Mario Bunge. Scientific Research I. The Search for Systems, 3(1), 1967.  Home/Search   Document Not in Database   Summary   Related Articles   Check

....what aspects of processes that different concepts represent. Other researchers that use interrogative pronouns to structure their analysis are Zachman [17] who uses them to classify a descriptive representation of an enterprise with focus on managing and developing an enterprise s system and Bunge [18] who uses the pronouns to understand and separate basic types of domain dependent problems. 3 The Framework The framework will be explained starting with the basic concepts, before the metamodel is introduced. Finally, we explain how and why the interrogative pronouns have been used in the ....

Bunge, M.: Scientific Research I, Springer-Verlag, (1967)

.... one for storing the terminology and the others for storing the three relationships of the ontology: TERMINOLOGY(term id:Int, term name:Str) SYNONYM(term1:Int, term2:Int) ISA(term1:Int, term2:Int) RELATED(term1:Int, term2:Int) 1 In contrast to the intensional meaning of terms (i.e. 14] [5]) Note that each term of the terminology is stored in the form of a pair term id, term name where term id is an internal identifier. For the purposes of this paper, however, we assume that term identifiers are integers and term names are strings. Each instance of this schema is called an ....

Mario Bunge. Scientific Research I. The Search for Systems, 3(1), 1967.

....of enterprise wide and IT systems development is a difficult, risky and an uncertain affair. Whereas the enterprise of this research has been managed by the ideas of Soft Systems Methodology (Checkland, 1981) the organization of its results follows the principles of a classical research paradigm (Bunge, 1967). Finally, knowledge gained from reported cases from the wellknown Andersen Consulting firm also describing the difficulties of IT management. 2.1. Situations calling for meta architectural knowledge From the empirical cases in the master thesis, at least four strategic situations 1 calling ....

Bunge, M. (1967). Scientific Research, Springer-Verlag.

....section we are dealing with four aspects of concepts and with their classification in instance , class and relationship concepts. 2. 1 Four aspects of concepts Concepts can be characterized by four aspects: The intension, the extension, the identifier and the graphical representation (see also Bunge, 1967). Especially the first two aspects (intension and extension of a concept) are of crucial importance for the layers of the framework which are treated in Section 2. Intension of a concept The intension or contents of a concept aims at describing all properties which are common to a certain ....

Bunge, M. (1967). Scientific Research (Vol. I & II). New York: Springer.

....the objects that are instances of this concept and the intension of a concept consists of the properties that are characteristic for the objects to which this concept applies. For example, to define the concept organism we should list the earmarks of organism and the typical species of organisms [Bun67]. Let a set OB of objects be given, and suppose that properties of those objects are articulated in terms of attributes from a set AT and values of these attributes. For example, property of being green is represented as a pair (colour, green) where colour is an attribute, and green is one ....

M. Bunge. Scientific research I. The search for system. Springer, Berlin, 1967.

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Mario Bunge. Scientific Research I. The Search for Systems, 3(1), 1967.

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