
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H. Kopetz, "The time-triggered architecture," in Proc. First International Symposium on Object-Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing (ISORC '98), Kyoto, Japan, 1998.
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