| D. Colarelli and D. Grunwald. Massive arrays of idle disks for storage archives. In Proceedings of the 2002. |
....any case, a two threshold scheme would be straightforward to implement. In summary, our base results and parameter space study suggest that the two speed disk performs well in a wide range of scenarios. 8. RELATED WORK We are only aware of four other works on disk energy conservation for servers [12, 11, 7, 27]. Using simulation, Gurumurthi et al. 12] considered the effect of different RAID parameters on the performance and energy consumption of database servers running transaction processing workloads. They also observed that it is not possible to exploit idleness in this context. Recently, Gurumurthi ....
....workloads. They also observed that it is not possible to exploit idleness in this context. Recently, Gurumurthi et al. 11] studied multi speed disks. Using simulation and synthetic workloads, they showed that multi speed disks can provide energy savings of up to 60 . Colarelli and Grunwald [7] simulated disk array energy optimizations for scientific workloads. The basic idea is to use cache disks to cache active files blocks, allowing other disks to be spun down. We have studied a different disk array energy optimization for file servers: a popularity based distribution of file data ....
D. Colarelli and D. Grunwald. Massive Arrays of Idle Disks for Storage Archives. In Proceedings of SC'2002.
....the cluster to operate with fewer nodes under light load. Other efforts [3, 13, 14] tackled the high amounts of energy consumed by server CPUs. Their approach was to conserve energy by using either dynamic voltage scaling or request batching under light load. Finally, a few research efforts [6, 8, 17, 29] addressed the energy consumption in the storage subsystem of data intensive servers. We discuss these previous efforts in more detail in section 4. Even though these efforts have made important strides in conserving energy in high performance servers, there is still much to be done. Our groups ....
....server disk Figure 3: Server and disk throughputs. 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 Power (W) Time (secs) Traditional Two speed Figure 4: Power of traditional and two speed disks. of stand alone database servers running transaction processing workloads. The Massive Array of Idle Disks (MAID) [8] has been proposed as a replacement for old tape backup archives with hundreds or thousands of tapes. Because only a small part of the archive would be active at a time, the idea is to copy the required data to a set of cache disks and spin down all the other disks. All accesses to the archive ....
D. Colarelli and D. Grunwald. Massive Arrays of Idle Disks for Storage Archives. In Proceedings of SC'2002.
....a two threshold scheme would be straightforward to implement. In summary, our base results and parameter space study suggest that the two speed disk should perform well in a wide range of scenarios. 8 Related Work We are only aware of three other works on disk energy conservation for servers [13, 12, 7]. Using simulation, Gurumurthi et al. 13] consider the effect of different RAID parameters on the performance and energy consumption of database servers running transaction processing workloads. They also observe that it is not possible to exploit idleness in this context. Recently, Gurumurthi ....
....two speed disk. Peaks of 80 utilization. a policy based on disk response time to transition speeds dynamically, and discuss multiple implementation issues. Using simulation and synthetic workloads, they show that multi speed disks can provide energy savings of up to 60 . Colarelli and Grunwald [7] simulated disk array optimizations for scientific workloads. The basic idea is to use cache disks to cache active files blocks, allowing other disks to be spun down. The idea is similar to what we proposed at SOSP 01 [28] Our work differs from these studies in that we consider network server ....
D. Colarelli and D. Grunwald. Massive Arrays of Idle Disks for Storage Archives. In Proceedings of SC'2002.
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D. Colarelli and D. Grunwald. Massive arrays of idle disks for storage archives. In Proceedings of the 2002.
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D. Colarelli and D. Grunwald. Massive arrays of idle disks for storage archives. In Proceedings of the 2002.
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D. Colarelli and D. Grunwald. Massive Arrays of Idle Disks For Storage Archives. In Proceedings of the 15th High Performance Networking and Computing Conference, November 2002.
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D. Colarelli and D. Grunwald. Massive Arrays of Idle Disks for Storage Archives. In Proceedings of SC'2002.
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COLARELLI, D., AND GRUNWALD, D. Massive Arrays of Idle Disks for Storage Archives. In Proc. of the 2002.
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D. Colarelli and D. Grunwald. Massive arrays of idle disks for storage archives. In Proceedings of the 2002.
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D. Colarelli and D. Grunwald. Massive arrays of idle disks for storage archives. In SC -- 2002.
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D. Colarelli and D. Grunwald. Massive Arrays of Idle Disks for Storage Archives. In Proceedings of Supercomputing, November 2002.
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D. Colarelli and D. Grunwald. Massive arrays of idle disks for storage archives. In SC -- 2002.
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D. Colarelli and D. Grunwald, "Massive arrays of idle disks for storage archives," in Proc. IEEE/ACM SC2002.
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D. Colarelli and D. Grunwald. Massive arrays of idle disks for storage archives. In SC'2002 Conference CD, Baltimore, MD, November 2002. IEEE/ACM SIGARCH.
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D. Colarelli and D. Grunwald. Massive Arrays of Idle Disks for Storage Archives. In Proceedings of SC'2002.
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