| N. Laoutaris and I. Stavrakakis. Intrastream synchronization for continuous media streams: A survey of playout schedulers. IEEE Network Mag., May/June 2002. |
....setup time [5] On the other hand, the receivers adopt the mechanism called bu#ering. This bu#ering process places data in receiver s bu#er, ensures the data synchronization for playback, and allows for the media to continue playing uninterruptedly even during periods of high network congestion [6]. It s obvious that at any instant of time, di#erent receivers have di#erent amounts of bu#ered data, due to the network heterogeneity and the di#erence in receiving durations of the receivers. According to TCP friendly congestion control schemes, when congestion occurs on a particular link, the ....
N. Laoutaris and L. Stavrakakis, "Intrastream Synchronization for Continuous Media Streams: A Survey of Playout Schedulers," IEEE Network Mag., pp.30-40, May/June 2002.
....play out process at the receiver. Keeping in mind that an acceptable quality dictates a smooth, interruptionfree play out of the media, the receiver has to optimize its bu#ering mechanisms; which is a trade o# between high bu#er capacity, low device capabilities, and latency till playout starts. [4] and [1] deal with optimized transmission and playout techniques of streamed multimedia data at sender and receiver respectively. In [8] the authors present a survey of possible techniques for adaptive video streaming. For the support of these suggested techniques, the authors in [6] suggest a ....
Nikolaos Laoutaris and Ioannis Stavrakakis. Intrastream synchronization for continuous media streams: A survey of playout schedulers. IEEE Network Magazine, 2001.
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N. Laoutaris and I. Stavrakakis. Intrastream synchronization for continuous media streams: A survey of playout schedulers. IEEE Network Mag., May/June 2002.
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