| Y. M. McClain, Handbook of Modern Japanese Grammar (Hokuseido Press, Tokyo, 1981). |
....the segmentation into individual word tokens, is no longer a trivial task (see also [8] There exists no inflection in Japanese grammar but a rich and complex system of conjugation. According to this conjugative behavior we use the following common classification scheme to divide Japanese words [9]: 1. non conjugative words: particles, nouns, pronouns, copular nouns, non conjugative adjectives, adverbs, conjunctions, and interjections; 2. conjugative words: verbs (divided in vowel stem verbs, consonant stem verbs, and irregular verbs) the copula (corresponds in its use to the English ....
Y. M. McClain, Handbook of Modern Japanese Grammar (Hokuseido Press, Tokyo, 1981).
....the segmentation into individual word tokens, is no longer a trivial task (see also [10] In Japanese grammar there exists no inflection but a rich and complex system of conjugation. According to this conjugative behaviour we use the following usual classification scheme to divide Japanese words [17]: 1. non conjugative words: particles, nouns, pronouns, copular nouns, non conjugative adjectives, adverbs, conjunctions, and interjections; 2. conjugative words: verbs (divided in vowel stem verbs, consonant stem verbs, and irregular verbs) the copula (corresponds in its use to the English ....
McClain, Y. M.: Handbook of Modern Japanese Grammar. Hokuseido Press, Tokyo (1981)
....between Japanese words so that the tokenization, i.e. the segmentation into individual word tokens, is no longer a trivial task (see also [17] In Japanese there exists no inflection to indicate case, number, or gender but a complex system of conjugation. Accordingly, we divide Japanese words in [18]: 2 non conjugative words: particles, nouns, pronouns, counters, copular nouns, nonconjugative adjectives, adverbs, conjunctions, and interjections; 2 conjugative words: verbs (vowel stem verbs, consonant stem verbs, and irregular verbs) the copula (corresponds to the English verb ....
Y. M. McClain, Handbook of Modern Japanese Grammar, Hokuseido Press, Tokyo, 1981.
....e.g. kanji, integer, or real. No semantic deep form is indicated for Japanese particles because they perform only syntactic functions. They attach to words, phrases, or clauses, and indicate the relationship of the preceding word or words to the following word or to the rest of the sentence [McClain 1981]. A similar role play suffixes and counters, which provide a subcategorization for the preceding word category. Fig. 3. Example of DFL User input: yamada kazuko san no kyuuryou o gosenen fuyashite kudasai. Please increase Ms. Kazuko Yamada s salary by 5000 Yen. DFL: dict. form category ....
Y. M. McClain. Handbook of Modern Japanese Grammar. Hokuseido Press, Tokyo. - 19 -
....severe problem is that there exist no spaces between the individual words so that tokenization is no longer a trivial task [7] There exists no inflection in Japanese but a rich and complex system of conjugation. According to this conjugative behavior Japanese words can be classified as follows [13]: 1. non conjugative words: particles, nouns, pronouns, copular nouns, non conjugative adjectives, adverbs, conjunctions and interjections, 2. conjugative words: verbs (divided in vowel stem verbs, consonant stem verbs and irregular verbs) the copula (corresponds in its use to the English verb ....
McClain, Y.M.: Handbook of Modern Japanese Grammar. Hokuseido Press, Tokyo (1981)
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