| R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public key encryption. Eurocrypt '02. |
....computational small e root problem (C SR) problem, which computes x 2 ZZ=nZZ from given x . They also proved that the semantic security of the S Paillier scheme Recently, Cramer and Shoup proposed IND CCA cryptosystems based on the Paillier cryptosystem or the Goldwasser Micali cryptosystem [CS01]. 1 Introduction 3 is as hard as to solve the decisional small e root problem (D SR) problem, which decides whether y 2 ZZ=n ZZ is represented as y = x for x 2 ZZ=nZZ. Contributions of this paper In this paper we investigate the security of the S Paillier cryptosystem. At rst we prove ....
R. Cramer and V. Shoup, \Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public-Key encryption ," Cryptology ePrint Archive, IACR, http://eprint.iacr.org/, 2001.
....or the length of the messages that can be encrypted. However, to develop a practical provably secure cryptosystem in the sense of INDCCA is a quite di#cult task. In fact, few such schemes are known in the standard model, being the exceptions the schemes designed in the Cramer Shoup paradigm [7]. In the idealized Random Oracle Model [2] several powerful generic constructions have been designed [10, 17, 14, 5] which provide practical IND CCA schemes from weak asymmetric and symmetric schemes. Among these constructions, 14, 5] present a better security reduction than [10, 17] This is ....
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal Hash Proofs and a Paradigm for Adaptive Chosen Ciphertext Secure Public-Key Encryption. EUROCRYPT '2002, LNCS 2332 45--64 (2002).
....a framework for password based authenticated key exchange protocols in the common reference string model. Our construction is an abstraction of the KOY protocol [21] and uses non malleable commitments [14] one time signature schemes and the smooth projective hash functions of Cramer and Shoup [10]. The advantages of this abstraction are as follows: 1. The security of the resulting protocol can be intuitively understood. Our work can thus also be seen as an explanation of the KOY protocol (in a similar way to the fact that [10] can be seen as an explanation of [9] 2. The proof of our ....
....and the smooth projective hash functions of Cramer and Shoup [10] The advantages of this abstraction are as follows: 1. The security of the resulting protocol can be intuitively understood. Our work can thus also be seen as an explanation of the KOY protocol (in a similar way to the fact that [10] can be seen as an explanation of [9] 2. The proof of our protocol is significantly simpler than that of [21] although there are definite similarities in the high level overview of the proof (see [20] for a full proof of the [21] protocol) Having abstracted out the building blocks of the ....
[Article contains additional citation context not shown here]
R. Cramer and V.Shoup. Universal Hash Proofs and a Paradigm for Adaptive Chosen Ciphertext Secure Public-Key Encryption. In Eurocrypt 2002.
....IND CCA for short, can be given in the random oracle model applying the technique introduced by Pointcheval in [14] It would be interesting to provide IND CCA security in the standard model to Catalano et al. scheme as well as to ours. To achieve this goal, the recent work of Cramer and Shoup [5] could provide useful ideas. Since the publication of Paillier s crytosystem [12] several new decisional assumptions have been formulated (e.g in [3] 7] 8] There is little knowledge about the validity of these assumptions, and a careful study of it would be worthwhile. ....
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal Hash Proofs and a Paradigm for Adaptive Chosen Ciphertex Secure Public-Key Encryption. Paper accepted at EUROCRYPT '2002. 8
.... presented in a breakthrough work by Cramer and Shoup [4] However, their construction relies on a specific complexity assumption (namely, the Decisional Diffie Hellman assumption) Recently, they presented other CCA2 secure schemes, relying on other assumptions (some of which are more standard) [5]. We stress that our work is incomparable to theirs. On the one hand, they achieve high efficiency while relying on specific complexity assumptions. On the other hand, we assume only the existence of trapdoor permutations, but obtain a scheme that is very inefficient due to the generic NIZK proof ....
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal Hash Proofs and a Paradigm for Adaptive Chosen Ciphertext Secure Public-Key Encryption. In EUROCRYPT 2002.
....schemes, as well. These two works, however, used seemingly very different techniques. Although a number of researchers have observed that a portion of the Cramer Shoup cryptosystem can be seen as a Simulation Sound NIZK proof system, the rest of the cryptosystem, which has been generalized in [5], does not fit into the two key paradigm. The two key paradigm and the proof of security given in [14] make critical use of the existence of two decryption keys, which allow for a reduction of the security of the overall scheme to the passive security of a component scheme. The proof of [14] ....
....indistinguishability arguments. Unfortunately, no practical instantiation of the two key scheme has ever been given, because of the difficulty of designing NIZK proofs of consistency of encryptions for two different public keys. The Cramer Shoup cryptosystem [3] and its generalizations [5], on the other hand, make use of only a single decryption key. Furthermore, their proof of security does not reduce attacks on the scheme to an attack on a simpler encryption scheme, but rather argues directly that a successful attack would contradict some underlying assumption, such as the ....
[Article contains additional citation context not shown here]
R. CRAMER AND V. SHOUP, Universal Hash Proofs and a Paradigm for Adaptive Chosen Ciphertext Secure Public-Key Encryption. IACR Cryptology E-Print Archive, October 2001.
....IND CCA for short, can be given in the random oracle model applying the technique introduced by Pointcheval in [24] It would be interesting to provide IND CCA security in the standard model to Catalano et al. scheme as well as to ours. To achieve this goal, the recent work of Cramer and Shoup [8] could provide useful ideas. Appendix: proof of Lemma 3 The following function is well de ned and bijective: x; y; m) e#P Om : e is well de ned. From the addition formula for an ane point and a point at in nity (at the very end of section 2) we deduce e (x; y; m) e#(x; ....
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal Hash Proofs and a Paradigm for Adaptive Chosen Ciphertex Secure Public-Key Encryption. Paper accepted at EUROCRYPT '2002.
No context found.
Ronald Cramer and Victor Shoup. Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public-key encryption. In Lars R. Knudsen, editor, Advances in Cryptology -- EUROCRYPT
No context found.
Cramer, R., and Shoup, V. Universal Hash Proofs and a Paradigm for Adaptive Chosen Ciphertext Secure Public-Key Encryption. In Advances in Cryptology -- EUROCRYPT
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public key encryption. Cryptology ePrint Archive, Report 2001/085, 2001. http://eprint.iacr.org.
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public key encryption. In Advances in Cryptology-- Eurocrypt 2002, pages 45--64, 2002. Full version at http://eprint.iacr.org/ 2001/085.
No context found.
R. Cramer V. Shoup: "Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public-key encryption", preprint, 2nd version, December 12, 2001, http://eprint.iacr.org/2001/085/. (Extended abstract at Eurocrypt 2002.)
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup, Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public-key encryption, Advances in Cryptology --- EUROCRYPT
.... inecient cut and choose paradigm (e.g. 1, 10] However, it was known [11, 32] how to avoid the cut and choose paradigm if one was willing to accept a weaker form of security, namely semantic security [28] In this paper, we present a variant of the new public key encryption of Cramer and Shoup [22] based on Paillier s decision composite residuosity assumption [34] along with an ecient protocol for veri able encryption of discrete logarithms. This is the rst such veri able encryption system that provides chosen ciphertext security and avoids inecient cut and choose proofs. We note that ....
....rst check that abs(v) v and u . If this does not hold, then output reject and halt. Next, let t = 2 mod n, and compute m : e=u 2t . If m is of the form h for some m 2 [n] then output m; otherwise, output reject. This scheme di ers from the DCR based schemes presented in [22], because in our situation, special attention must be paid to the treatment of elements of order 2 in the Z 2 , as these can cause some trouble for the proof systems we discuss in the next sections. Because of these di erences, the above encryption scheme does not exactly t into the general ....
[Article contains additional citation context not shown here]
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public-key encryption. http://eprint.iacr.org/2001.
.... such as the oracle Die Hellman assumption [1] The only cryptosystem known to be both practical and provably secure under standard assumptions mainly, the decisional Die Hellman assumption is the Cramer Shoup cryptosystem [3] Recently, the same authors proposed a of their cryptosystem [4]. As an alternative to the Die Hellman assumption, the generalisation s security can be based either on the Paillier s decision composite residiosity assumption or on the quite classical quadratic residiosity (QR) assumption. As pointed out in [4] the QR based variant of the generalisation is ....
....the same authors proposed a of their cryptosystem [4] As an alternative to the Die Hellman assumption, the generalisation s security can be based either on the Paillier s decision composite residiosity assumption or on the quite classical quadratic residiosity (QR) assumption. As pointed out in [4], the QR based variant of the generalisation is quite inecient in practice. In this paper, we propose another generalisation of the Cramer Shoup cryptosystem, which works in groups of unknown order. Set N = PQ, P = 2p 1, Q = 2q 1, p 6= q, and let P , Q, p and q be odd primes. We consider ....
[Article contains additional citation context not shown here]
R. Cramer V. Shoup, \universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public-key encryption", preprint, 2nd version, December 12, 2001, IACR eprint server.
....1.3 Further progress Subsequent to the publication of the extended abstract [CS98] on which the present paper is based, some further progress in this area has been made. Canetti and Goldwasser [CG99] presented a threshold decryption variant of our scheme. Also, the authors of the present paper [CS01] have generalized and extended the basic ideas underlying our encryption scheme, obtaining new and quite practical encryption schemes that are secure against adaptive chosen ciphertext attack under di erent assumptions one scheme relies on Paillier s Decision Composite Residuosity assumption ....
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public key encryption. Cryptology ePrint Archive, Report
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public key encryption. Eurocrypt '02.
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup, "Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public-key encryption," Proc. of Eurocrypt'02, pp.45-64, 2002. 18
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup, "Universal Hash Proofs and a Paradigm for Adaptive Chosen Ciphertext Secure Public-Key Encryption", Adv. in Cryptology - Eurocrypt 2002.
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup, "Universal Hash Proofs and a Paradigm for Adaptive Chosen Ciphertext Secure Public-Key Encryption", Adv. in Cryptology - Eurocrypt 2002.
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public-key encryption. In EUROCRYPT 2002, volume 2332 of LNCS, pages 45--64. Springer-Verlag, 2002.
No context found.
Ronald Cramer and Victor Shoup. Universal Hash Proofs and a Paradigm for Adaptive Chosen Ciphertext Secure Public-Key Encryption. In Lars Knudsen, editor, Advances in Cryptology -- EUROCRYPT 2002, volume 2332 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 45--64. Springer, 2002.
No context found.
Ronald Cramer and Victor Shoup. Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public-key encryption. In Proceedings of Eurocrypt '02, volume 2332 of LNCS, pages 45--64, 2002.
No context found.
Ronald Cramer and Victor Shoup. Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public-key encryption. In Advances in Cryptology - EUROCRYPT 2002, International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, April 28 - May 2, 2002, Proceedings, pages 45--64, 2002.
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public-key encryption. http://homepages.cwi.nl/ cramer/, June 1999. 44
No context found.
Ronald Cramer and Victor Shoup. Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public-key encryption. In Lars R. Knudsen, editor, Proceedings of EUROCRYPT 2002, volume 2332 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 45--64. Springer-Verlag, 2002.
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup, "Universal Hash Proofs and a Paradigm for Adaptive Chosen Ciphertext Secure Public-Key Encryption," EUROCRYPT 2002.
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal Hash Proofs and a Paradigm for Adaptive Chosen Ciphertext Secure Public-Key Encryption. Advances in Cryptology -- Eurocrypt 2002.
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public-key encryption. In L. Knudsen, editor, Advances in Cryptology|EUROCRYPTO '02, volume 2332 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 45-64. Springer-Verlag, 2002.
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup, \Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public-Key encryption ," Cryptology ePrint Archive, IACR, http://eprint.iacr.org/, 2001.
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal Hash Proofs and a Paradigm for Adaptive Chosen Ciphertext Secure Public-Key Encryption. Adv. in Cryptology --- Eurocrypt
No context found.
Ronald Cramer and Victor Shoup. Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public-key encryption. In Lars R. Knudsen, editor, Proceedings of EUROCRYPT 2002.
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public key encryption. Eurocrypt '02.
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal Hash Proofs and a Paradigm for Adaptive Chosen Ciphertext Secure Public-Key Encryption. Adv. in Cryptology --- Eurocrypt 2002.
No context found.
Ronald Cramer and Victor Shoup. Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public-key encryption. Research Series RS01 -37, BRICS, Department of Computer Science, University of Aarhus, October 2001.
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup, "Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public-key encryption," Eurocrypt 2002, pp. 45--64.
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal Hash Proofs and a Paradigm for Adaptive Chosen Ciphertext Secure PublicKey Encryption. Advances in Cryptology: EUROCRYPT '02, Springer LNCS 2332, pages 45-64. 2002.
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal Hash Proofs and a Paradigm for Adaptive Chosen Ciphertext Secure Public-Key Encryption. Adv. in Cryptology --- Eurocrypt 2002.
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal Hash Proofs and a Paradigm for Adaptive Chosen Ciphertext Secure PublicKey Encryption. Advances in Cryptology: EUROCRYPT '02, Springer LNCS 2332, pages 45-64. 2002.
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup, Universal Hash Proofs and a Paradigm for Adaptive Chosen Ciphertext Secure PublicKey Encryption, Advances in Cryptology -- EUROCRYPT
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup, "Universal Hash Proofs and a Paradigm for Adaptive Chosen Ciphertext Secure Public-Key Encryption," EUROCRYPT 2002, LNCS 2332, pp.45-64, 2002.
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public-key encryption. In Advances in Cryptology---EUROCRYPT 2002.
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public-key encryption. In Advances in Cryptology--- EUROCRYPT 2002 (Lecture Notes in Computer Science 2332), pp. 45--64, 2002.
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal Hash Proofs and a Paradigm for Adaptive Chosen Ciphertext Secure Public Key Encryption. In Eurocrypt'2002, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 2332, 45-64.
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal Hash Proofs and a Paradigm for Adaptive Chosen-Ciphertext-Secure Public-Key Encryption. Advances in Cryptology --- Eurocrypt 2002, LNCS vol. 2332, L. Knudsen, ed., Springer-Verlag, 2002, pp. 45--64.
No context found.
Cramer, R., Shoup, V.: Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public-key encryption. In: proceedings of EUROCRYPT '02, LNCS series, volume 2332. (2002) 45-64
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal Hash Proofs and a Paradigm for Adaptive Chosen Ciphertext Secure Public-Key Encryption. Adv. in Cryptology --- Eurocrypt 2002, LNCS vol. 2332, Springer-Verlag, pp. 45--64, 2002.
No context found.
R. Cramer and V. Shoup. Universal hash proofs and a paradigm for adaptive chosen ciphertext secure public-key encryption. In Advances in Cryptology - EUROCRYPT 2002, volume 2332 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 45--64. Springer-Verlag, 2002.
Online articles have much greater impact More about CiteSeer.IST Add search form to your site Submit documents Feedback
CiteSeer.IST - Copyright Penn State and NEC