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A Survey on Complexity Results for Non-monotonic Logics (1993)  (Make Corrections)  (58 citations)
Marco Cadoli, Marco Schaerf
Journal of Logic Programming



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Abstract: This paper surveys the main results appeared in the literature on the computational complexity of non-monotonic inference tasks. We not only give results about the tractability/intractability of the individual problems but we also analyze sources of complexity and explain intuitively the nature of easy/hard cases. We focus mainly on non-monotonic formalisms, like default logic, autoepistemic logic, circumscription, closed-world reasoning and abduction, whose relations with logic programming are ... (Update)

Context of citations to this paper:   More

.... first level of the polynomial hierarchy for LP and on the second level for logics with full propositional logic as the underlying logic [3]. However, previous results on the expressive power of DATALOG queries by Sacca [28] suggest that this is not the case for LP. Indeed,...

Cited by:   More
A proof theoretical approach to default reasoning I.. - Amati, Aiello.. (1995)   (Correct)
MirrorSEEk System Architecture - van Doorn (2001)   (Correct)
Disjunctive Logic Programming: A Survey And Assessment - Minker, Seipel   (Correct)

Active bibliography (related documents):   More   All
1.5:   On the Computational Cost of Disjunctive Logic Programming.. - Eiter, Gottlob (1995)   (Correct)
1.2:   Autoepistemic Logic As A Unified Basis For Nonmonotonic Reasoning - Niemelä (1993)   (Correct)
1.0:   An Overview of Nonmonotonic Reasoning and Logic Programming - Minker (1993)   (Correct)

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0.3:   Approximate Inference in Default Logic and Circumscription - Cadoli, Schaerf (1992)   (Correct)
0.3:   Tractable Reasoning via Approximation - Schaerf, Cadoli (1995)   (Correct)
0.3:   Is Intractability of Non-Monotonic Reasoning a Real Drawback? - Cadoli, Donini, Schaerf (1996)   (Correct)

Related documents from co-citation:   More   All
33:   Complexity Results for Nonmonotonic Logics (context) - Gottlob - 1992
23:   A Logic for Default Reasoning (context) - Reiter - 1980
20:   Propositional Circumscription and Extended Closed World Reasoning are \Pi p 2 -c.. - Eiter - 1993

BibTeX entry:   (Update)

M. Cadoli and M. Schaerf. A survey of complexity results for nonmonotonic logics. Journal of Logic Programming, 17, 127--160, 1993. http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/cadoli93survey.html   More

@article{ cadoli93survey,
    author = "Marco Cadoli and Marco Schaerf",
    title = "A Survey of Complexity Results for Nonmonotonic Logics",
    journal = "Journal of Logic Programming",
    volume = "17",
    number = "2/3&4",
    pages = "127-160",
    year = "1993",
    url = "citeseer.ist.psu.edu/cadoli93survey.html" }
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48   Embedding defaults into terminological knowledge representat.. - Baader, Hollunder - 1992  DBLP
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33   An overview of nonmonotonic reasoning and logic programming - Minker - 1991  ACM   DBLP
33   Negation by default and unstratifiable logic programs (context) - Bidoit, Froidevaux - 1991  ACM   DBLP
33   the decidability and complexity of autoepistemic reasoning (context) - Niemela - 1992
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29   Closed-world databases and circumscription (context) - Lifschitz - 1985  ACM   DBLP
29   Some computational aspects of circumscription (context) - Kolaitis, Papadimitriou - 1990  ACM   DBLP
28   Hierarchical knowledge bases and efficient disjunctive reaso.. - Borgida, Etherington - 1989  ACM   DBLP
28   Circumscription implies predicate completion (context) - Reiter - 1982
27   Complexity aspects of various semantics for disjunctive data.. - Eiter, Gottlob - 1992  ACM   DBLP
26   Recursion-Theoretic Hierarchies (context) - Hinman - 1978
26   Negation in rule-based database languages: a survey (context) - Bidoit - 1991  DBLP
25   Autoepistemic modal logics (context) - Shvarts - 1990  ACM   DBLP
25   The relationship between logic program semantics and non-mon.. (context) - Marek, Subrahmanian - 1989  DBLP
25   Tableaux and sequent calculus for minimal entailment (context) - Olivetti - 1992  DBLP
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22   A possible worlds semantics for disjunctive databases - Chan - 1992
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22   The tractability of path-based inheritance (context) - Selman, Levesque - 1989  ACM   DBLP
21   Complexity results for disjunctive logic programming and app.. - Eiter, Gottlob - 1992  ACM   DBLP
21   propositional logic and constraints (context) - Ben-Eliyahu, Dechter - 1991
20   Results on translating defaults to circumscription (context) - Imielinski - 1987  ACM   DBLP
20   Relating default logic and circumscription (context) - Etherington - 1987  DBLP
19   Computational complexity of hypothesis assembly (context) - Allemang, Tanner et al. - 1987
18   A survey of complexity and undecidability results in logic p.. (context) - Schlipf - 1992  DBLP
18   The stable models of a predicate logic program - Marek, Nerode et al. - 1992  DBLP
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18   A logic of knowledge and justified assumptions (context) - Lin, Shoham - 1992  ACM   DBLP
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16   the complexity of unique solutions (context) - Papadimitriou - 1984
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13   the relationship between default and autoepistemic logic (context) - Konolige - 1988
13   Non-Monotonic Reasoning (context) - Lukaszewicz - 1990  ACM
13   Removing redundancy from a clause (context) - Gottlob, Fermuller - 1993  ACM   DBLP
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10   General logic databases and programs: default logic semantic.. (context) - Bidoit, Froidevaux - 1991
10   Eliminating the fixed predicates from a circumscription (context) - de Kleer, Konolige - 1989  ACM   DBLP
9   A theory of nonmonotonic rule systems II (context) - Marek, Nerode et al. - 1992  DBLP
9   An efficient method for eliminating varying predicates from .. - Cadoli, Eiter et al. - 1992  ACM   DBLP
8   the classification and existence of structures in default lo.. (context) - Zhang, Marek - 1990
8   The monotonic abduction problem: A functional characterizati.. (context) - Bylander - 1991  DBLP
8   The generalized completeness of Horn predicate logic as a pr.. (context) - Andreka, Nemeti - 1978
8   the impact of stratification on the complexity of nonmonoton.. - Niemela, Rintanen - 1992
8   Tie-breaking semantics and structural totality (context) - Papadimitriou, Yannakakis - 1992  ACM   DBLP
8   A generalization of collapsible cases of circumscription (context) - Rabinov - 1989  ACM   DBLP
7   abductive diagnosis and therapy (context) - Friedrich, Gottlob et al. - 1990
7   The complexity of nested counterfactuals and iterated knowle.. - Eiter, Gottlob - 1992
7   On finding extensions of default theories (context) - Papadimitriou, Sideri - 1992  ACM   DBLP
6   Logic programming and autoepistemic logics: new relations an.. - Schaerf - 1992  DBLP
6   The complexity of propositional default reasoning under the .. (context) - Gottlob - 1992
6   Minimal consequence in sentential logic (context) - Papalaskari, Weinstein - 1990  DBLP
6   Generalized closed world assumption is \Pi 0 2 -complete (context) - Chomicki, Subrahmanian - 1990
6   The computational complexity of multiple-context truth maint.. (context) - Provan - 1990  DBLP
5   Negation as stable hypothesis (context) - Kakas, Mancarella - 1991
4   When is closed world reasoning tractable (context) - Schlipf - 1988
4   A complexity analysis of assumption-based truth maintenance .. (context) - Provan - 1988  ACM
4   The expressiveness of locally stratified programs (context) - Blair, Marek et al. - 1992  DBLP
4   A graph theoretic approach to default logic (context) - Dimopoulos, Magirou - 1992
4   The recursion-theoretic complexity of the semantics of predi.. (context) - Blair - 1982
3   Nonmonotonic reasoning is sometimes easier (context) - Schwarz, Truszczynski - 1992
3   Presented at the 4th International Workshop on Nonmonotonic .. (context) - Etherington, Crawford et al. - 1992
3   justification and non-monotonicity in deductive databases (context) - Bidoit, Hull - 1989
2   School of Computer and Information Science (context) - Cholak, Blair et al. - 1991
2   On reducing parallel circumscription (context) - Yuan - 1988  DBLP
1   Computational complexity of truth maintenance systems (context) - Rutenburg - 1991
1   Presented at the 4th International Workshop on Nonmonotonic .. (context) - Przymusinska, Przymusinsky et al. - 1992
1   Presented at the Workshop on Nonstandard queries and answers (context) - Grahne, Mendelzon et al. - 1991
1   Post correspondence problem and Prolog programs (context) - Cholak - 1988
1   Tractable abduction (context) - Eshghi - 1992
1   Negation as failure: A comparison of Clark's completed data .. (context) - Sheperdson - 1984
1   Artificial Intelligence Journal (context) - de Kleer - 1986
1   The expressive powers of the logic programming sematics (context) - Schlipf - 1990
1   Mapping complexity results from circumscription to default l.. (context) - Cadoli, Lenzerini - 1991
1   Artificial Intelligence Review (context) - Donini, Lenzerini et al. - 1990
1   Presented at the First International Workshop on Nonmonotoni.. (context) - Grosof, as - 1984
1   Circumscription and nonmonotonic inheritance (context) - Cadoli, Lenzerini et al. - 1990



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Documents on the same site (http://hermes.dis.uniroma1.it/~schaerf/publications.html):   More
Tractable Reasoning via Approximation - Schaerf, Cadoli (1995)   (Correct)
Negation And Minimality In Disjunctive Databases - Schaerf (1995)   (Correct)
On Compact Representations of Propositional.. - Cadoli, Donini, Schaerf, .. (1995)   (Correct)

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