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Abstract: This paper describes a model of the complementarity of rules and precedents in the classification task. Under this model, precedents assist rule-based reasoning by operationalizing abstract rule antecedents. Conversely, rules assist case-based reasoning through case elaboration, the process of inferring case facts in order to increase the similarity between cases, and term reformulation, the process of replacing a term whose precedents only weakly match a case with terms whose precedents... (Update)
Context of citations to this paper: More
.... to some other extensions of and alternatives to the HYPO approach, the CABARET system of Skalak Rissland (1991) the work of Branting (1991; 1994) and the CATO system of Aleven Ashley (1996; 1997) Our proposal has the following main ingredients. Both cases and case...
.... source of uncertainty in legal reasoning is the gap in generality between abstract legal concepts and the specific facts of new cases [Gar87, BP91]. Precedents are useful in deciding new cases because they provide examples of specific facts that satisfy such concepts....
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BibTeX entry: (Update)
Branting, K. & Porter, B. (1991). Rules and precedents as complementary warrants. In Proceedings of the Ninth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 3--9 Anaheim, CA. AAAI. http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/branting91rules.html More
@inproceedings{ branting91rules,
author = "Karl Branting and Bruce W. Porter",
title = "Rules and Precedents as Complementary Warrants",
booktitle = "National Conference on Artificial Intelligence",
pages = "3-9",
year = "1991",
url = "citeseer.ist.psu.edu/branting91rules.html" }
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28 The british nationality act as a logic program (context) - Sergot, Sadre et al. - 1986
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14 Combining case-based and rule-based reasoning: A heuristic a.. (context) - Rissland, Skalak
9 A computational theory of legal argument (context) - McCarty, Sridharan - 1982
4 Latent Damage Law --- The Expert System (context) - Capper, Susskind - 1988
2 divide and rule: a legal application (context) - Oskamp, Walker et al. - 1989
2 A Preliminary Study in Computer-Aided Legal Analysis (context) - Meldman - 1975
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2 Sources of classification accuracy in Protos (context) - Mallory - 1989
2 Casebased reasoning in a rule-governed domain (context) - Rissland, Skalak
1 TA---a prolog program which analyzes income tax issues under.. (context) - Schlobohm - 1985
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