Howard D. White and Katherine W. McCain. Bibliometrics. Annual Review of Information Science and Technology, 24:119--186, 1989.  Home/Search   Document Not in Database   Summary   Related Articles   Check

....intricate details of the innards of a scientific discipline. The metaphor can nowadays be regarded as an established one since work on it started at least three decades ago (and maybe even before that) and has steadily been used and developed since (cf. the comprehensive review on visualisations [17]) When interested in a scientific discipline 2, or more specifically in the relations existing between research participants ( 17] or actors (authors, organisations, countries, etc. within such a discipline, a picture presenting a spatial impression of (groups of) associated elements has ....

.... on it started at least three decades ago (and maybe even before that) and has steadily been used and developed since (cf. the comprehensive review on visualisations [17] When interested in a scientific discipline 2, or more specifically in the relations existing between research participants ([17]) or actors (authors, organisations, countries, etc. within such a discipline, a picture presenting a spatial impression of (groups of) associated elements has shown to be at least a promising presentational aid. In evaluative bibliometric research they are used as a domain analysis tool, usually ....

[Article contains additional citation context not shown here]

H.D. White, K.W. McCain, M.E. Williams (editor), Visualization of Literatures, Annual Review of Information Science and Technology (ARIST), vol. 32, 1997, 99-168.

....One of the earlier uses of link structure is found in the analysis of social networks [11] where network properties such as cliques, centroids, and diameters are used to analyze the collective properties of interacting agents. The fields of citation analysis [12, 13, 14] and bibliometrics [15, 16] also use citation links between the works of literature to identify the patterns in collections. Also, most of the search engines perform both link as well as text analysis to improve the quality of search results. Based on link analysis many researchers proposed schemes [17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, ....

H.D.White and K.W. McCain, Bibliometrics, Annual Review of Information Science and Technology, Elsvier, 1989, pp. 119-186.

....Monitoring involves tracking of data for a specific purpose, the implication of which will subsequently be interpreted by a domain expert. On the other hand, bibliometrics uses counts of citations in publications, patents or citations to measure and interpret scientific and technological advances [2]. In [19] a discussion of studies of patterns in citations concludes that active research fronts develop in citations between recent years. This is an important characteristic that can be leveraged to enhance our fully automatic approach to emerging trend detection. 3.0 Approach The ....

H. D. White and K. W McCain. Bibliometrics. Annual Review of Information Science and Technology, Elseiver, Amsterdam, Vol 24, 119-186, 1989.

....of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA 18015, E mail: billp eecs.lehigh.edu. National Center for Supercomputing Applications, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign 2001 4 23 i i i i i i that employ both semi and fully automatic methods [1]. Automatic approaches have not focused on the actual content of the literature primarily due to the complexity of dealing with large numbers of words and word relationships. With advances in computer communications, computational capabilities, and storage infrastructure, however, the stage is set ....

H. D. White and K. W. McCain, Bibliometrics, Annual Review of Information Science and Technology, Elsevier, 1989.

....Monitoring involves tracking of data for a specific purpose, the implication of which will subsequently be interpreted by a domain expert. On the other hand, bibliometrics uses counts of citations in publications, patents or citations to measure and interpret scientific and technological advances [2]. This is the first step towards a fully automatic approach to emerging trend detection. In [19] a discussion of studies of patterns in citations concludes that active research fronts develop in citations between recent years. This is an important characteristic that can be leveraged to enhance ....

H. D. White and K. WMcCain. Bibliometrics. Annual Review of Information Science and Technology, Elseiver, Amsterdam, Vol 24, 119-186, 1989.

.... by counting the number of co occurring words [Salton and McGill, 1983] Approach 2: Cumulation of collective citation relationships between papers) It is well known that using citation analysis makes it possible to obtain topical collections of papers[Liu, 1993, Narin et al. 1994, White and McCain, 1989] In these studies, two similar papers were found to cite many of the same papers (bibliographic coupling [Kessler, 1963] or were cited from many other papers (co citation analysis [Small, 1973] We can measure the similarity by counting the number of couplings or co citations. If the target ....

White, H. D. and McCain, K. W. Bibliometrics. Annual Review of Information Science and Technology(ARIST), Vol.24, pages 119--186, 1989. Papers Used in the Explanation of PRESRI

....in Sect. 2) having URL links, each corresponding to words in Sect. 2. That is, high frequency links (which are the URLs pointing to other web pages) in a collection W of web pages show popular web pages, and link pairs which frequently occur in the same web pages show strong relations in W [4]. Our fundamental hypothesis here is that the occurrence of a document and a collection of web pages have common causal structures, and our strategy for applying KeyGraph is based on this analogy. Let us be more formal. A web page(which URL is u) is translated to a sentence as u u 1 u 2 u 3 1 1 ....

H. D. White and K. W. McCain: Bibliometrics. Annual Review of Information Science and Technology, volume 24, pages 119 -- 186, Elsevier, 1989.

....at communities each having a shared interest. 2.2 The Discovery of Relations Matsumura et al. 7] tried to find new combinations of di#erent communities sharing common topics to discover promising new topics on the web. His idea was based on the co citation concept originated in the bibliometrics [6]. However, the community was di#erent from our aim in this paper in the point that he regarded each of the web pages obtained by Google as a community. On the other hand, Kautz et al. 8] made REFERRAL WEB, a social network graph designed to find an expert who is both reliable and likely to ....

....in Subsec. 2.3) having URL links, each corresponding to words in Subsec. 2.3. That is, high frequency links (which are the URLs pointing to other web pages) in a collection W of web pages show popular web pages, and link pairs which frequently occur in the same web pages show strong relations in W [6]. Our fundamental hypothesis here is that the occurrence of a document and a collection of web pages have common causal structures, and our strategy for applying KeyGraph is based on this analogy. Let us be more formal. A web page(which URL is u) is translated to a sentence as u u 1 u 2 u 3 ....

H. D. White and K. W. McCain: Bibliometrics. Annual Review of Information Science and Technology, Vol. 24, pp. 119--186, Elsevier, 1989.

....has any practical application for microarray data analysis. In information retrieval #van Rijsbergen, 1975, Salton, 1988# and library#documentation science #Egghe Rousseau, 1990#, Zipf s law is an important foundation that many applications are based upon. It is one of the #bibliometric laws #White McCain, 1989# concerning regularities in bibliographies, lists of authors, citation lists, etc. For the purpose of #nding relevant, content bearing words ##keywords #, common #highest ranking# and rare #lowest ranking# words should be avoided #Luhn, 1957,1958#. Do wehave a similar situation where the ....

White HD, McCain KW #1989#, #Bibliometrics", Annual Review of Information Science and Technology, 24:119-186.

No context found.

Howard D. White and Katherine W. McCain. Bibliometrics. Annual Review of Information Science and Technology, 24:119--186, 1989.

No context found.

H. D. White and K. W. McCain. Bibliometrics. Annual Review of Information Science and Technology, 24:119--186, 1989.

No context found.

H. D. White and K. W. McCain. Bibliometrics. Annual Review of Information Science and Technology, 24:119--186, 1989. The Eurographics Association 2002.

Online articles have much greater impact   More about CiteSeer.IST   Add search form to your site   Submit documents   Feedback  

CiteSeer.IST - Copyright Penn State and NEC