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The Ethics of Safety-Critical Systems (2000)  (Make Corrections)  (11 citations)
Jonathan P. Bowen
Communications of the ACM



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A philosophical discussion on the use of software in safety-critical systems.

Abstract: Safety-critical systems require the utmost care in their specification and design to avoid errors in their implementation, using state of the art techniques in a responsible manner. To do otherwise is at best unprofessional and at worst can lead to disastrous consequences. An inappropriate approach could lead to loss of life, and will almost certainly result in financial penalties in the long run, whether because of loss of business or because of the imposition of fines. Legislation and... (Update)

Context of citations to this paper:   More

.... considered unethical not to apply both techniques in systems involving the highest levels of criticality where human lives may be at risk [8]. However, the potential symbiosis of formal method and testing is still be in its infancy. This paper presents some ideas of future...

.... highest integrity [12, 22] It is recommended practice for software engineers working on systems where safety or security is paramount [7]. Using the specification to prove or derive properties of the system is one way of exploring the behavior of the system without...

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Establishing Formal Regulatory Requirements for.. - Vilkomir, Bowen (2002)   (Correct)
Combining Operational Semantics, Logic Programming and Literate.. - Bowen (2000)   (Correct)
Bugs and Ethics - Bjork (2002)   (Correct)

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0.5:   Computer Security and Human Values Interact - Miller   (Correct)
0.3:   A ProCoS Project Final Report: ESPRIT Basic Research project 7071 - Bowen, al. (1996)   (Correct)

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9:   Industrial-Strength Formal Methods in Practice (context) - Hinchey, Bowen - 1999
7:   Prentice Hall International Series in Computer Science (context) - Spivey, Notation et al. - 1992
6:   High-Integrity System Specification and Design (context) - Bowen, Hinchey - 1999

BibTeX entry:   (Update)

J. P. Bowen. The ethics of safety-critical systems. Communications of the ACM, 43(4):91--97, April 2000. http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/bowen00ethics.html   More

@article{ bowen00ethics,
    author = "Jonathan Bowen",
    title = "The Ethics of Safety-critical Systems",
    journal = "Communications of the ACM",
    volume = "43",
    number = "4",
    pages = "91-97",
    year = "2000",
    url = "citeseer.ist.psu.edu/bowen00ethics.html" }
Citations (may not include all citations):
340   Software Engineering (context) - Sommerville - 1996
254   Book: Assigning Programs to Meanings (context) - Abrial - 1996
173   Safeware: System Safety and Computers (context) - Leveson - 1995
123   Seven myths of formal methods (context) - Hall - 1990
88   Software's chronic crisis (context) - Gibbs - 1994
62   Seven more myths of formal methods - Bowen, Hinchey - 1995
57   Computer Related Risks (context) - Neumann - 1995
54   formal methods and standards (context) - Bowen, Stavridou - 1993
53   Ten commandments of formal methods - Bowen, Hinchey - 1995
48   An investigation of the Therac-25 accidents (context) - Leveson, Turner - 1993
30   The industrial take-up of formal methods in safetycritical a.. - Bowen, Stavridou
30   Formal methods and their role in the certification of critic.. - Rushby
24   Formal Specification Notation (context) - Bowen, Hinchey et al.
21   Formal methods in safety-critical standards - Bowen
15   Formal methods and safety-critical standards (context) - Bowen, Hinchey - 1994
15   Software Engineer's Reference Book (context) - McDermid - 1991
9   A ProCoS II project final report: ESPRIT Basic Research proj.. - Bowen, Hoare et al. - 1996
9   Formal models and the specification process (context) - Bowen, Hinchey
7   The automation of proof: A historical and sociological explo.. (context) - MacKenzie - 1995
6   Formal methods: Epideictic or apodeictic (context) - Bowen, Stavridou - 1994
6   Computer software in civil aircraft (context) - de Montalk - 1993
4   volume 670 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science (context) - Woodcock, Larsen et al. - 1993
3   The Computer Science and Engineering Handbook (context) - Tucker, editor - 1997
3   Case Studies in Information and Computer Ethics (context) - Spinello - 1997
2   Ethical issues for computer scientists and engineers (context) - Johnson, Miller
2   Legal and Ethical Issues in Computing (context) - Baase, of et al. - 1997
1   Programming is an engineering profession (context) - Hoare
1   Formal development of safety-critial software systems in rai.. (context) - Dehbonei, Mejia - 1995
1   Fasten your safety belts (context) - Economist - 1997
1   The argument from knowing and not knowing in Plato's Theatet.. (context) - Crivelli - 1996
1   Translated by J (context) - Ethics, London - 1976
1   Making formal methods effective for professional software en.. (context) - Garlan - 1995
1   When scientists know sin (context) - Sagan - 1997
1   A History of Knowledge: Past (context) - van Doren - 1992
1   Safety-critical software (context) - Sommerville
1   URL: http://www (context) - Lyons, Flight et al. - 1996
1   Safety-related systems: Guidance for engineers (context) - Forum - 1995
1   Seven deadly sins (context) - Hinchey, Bowen
1   Formal methods and their role in developing safe systems (context) - Thomas - 1996



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