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This directory is created automatically and some papers may be mislabeled. Only document within the CiteSeer database are listed. The directory is intended to provide entry points for browsing the database and is not intended to be authoritative. Papers may not appear in all relevant categories. For example, papers in a sub-category may not appear in higher level categories.

A Fast and Effective Steganalytic Technique against Jsteg-Like.. - Zhang, Ping (2003)   (Correct)
Detection of hidden messages in images, also known as image steganalysis, is of great significance to network information security. In this paper, we propose a fast and effective steganalytic techniqu... /

Multimedia Security in Group Communications: Recent Progress in.. - Eskicioglu (2003)   (Correct)
Multicast is an internetwork service that provides efficient delivery of data from a source to multiple receivers. It reduces the bandwidth requirements of the network and the computational overhead o... / Management Authentication and Watermarking Ahmet M. Eskicioglu

Data hiding capacity analysis for real images based on stochastic.. - Voloshynovskiy, Koval, Deguillaume.. (2003)   (Correct)
In this paper we consider the problem of capacity analysis in the framework of information-theoretic model of data hiding. Capacity is determined by the stochastic model of the host image, by the dist... / by the side information about watermarking channel state available at the

Equivalence Checking in the Presence of Incompletely Specified Boxes - Scholl, Becker (2002)   (Correct)
We consider the problem of checking whether an implementation which contains parts with incomplete information is equivalent to a given full specification. We study implementations which are not com... / cores for reasons of Intellectual Property protection the IP cores have

Watermarking, Tamper-Proofing, and Obfuscation - Tools for Software.. - Collberg, al. (2002)   (Correct)
We identify three types of attack on the intellectual property contained in software and three corresponding technical defenses. A defense against reverse engineering is obfuscation, a process that r... / NO. AUGUST Watermarking Tamper-Proofing and

The Parallel-Gaussian Watermarking Game - Moulin, Mihçak (2002)   (Correct)
Rates of reliable transmission of hidden information are derived for watermarking problems involving parallel Gaussian sources, which are often used to model host images and audio signals. Constraints... / The Parallel-Gaussian Watermarking Game Pierre Moulin and M.

Authentication with Distortion Criteria - Martinian, Wornell, Chen (2002)   (Correct)
In a variety of applications, there is a need to authenticate a source that may have been degraded, transformed, edited, or otherwise modified, either intentionally or unintentionally. We develop a ... /

Efficient Frequency Domain Selective Scrambling of Digital Video - Zeng, Lei (2002)   (Correct)
Multimedia data security is very important for multimedia commerce on the Internet such as videoon -demand and real-time video multicast. Traditional cryptographic algorithms/systems for data security... / The other one is digital watermarking that securely embeds hidden

On the Capacity Game of Public Watermarking Systems - Somekh-Baruch, Merhav (2002)   (Correct)
Watermarking codes are analyzed as a game between two players: an information hider, and a decoder, on the one hand, and an attacker on the other hand. The information hider is allowed to cause some... / On the Capacity Game of Public Watermarking Systems Anelia Somekh-Baruch

A Frequency-Domain Approach to Watermarking 3D Shapes - Ohbuchi, Mukaiyama, Takahashi (2002)   (Correct)
This paper presents a robust watermarking algorithm with informed detection for 3D polygonal meshes. The algorithm is based on our previous algorithm [22] that employs mesh-spectral analysis to modify... /

Comparison of Two Speech Content Authentication - Approaches Chung-Ping Wu (2002)   (Correct)
Speech content authentication, which is also called speech content integrity or tamper detection, protects the integrity of speech contents instead of the bitstream itself. In this work, two major app... /

Finding Service Paths in an Overlay Media Service Proxy Network.. - Xu, Nahrstedt (2002)   (Correct)
An overlay media service proxy network is formed by a set of multimedia service proxies deployed at strategic locations in the underlying network. Proxies in this overlay network are able to provide a... /

Watermarking Integer Linear Programming Solutions - Megerian, Drinic, Potkonjak (2002)   (Correct)
Linear programming (LP) in its many forms has proven to be an indispensable tool for expressing and solving optimization problems in numerous domains. We propose the first set of generic watermarking ... /

A Method for Watermarking Java Programs via Opaque Predicates - Arboit (2002)   (Correct)
In this paper, we present a method for watermarking Java programs that uses opaque predicates, improving upon those presented in two previous papers [13, 9]. We present two algorithms: the first is si... /

Digital Watermarking Facing Attacks by Amplitude Scaling and Additive .. - Eggers, Bäuml, Girod (2002)   (Correct)
Digital watermarking is a technology which potentially can be used to enforce the copyrights and integrity of digital multimedia data. In this paper, a communications perspective on digital watermarki... / Jan. - Digital Watermarking Facing Attacks by Amplitude

Multimedia Distribution: Personalization and Secure - Watermarking Ahmed Tewfik (2002)   (Correct)
We review the current state of multimedia distribution and focus on next generation watermarking based secure distribution and personalization over peer-to-peer networks. We analyze the security of wa... /

Fragile Speech Watermarking Based On Exponential Scale - Quantization For Tamper (2002)   (Correct)
A fragile speech watermarking scheme of low complexity is proposed in this research as an effective way to detect malicious content alterations while tolerating content preserving operations. Since no... /

High-Volume Data Hiding In Images: Introducing Perceptual Criteria.. - Solanki, Jacobsen, Chandrasekaran.. (2002)   (Correct)
Information-theoretic analyses for data hiding prescribe embedding the hidden data in the choice of quantizer for the host data. In this paper, we consider a suboptimal implementation of this prescrip... /

Oblivious Image-Adaptive Watermarking Using Quantization Index.. - Saravanan, Bora, Ghosh (2002)   (Correct)
This paper proposes a new oblivious imageadaptive watermarking technique which utilizes a visual model in the discrete cosine transform (DCT) domain and is based on quantization index modulation. In t... / Oblivious Image-Adaptive Watermarking Using Quantization Index

Defining Security in Steganographic Systems - Katzenbeisser, Petitcolas (2002)   (Correct)
Intuitively, the security of a steganographic communication between two principals lies in the inability of an eavesdropper to distinguish cover-objects from stego-objects, that is objects which conta... / approach that allows to treat watermarking schemes and steganographic

Automatic Song Identification in Noisy Broadcast Audio - Batlle, Masip, Guaus (2002)   (Correct)
Automatic identification of music titles and copyright enforcement of audio material has become a topic of great interest. One of the main problems with broadcast audio is that the received audio suff... / file comparison metadata or watermarking proposals which depend on the

Hiding a Face in a Fingerprint Image - Jain, Uludag, Hsu (2002)   (Correct)
With the wide spread utilization of biometric identification systems, establishing the authenticity of biometric data itself has emerged as an important research issue. We present a fingerprint image ... /

The Blind Pattern Matching Attack On Watermark Systems - Petitcolas, Kirovski (2002)   (Correct)
Billions of dollars allegedly lost to piracy of multimedia content have recently triggered the industry to rethink the way how music and movies are distributed on the Internet. As encryption is vulner... /

Modeling Efficient Conjunction Detection With Spiking Neural Networks - Bohte, Kok, Poutré (2002)   (Correct)
The design of neural networks that are able to efficiently encode and detect conjunctions of features is an important open challenge that is also referred to as "the binding-problem". We define a form... / is one of the two features watermarked with the other feature

A New Semi-Fragile Image Authentication Framework Combining Ecc And.. - Sun, Chang, Maeno, Suto (2002)   (Correct)
This paper presents a new semi-fragile framework aiming at extending public key signature scheme from message level to content level. The content signing procedure includes signature generation and wa... / includes signature generation and watermark embedding while the content

Core Communication Interface for FPGAs - Palma, de Mello, Möller, Moraes.. (2002)   (Correct)
The use of pre-designed and pre-verified hardware modules, also called IP cores, is an important part of the effort to design and implement complex systems. However, many aspects of IP core manipulati... /

Capacity-Security Analysis Of Data Hiding Technologies - Voloshynovskiy, Pun (2002)   (Correct)
In this paper we consider the problem of joint capacitysecurity analysis of data hiding technologies from the communications point of view. First, we formulate data hiding as an optimal encoding probl... /

Robust Sound Modeling for Song Detection in Broadcast Audio - Cano, Batlle, Mayer, Neuschmied (2002)   (Correct)
This paper describes the development of an audio fingerprint called AudioDNA designed to be robust against several distortions including those related to radio broadcasting. A complete system, coveri... /

Robust Watermarking Of Vector Digital Maps - Ohbuchi, Ueda, Endoh (2002)   (Correct)
Digital maps are used, for example, in car navigation systems and web-based map services. As digital data, digital maps are easy to update, duplicate, and distribute. At the same time, illegal duplica... /

Cryptography Meets Watermarking: Detecting Watermarks with Minimal or .. - Adelsbach, Katzenbeisser, Sadeghi (2002)   (Correct)
Digital watermarking schemes embed additional information into digital data and are used in various applications, such as proof of ownership or fingerprinting. For such applications, the presence of w... /

ISIT 2002, Lausanne, Switzerland, June 30 -- July 5, 2002 - Dual Watermarking And (2002)   (Correct)
Introduction We propose a public-key watermarking system [1], where as usual, all the copies of a protected object are identically marked, but where each user has a distinct secret detection key. All... /

Power-Spectrum Condition for Energy-Efficient Watermarking - Su, Girod (2002)   (Correct)
This paper presents a model for watermarking and some attacks on watermarks. Given the watermarked signal, the so-called Wiener attack performs minimum mean-squared error (MMSE) estimation of the wate... / Condition for Energy-Efficient Watermarking Jonathan K. Su Member

Distributed Compression In Dense Sensor Networks - Pradhan, Kusuma, Ramchandran (2002)   (Correct)
this article, we propose a new way of removing this redundancy in a completely distributed manner, i.e., without the sensors needing to talk to one another. Our constructive framework for this prob... / and information-hiding watermarking that make the methods

General Method of Program Code Obfuscation - Wroblewski (2002)   (Correct)
vii unknown General Method of Program Code Obfuscation (dra) Gregory Wroblewski Wroclaw 2002 / software protection or software watermarking. Some of the description of br . INTRODUCTION I Intellectual property protection I Legal Technical

Resume of Grigori R. Humphreys - Humphreys (2002)   (Correct)
Resume of Grigori R. Humphreys unknown Grigori R. Humphreys 111 N. Rengstorff Ave. 9 Mountain View, CA, 94043 (650) 938-7963 381 Gates Building Stanford, CA, 94305 (650) 723-0618 humper@graphic... / Designed obfuscation watermarking and tamper-resistance

Checking Equivalence for Circuits Containing Incompletely Specified.. - Scholl, Becker (2002)   (Correct)
We consider the problem of checking whether an implementation which contains parts with incomplete information is equivalent to a given full specification. We study implementations which are not compl... /

Techniques For A Selective Encryption Of Uncompressed And Compressed.. - Van Droogenbroeck, Benedett (2002)   (Correct)
This paper describes several techniques to encrypt uncompressed and compressed images. We first present the aims of image encryption. In the usual ways to encryption, all the information is encrypted.... /

Mixed Watermarking-Fingerprinting Approach for Integrity Verification .. - Gómez, Cano, Gomes, Batlle, Bonnet (2002)   (Correct)
We introduce a method for audio-integrity verification based on a combination of watermarking and fingerprinting. An audio fingerprint is a perceptual digest that holds content information of a record... /

Secure Audit Logging with Tamper-Resistant Hardware - Chong, Peng, Hartel (2002)   (Correct)
Secure perimeter schemes (e.g. DRM) and tracing traitor schemes (e.g. watermarking, audit logging) strive to mitigate the problems of content escaping the control of the rights holder. Secure audit lo... /

MESH: Measuring Errors between Surfaces using the Hausdorff distance - Aspert, Santa-Cruz, Ebrahimi (2002)   (Correct)
This paper proposes an efficient method to estimate the distance between discrete 3D surfaces represented by triangular 3D meshes. The metric used is based on an approximation of the Hausdorff distanc... /

Scalar Costa Scheme for Information Embedding - Eggers, Bäuml, Tzschoppe, Girod (2002)   (Correct)
Research on information embedding and particularly information hiding techniques has received considerable attention within the last years due to its potential application in multimedia security. Digi... /

New Copyrighting Technologies and How They May Effect Current.. - Smith (2002)   (Correct)
The heavyweights of the media industry have become aware of the proliferation of mass piracy on the internet via peer-to-peer file sharing technologies. Attempts to stop the piracy by legal action aga... / both use inaudible audio watermarking and encryption to protect from

Watermarking Relational Databases - Sion, Atallah, Prabhakar (2002)   (Correct)
Digital Watermarking, in the traditional sense is the technique of embedding un-detectable (un-perceivable) hidden information into multimedia objects (i.e. images, audio, video, text) mainly to prote... / Watermarking Relational Databases Cerias Tr

Power: A Metric for Evaluating Watermarking Algorithms (Extended.. - Sion (2002)   (Correct)
An important parameter in evaluating data hiding methods is hiding capacity [3] [11] [12], [16] i.e. the amount of data that a certain algorithm can "hide" until reaching allowable distortion limits. ... / Power A Metric For Evaluating Watermarking Algorithms cerias Tr -

Key Commitment in Multimedia Watermarking - Sion, Atallah, Prabhakar (2002)   (Correct)
Many multimedia watermarking techniques [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] require the use of a secret key to detect/decode the watermark in/from the marked object. Court proofs o... / Key Commitment In Multimedia Watermarking cerias Tr -

Information-theoretic resolution of perceptual WSS watermarking of.. - Le Guelvouit, Pateux, Guillemot (2002)   (Correct)
The theoretic[ foundations of data hiding have been reveiled by formulating the problem as message communication over a noisy channel. We revisit the problem in light of a more general characterizatio... / resolution of perceptual WSS watermarking of non i.i.d. Gaussian signals

Multimedia Security In Group Communications: Recent Progress in Wired .. - Eskicioglu (2002)   (Correct)
Multicast is an internetwork service that provides efficient delivery of data from a source to multiple receivers. It reduces the bandwidth requirements of the network and the computational overhead o... / management authentication and watermarking in wired networks with fixed

Hierarchical Watermarking for Secure Image Authentication With.. - Celik, Sharma, Saber, Tekalp (2002)   (Correct)
Several fragile watermarking schemes presented in the literature are either vulnerable to vector quantization (VQ) counterfeiting attacks or sacrifice localization accuracy to improve security. Using ... / JUNE Hierarchical Watermarking for Secure Image

Melodic Description Of Audio Signals For Music Content Processing - Gutiérrez (2002)   (Correct)
This report is organized in the following way. In chapter 2, the review of the different melodic representations in the literature drives us to define different aspects of melodic description. In chap... /

Finding Service Paths in an Overlay Media Service Proxy Network - Xu, Nahrstedt (2002)   (Correct)
An overlay media service proxy network is formed by a set of multimedia service proxies deployed at strategic locations in the underlying network. Proxies in this overlay network are able to provide a... /

Perceptual Watermarking Of Non I.i.d. Signals Based On Wide Spread.. - Le Guelvouit, Pateux, Guillemot (2002)   (Correct)
The theoretical foundations of data hiding have been revealed by formulating the problem as message communication over a noisy channel, i.e. the host document. In light of this definition, some soluti... / Perceptual Watermarking Of Non I.i.d. Signals Based On

Communicating by Cosets and Applications to Broadcast - Kusuma, Ramchandran (2002)   (Correct)
We describe a constructive coset-based coding framework for the general broadcast problem. Our construction is inspired by the information-theoretic framework of Marton [16], who used the concept of r... / areas include multimedia watermarking steganography etc. We note

Quality Image Metrics for Synthetic Images based on Perceptual Color.. - Albin, Rougeron, Péroche.. (2002)   (Correct)
Due to the improvement of image rendering processes, and the increasing importance of quantitative comparisons among synthetic color images, it is essential to define perceptually based metrics which ... /

End-to-end security in active networks - Brown (2001)   (Correct)
Active network solutions have been proposed to many of the problems caused by the increasing heterogeneity of the Internet. These systems allow nodes within the network to process data passing through... /

Multipurpose Watermarking for Image Authentication and Protection - Lu, Liao (2001)   (Correct)
We propose a novel multipurpose watermarking scheme, in which robust and fragile watermarks are simultaneously embedded, for copyright protection and content authentication. By quantizing a host image... / Multipurpose Watermarking for Image Authentication and

Attack Modelling: Towards a Second Generation Watermarking Benchmark - Voloshynovskiy, Pereira, Iquise, Pun (2001)   (Correct)
Digital image watermarking techniques for copyright protection have become increasingly robust. The best algorithms perform well against the now standard benchmark tests included in the Stirmark packa... / Towards a Second Generation Watermarking Benchmark S. Voloshynovskiy

Identification in the Presence of Side Information with Application.. - Steinberg, Merhav (2001)   (Correct)
Watermarking codes are analyzed from an information{theoretic viewpoint as identi cation codes with side information that is available at the transmitter only or at both ends. While the information hi... / Information with Application to Watermarking Yossef Steinberg and

Secure Space-Time Communication - Hero (2001)   (Correct)
this paper is that proper exploitation of space-time diversity at the transmitter can also enhance information security and information hiding capabilities. In particular, we show that signi cant gain... / private key. Another example is watermarking where a owner-identifying

Optimal Adaptive Diversity Watermarking With Channel State Estimation - Sviatoslavvoloshynovskiy Fr'ed'eric.. (2001)   (Correct)
This work advocates the formulation of digital watermarking as a communication problem. We consider watermarking as communication with side information available for both encoder and decoder. A genera... / Optimal adaptive diversity watermarking with channel state estimation

An Information-Theoretic Model for Steganography - Cachin (2001)   (Correct)
An information-theoretic model for steganography with a passive adversary is proposed. unknown An Information-Theoretic Model for Steganography Christian Cachin April 2, 2001 / adversaries can be divided into watermarking and ngerprinting. Watermarking

On the (Im)possibility of Obfuscating Programs - Barak, Goldreich, Impagliazzo.. (2001)   (Correct)
Informally, an obfuscator O is an (ecient, probabilistic) \compiler" that takes as input a program (or circuit) P and produces a new program O(P ) that has the same functionality as P yet is \unintell... / Rice's Theorem software watermarking pseudorandom functions

Attacks and benchmarking - Voloshynovskiy, Pereira, Pun.. (2001)   (Correct)
Watermarking is a potential method for protection of ownership rights on digital audio, image and video data. Benchmarks are used to evaluate the performance of different watermarking algorithms. For ... / ABSTRACT Watermarking is a potential method for

Software Watermarking: Protective Terminology - Nagra, Thomborson, Collberg (2001)   (Correct)
Despite the recent surge of interest in digital watermarking technology from the research community, we lack a comprehensive and precise terminology for software watermarking. In this paper, we attemp... / Software Watermarking Protective Terminology

Blind Watermarking Applied To Image Authentication - Eggers, Girod (2001)   (Correct)
To prevent image manipulations and fraudulent use of modified images, the embedding of semi-fragile digital watermarks into image data has been proposed. The watermark should survive modifications int... / Blind Watermarking Applied To Image Authentication

On the (Im)possibility of Obfuscating Programs (Extended Abstract) - Barak, Goldreich, Impagliazzo.. (2001)   (Correct)
unknown On the (Im)possibility of Obfuscating Programs (Extended / would also be useful in watermarking software cf.CT

Streaming Video and Rate Scalable Compression: What Are the.. - Lin, Podilchuk, Kalker, Delp (2001)   (Correct)
Video streaming, or the real-time delivery of video over a data network, is the underlying technology behind many applications including video conferencing, video-on-demand, and the delivery of educat... /

Detecting Steganographic Content on the Internet - Provos, Honeyman (2001)   (Correct)
Steganography is used to hide the occurrence of communication. Recent suggestions in US newspapers indicate that terrorists use steganography to communicate in secret with their accomplices. In partic... / Hiding relates to both watermarking and steganography.

Hypermedia-Aided Design - Kirovski, Drinic, Potkonjak (2001)   (Correct)
Recently, the Internet revolutionized many activities from entertainment to marketing and business. Two key underlying Internet technologies, efficient data delivery and hypertext, demonstrated except... / Visual Wrapper For A Design-Watermarking Tool. . Related Work br conducted a course on intellectual property protection techniques enabled

Watermarking Scheme for Large Images Using Parallel Processing - Debes, Dardier, Ebrahimi, Herrigel (2001)   (Correct)
Large and high-resolution images usually have a high commercial value. Thus they are very good candidates for watermarking. If many images have to be signed in a Client-Server setup, memory and comput... / are very good candidates for watermarking. If many images have to be

Secure and Invisible Data Hiding in 2-Color Images - Tseng, Pan (2001)   (Correct)
In an earlier paper [1], we propose a steganography scheme for hiding a piece of critical information in a host binary image. That scheme ensures that in each # # image block of the host image, as ... / and C. F. Osborne A Digital Watermark in IEEE Int. Conf. Image

Watermarking of SAT using Combinatorial Isolation Lemmas - Majumdar, Wong (2001)   (Correct)
Watermarking of hardware and software designs is an effective mechanism for intellectual property protection (IPP). Two important criteria for watermarking schemes are credibility and fairness. In thi... /

An Efficient Software Protection Scheme - Maña, Pimentel (2001)   (Correct)
Software piracy has been considered one of the biggest problems of this industry since computers became popular. Solutions for this problem based in tamperproof hardware tokens have been introduced in... / purpose the most popular is watermarking CoTh o Protection br protection are o Intellectual property protection. The objective is to

Information Theoretic Approach To The Authentication Of Multimedia - Martinian, Chen, Wornell (2001)   (Correct)
In many multimedia applications, there is a need to authenticate a source that has been subjected to benign degradations in addition to potential tampering attacks. We develop one information-theoreti... / tamper proo ng digital watermarking anti-spoo ng digital

Robust Covert Communication over a Public Audio Channel Using Spread.. - Kirovski, Malvar (2001)   (Correct)
We present a set of watermarking techniques for effective covert communication over an audio signal carrier. Watermark robustness is enabled using: (i) redundant spread-spectrum for prevention again... / Abstract. We present a set of watermarking techniques for effective covert

Digitally Watermarking RSA Moduli - Johnston (2001)   (Correct)
The moduli used in RSA (see [5]) can be generated by many di#erent sources. The generator of that modulus knows its factorization. They have the ability to forge signatures or break any system based o... / Digitally Watermarking RSA Moduli Anna M. Johnston

A Frequency Domain Based Watermarking Scheme - Raymond Chan Lin (2001)   (Correct)
In this paper, we propose a frequency domain based watermarking scheme. We embed the watermark data by altering the magnitude of the Fourier coefficients of a sub-image of the given image. The embedde... / A Frequency Domain Based Watermarking Scheme Raymond H. Chan

Enabling Hierarchical and Bulk-Distribution for Watermarked Content - Caronni, Schuba (2001)   (Correct)
One of the solutions to deter copyright violations consists of embedding hard to detect watermarks in digital media. Current developments have focused on how to embed watermarks, and on one-to-one exc... /

An Integrated Secure Web Architecture For Protected Mobile Code.. - Jalali-Sohi, Foka, Hachez, Beitlich (2001)   (Correct)
IPR (Intellectual Property Rights) protection is one of the key elements to be considered in the development of mobile code technologies (applets, agents, etc.) due to the mobile nature of this kind... / Mobile Code Distribution Watermarking Obfuscation Encryption

The Watermark Template Attack - Herrigel, Voloshynovskiy, Rytsar (2001)   (Correct)
This paper presents a new attack, called the watermark template attack, for watermarked images. In contrast to the Stirmark benchmark [1-2], this attack does not severely reduce the quality of the ima... / Header for SPIE use The Watermark Template Attack Alexander

Publicly Detectable Techniques for the Protection of Virtual.. - Qu (2001)   (Correct)
Highlighted with the newly released intellectual property (IP) protection white paper by VSI Alliance, the protection of virtual components (VCs) has received a large amount of attention recently. Dig... /

Incentives for Sharing in Peer-to-Peer Networks - Golle, Leyton-Brown, Mironov.. (2001)   (Correct)
We consider the free-rider problem in peer-to-peer file sharing networks such as Napster: that individual users are provided with no incentive for adding value to the network. We examine the design ... / be achieved by a cryptographic watermarking scheme alternately

Proving Copyright Ownership using Hard Instances Of Computationally.. - Armeni, al. (2001)   (Correct)
In this work wepresent a method for proving copyrightownership based on Zero Knowledge Interactive Proof (ZKIP) protocols for computationally intractable problems. We use the 3-coloring problem,which ... /

Proof of Authorship for Copyright Protection in OPELIX - Schneider, Keinz (2001)   (Correct)
Producers that create and sell digital information have a high interest to prevent malicious parties selling copies of their work or claiming that they are the true creator. In order to provide the au... / simple text in ASCII where no watermarking can be applied. Furthermore we

Authentication of Volume Data Using Wavelet-Based Foveation - Kankanhalli, Chang, Guan, Huang, Wu (2001)   (Correct)
D volume data has been increasingly used in many applications. unknown Authentication of Volume Data Using Wavelet-Based Foveation M. S. Kankanhalli x, E.-C. Chang x, X. Guan 2, Z. Huang x, and Y. ... /

The Choice of Watermark Domain in the Presence of Compression - Fei, Kundur, Kwong, Rogers, Sr. (2001)   (Correct)
In this paper, we determine the watermark domain that maximizes data hiding capacity. We focus on the situation in which the watermarked signal undergoes lossy compression involving quantization in a ... / The Choice of Watermark Domain in the Presence of

Performance of a Practical Blind Watermarking Scheme - Eggers, al. (2001)   (Correct)
In many blind watermarking proposals, the unwatermarked host data is viewed as unavoidable interference. Recently, however, it has been shown that blind watermarking corresponds to communication with ... / of SPIE Vol. Security and Watermarking of Multimedia Contents III

Content Services Network: The Architecture and Protocols - Ma, Shen, Brassil (2001)   (Correct)
Content delivery networks (CDNs) can be viewed as application-specific overlay networks that make web caching an infrastructure service accessible to any content provider. As the Internet continues to... /

Quantization Watermarking In The JPEG2000 Coding Pipeline - Meerwald (2001)   (Correct)
In this paper, we propose a blind watermarking method integrated in the JPEG2000 coding pipeline. Prior to the entropy coding stage, the binary watermark is placed in the independent code-blocks using... / Quantization Watermarking In The Jpeg Coding

Analysis of Digital Watermarks Subjected to Optimum Linear Filtering.. - Su, Eggers, Girod (2001)   (Correct)
Using a theoretical approach based on random processes, signal processing and information theory, we study the performance of digital watermarks subjected to an attack consisting of linear shift-invar... /

Watermarking 3D Polygonal Meshes in the Mesh Spectral Domain - Ohbuchi, ShigeoTakahashi, Miyazawa.. (2001)   (Correct)
Digital watermarking embeds a structure called watermark into the target data, such as image and 3D polygonal models. The watermark can be used, for example, to enforce copyright and to detect tamperi... /

Multibit Digital Watermarking Robust Against Local Nonlinear.. - Sviatoslav Voloshynovskiy Frdric (2001)   (Correct)
This paper presents an efficient method for the estimation and recovering from nonlinear or local geometrical distortions, such as the random bending attack and restricted projective transforms. The d... / Multibit Digital Watermarking Robust Against Local Nonlinear

Hierarchical Intellectual Property Protection Using.. - Iyengar, Date, SUGIHARA, al. (2001)   (Correct)
this paper, we present a novel technique to separate critical-IP modules or cores lying within a core from the low-IP part of the parent core. Critical-IP modules are de ned as those modules whose int... / Hierarchical Intellectual Property Protection Using

University Administrators' Understanding of Multimedia . . . - Kordsmeier, al. (2001)   (Correct)
The use of multimedia as a form of instruction is increasing in university classrooms. This paper assesses the awareness and understanding of copyright guidelines for multimedia use in education. Bec... / which will market its digital watermarking software technology for use in

Robust Audio Hashing for Content Identification - Jaap Haitsma Ton (2001)   (Correct)
Nowadays most audio content identification systems are based on watermarking technology. In this paper we present a different technology, referred to as robust audio hashing. By extracting robust fe... /

Efficient Mesh Licensing - Toub, Healy (2001)   (Correct)
We present an e#cient mesh watermarking scheme whereby a vendor can embed purchaser-specific information (i.e. a user license) into a mesh upon the sale of the mesh. This watermark is robust to transl... / We present an e cient mesh watermarking scheme whereby a vendor can

Speech Content Authentication Integrated With Celp Speech Coders - Chung-Ping Wu And (2001)   (Correct)
A speech content authentication scheme, which is integrated with CELP speech coders to minimize the total computational cost is proposed in this research. Speech features relevant to semantic meaning ... /

Identification of Audio Titles on the Internet - Neuschmied, Mayer, Batlle (2001)   (Correct)
The increasing usage of the Internet for the distribution of audio content and the increasing number of audio broadcasting stations require new supporting tools and methods for the observation of occu... /

The Political Economy of Intellectual Property Treaties - Scotchmer (2001)   (Correct)
Intellectual property treaties have two main types of provisions: national treatment of foreign inventors, and harmonization of protections. I characterize the circumstances in which countries would w... /

Robust Content Integrity Verification of - Coded Speech Chung-Ping (2001)   (Correct)
A speech content integrity verification scheme, which is tolerant to content preserving operations, is proposed in this research. In our approach, speech features relevant to the semantic meaning are... /

A Benchmarking Protocol for Watermarking Methods - Solachidis, Tefas, Nikolaidis.. (2001)   (Correct)
In this paper a benchmarking system for watermarking algorithms is described. The proposed benchmarking system can be used to evaluate the performance of watermarking methods used for copyright protec... / A Benchmarking Protocol For Watermarking Methods V.solachidis

Game-Theoretic Analysis Of Watermark Detection - Moulin, Ivanovic (2001)   (Correct)
This paper describes a game-theoretic methodology to design and embed watermarks in images. The optimality criterion is probability of error of the decoder. Analytical solutions are presented for prob... / Game-Theoretic Analysis Of Watermark Detection Pierre Moulin And

A Format-Compliant Configurable Encryption Framework For Access.. - Jiangtao Wen Mike (2001)   (Correct)
We present a framework for access control of standard-compliant video bitstreams for entertainment purposes. The approach leverages well-known encryption algorithms and maintains standard-compliance o... / signal processing such as watermarking random access scene change

Digital Watermarking for the Protection of Music Scores - Schmucker, al. (2001)   (Correct)
The need for protection mechanisms for multimedia content is widely recognized. In the past digital watermarking algorithms for images have been developed that provide a certain level of protection fo... / of SPIE Security and Watermarking of Multimedia Contents

An overview of multimedia content protection in consumer electronics.. - Eskicioglu, Delp (2001)   (Correct)
Adigxqy home network is a cluster ofdig//H audio/visual (A/V) devicesincluding set-top boxes, TVs, VCRs, DVD players, and gyHVHWy9TTBTzy computing devices such as personal computers. The network ... / technologzOH encryption and watermarking have been identi ed

Content-based Watermarking for Indexing Using Robust Segmentation - Nikolaos Boulgouris Ioannis (2001)   (Correct)
In this paper, a novel approach to image indexing is presented using content-based watermarking. Some concepts associated with the application of watermarking to image indexing are discussed and a seg... / Content-based Watermarking for Indexing Using Robust

A Survey Of Wavelet-Domain Watermarking Algorithms - Meerwald, Uhl (2001)   (Correct)
In this paper, we will provide an overview of the wavelet-based watermarking techniques available today. We will see how previously proposed methods such as spread-spectrum watermarking have been appl... / A Survey of Wavelet-domain Watermarking Algorithms Peter Meerwald

Improving Spread Spectrum Based Image Watermarking Through Non-binary .. - Brandão, Queluz, Rodrigues (2001)   (Correct)
In this paper, we investigated on how to combine M-ary modulation with shortened Reed-Solomon (RS) codes, in the context of spatial spread spectrum based watermarking schemes. Analytical expressions a... / Spread Spectrum Based Image Watermarking Through Non-binary Channel

Digital Watermarking of Chemical Structure Sets - Eggers, Ihlenfeldt, Girod (2001)   (Correct)
The information about 3D atomic coordinates of chemical structures is valuable knowledge in many respect. For large sets of different structures, the computation or measurement of these coordinates ... / Digital Watermarking of Chemical Structure Sets

Reading Between the Lines: Lessons from the SDMI Challenge - Craver, al. (2001)   (Correct)
The Secure Digital Music Initiative is a consortium of parties interested in preventing piracy of digital music, and to this end they are developing architectures for content protection on untrusted p... / to test the strength of four watermarking technologies and two other

Speech Content Integrity Verification Integrated with ITU G.723.1.. - Coding Chung-Ping Wu (2001)   (Correct)
A speech content integrity verification scheme integrated with ITU G.723.1 speech coding to minimize the total computational cost is proposed in this research. Speech features relevant to the semantic... /

The Capacity of the Vector Gaussian Watermarking Game - Cohen, Lapidoth (2001)   (Correct)
We compute the coding capacity of the watermarking game for a vector Gaussian covertext and squared-error distortions. As with a scalar Gaussian covertext [1], the capacity does not depend on knowledg... / Capacity of the Vector Gaussian Watermarking Game Aaron S. Cohen

The Watermark Selection Game - Moulin, Ivanovic (2001)   (Correct)
This paper develops a game-theoretic methodology to design and embed watermarks in signals and images. The optimality criterion is probability of error of the detector. Analytical solutions are derive... / March - The Watermark Selection Game Pierre Moulin

Visible Watermarking using Verifiable Digital Seal Image - Park, Kim (2001)   (Correct)
Many watermarking methods for protecting the intellectual property right and authenticating multimedia data have been proposed in recent years. It is possible to guarantee the authenticity of data us... /

Rotation, Scale, and Translation Resilient Watermarking for Images - Lin, Wu, Bloom, Cox, al. (2001)   (Correct)
Many electronic watermarks for still images and video content are sensitive to geometric distortions. For example, simple rotation, scaling, and/or translation (RST) of an image can prevent blind dete... /

Resynchronization Methods for Audio Watermarking - Gomes, Gómez (2001)   (Correct)
In this paper, we introduce resynchronization methods for audio watermarking based on the use of training sequences. These methods reverse the effect of a large class of desynchronization attacks. Sim... /

On Authentication With Distortion Constraints - Martinian, Chen, Wornell (2001)   (Correct)
In many multimedia applications, there is a need to authenticate sources subjected to benign degradations such as noise, compression, etc., in addition to potential tampering attacks. Authentication c... /

An Application of XP in a multiple team/multi-process - Environment Dr Steven (2001)   (Correct)
There is a lot of interest in how well Extreme Programming (XP) practices apply to multi-team situations. This paper describes a successful application of XP in a multi-team, mixed methodology environ... /

On Watermarking Numeric Sets - Sion, Atallah, Prabhakar (2001)   (Correct)
We're looking into the fundamental problem of watermarking finite numeric sets. The wide area of applicability of the problem ranging from numeric database content to stock market analysis data, makes... / On Watermarking Numeric Sets Cerias Tr -

In the Shadow of the State: Self-Regulatory Trajectories in a Digital .. - Newman, Bach (2001)   (Correct)
Introduction Few outside the small community of network specialists and information technology experts knew much about the nature of the Internet when it surged to public prominence in the mid-1990s.... /

DBAI Publication List 2001 - TU-Wien (2001)   (Correct)
oblems, 2001. [54] Marco Cadoli, Thomas Eiter, and Georg Gottlob. Complexity of nested circumscription and abnormality theories. In Proceedings of the 17th International Joint Conference on Arti ed g... /

Optimal Histogram Modification With Mse Metric - Mese, Vaidyanathan (2001)   (Correct)
In this paper we propose a method to modify the histogram of a signal to a desired specific histogram. Traditionally, points having the same value in the input signal are all mapped to same value in t... /

Constraint-Based Watermarking Techniques for Design IP Protection - Kahng, Lach, Mangione-Smith, Mantik, .. (2001)   (Correct)
Digital system designs are the product of valuable effort and know-how. Their embodiments, from software and hardware description language program down to device-level netlist and mask data, represent... /

Engineering and Evaluation of a Secure Multicast Protocol for.. - Jain (2001)   (Correct)
Recently security has become one of the most signicant problems for spreading new information technology. Digital data can easily be copied and multiplied without information loss. This requires secur... /

Image Quality Statistics and Their Use in Steganalysis and Compression - Avcibas (2001)   (Correct)
vii ZET...................................................................................................viii LIST OF FIGURES............................................................................ / been potentially subjected to watermarking or steganographic algorithms.

Watermarking and Digital Signature Techniques for Multimedia.. - Lin (2000)   (Correct)
Multimedia authentication techniques are required in order to ensure trustworthiness of multimedia data. They are usually designed based on two kinds of tools: digital signature or watermarking. Digit... / Watermarking and Digital Signature

Software Engineering for Security: a Roadmap - Devanbu, Stubblebine (2000)   (Correct)
Is there such a thing anymore as a software system that doesn't need to be secure? Almost every softwarecontrolled system faces threats from potential adversaries, from Internet-aware client applicati... / Engineering Copy protection Watermarking. BACKGROUND Just

Robust Motion Watermarking based on Multiresolution Analysis - Kim, Lee, Shin (2000)   (Correct)
Digital watermarking is one of commonly used solutions for copyright protection. A watermark should be imperceptible and robust to various attacks. In this paper, we address watermarking for motion d... / Number Robust Motion Watermarking based on Multiresolution

Bayesian Latent Semantic Analysis - de Freitas, Barnard (2000)   (Correct)
In this paper, we propose a general Bayesian treatment of the latent semantic analysis (LSA) problem. Our approach is based on multiple-mode mixture modelling of variables with categorical, discrete a... / copy detection for intellectual property protection fashion catalogues

String Pattern Matching For A Deluge Survival Kit - Apostolico, Crochemore (2000)   (Correct)
String Pattern Matching concerns itself with algorithmic and combinatorial issues related to matching and searching on linearly arranged sequences of symbols, arguably the simplest possible discrete s... / data reduction certification watermarking but also approximate patterns

Forensic Engineering Techniques for VLSI CAD Tools - Liu, Wong, Kirovski, Potkonjak (2000)   (Correct)
The proliferation of the Internet has affected the business model of almost all semiconductor and VLSI CAD companies that rely on intellectual property (IP) as their main source of revenues. The fact ... / design protection. Protocols for watermarking active IP have been developed br of watermarking-based intellectual property protection techniques using the

A Mediation Infrastructure for Digital Library Services - Sergey Melnik Hector (2000)   (Correct)
Digital library mediators allow interoperation between diverse information services. In this paper we describe a flexible and dynamic mediator infrastructure that allows mediators to be composed from ... / protocols intellectual property protection and access schemes

Estimating the Jacobian of the Singular Value Decomposition: Theory.. - Papadopoulo, Lourakis (2000)   (Correct)
The Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) of a matrix is a linear algebra tool that has been successfully applied to a wide variety of domains. The present paper is concerned with the problem of estima... / image coding and image watermarking Several parametric

A Decentralised Architecture for Group Key Management - Rafaeli (2000)   (Correct)
In recent years many different proposals have been presented to solve the problem of multicast communication security. There are proposals that employ a central entity, which is responsible for managi... /

Cocktail Watermarking for Digital Image Protection - Chun-Shien Lu Shih-Kun (2000)   (Correct)
A novel image protection scheme called "cocktail watermarking" is proposed in this paper. We analyze and point out the inadequacy of the modulation techniques commonly used in ordinary spread spectr... / Cocktail Watermarking for Digital Image Protection

Foundations For High-Quality Low-Cost Modeling Environments - Coppit (2000)   (Correct)
Computer-aided modeling and analysis is an important step in the design of engineered systems. Unfortunately, developing such tools is hard and often prohibitively costly, and the analysis results are... /

Evaluating Module Systems for Crosscutting Concerns - Aldrich (2000)   (Correct)
Although object-oriented programming techniques support modular decomposition of data types well, there are a number of programming concerns that cannot be cleanly modularized using conventional langu... / improved re-use and intellectual property protection. Object-oriented

Quantization Index Modulation: A Class of Provably Good Methods for.. - Chen, Wornell (2000)   (Correct)
We consider the problem of embedding one signal (e.g., a digital watermark), within another "host" signal to form a third, "composite" signal. The embedding is designed to achieve eficient trade-offs ... / Good Methods for Digital Watermarking and Information Embedding

Implications for High Capacity Data Hiding in the Presence of Lossy.. - Kundur (2000)   (Correct)
We derive capacity bounds for watermarking and data hiding in the presence of JND perceptual coding for a class of techniques that do not suffer from host signal interference. By modeling the lossy co... / We derive capacity bounds for watermarking and data hiding in the br and J. H. Snyder. Intellectual property protection systems and digital

Polar IFS + Parisian Genetic Programming = Efficient IFS Inverse.. - COLLET, LUTTON, RAYNAL, SCHOENAUER (2000)   (Correct)
This paper proposes a new method for treating the inverse problem for Iterated Functions Systems (IFS) using Genetic Programming. This method is based on two original aspects. On the fractal side, a... / to signal interpolation watermarking and image compression

Rotation, Scale, and Translation Resilient Public Watermarking for.. - Lin, Wu, Bloom, Cox, Miller, Lui (2000)   (Correct)
Many electronic watermarks for still images and video content are sensitive to geometric distortions. For example, simple rotation, scaling, and/or translation (RST) of an image can prevent detection ... / and translation resilient public watermarking for images Ching-Yung Lin

WHIM: Watermarking Multicast Video with a Hierarchy of Intermediaries - Judge, Ammar (2000)   (Correct)
Fingerprinting, watermarking content to identify the recipient, provides a good deterrence to unauthorized duplication and propagation of multimedia streams. This is straightforward in a unicast envir... / WHIM Watermarking Multicast Video with a

Wavelet-based Contrast Computation and Application to Digital Image.. - Vandergheynst, Kutter, Winkler (2000)   (Correct)
We introduce an isotropic measure of local contrast for natural images that is based on analytic filters and present the design of directional wavelet frames suitable for its computation. We show how ... / Application to Digital Image Watermarking Pierre Vandergheynst Martin

Watermarking applications and their properties - Cox, Miller, Bloom (2000)   (Correct)
We describe a number of applications of digital watermarking and the examine the common properties of robustness, tamper resistance, fidelity, computational cost and false positive rate. We observe th... / Las Vegas Watermarking applications and their

Security Against Compelled Disclosure - Brown, Laurie (2000)   (Correct)
Various existing and pending legislation can be used to force individuals and organisations to disclose confidential information. Courts may order a wide variety of data to be turned over by either pa... /

On Digital Image Watermarking Robust To Geometric Transformations - Licks (2000)   (Correct)
Digital images can be easily copied and distributed illegally using widely available software tools. Watermarking methods that embed side information into images with the aim of protecting copyright h... / On Digital Image Watermarking Robust To Geometric

Multiple Mass-Market Applications as Components - David Coppit Kevin (2000)   (Correct)
Truly successful models for component-based software development continue to prove elusive. One of the few is the use of operating system, database and similar programs in many systems. We address thr... / to standards intellectual property protection etc. Many

Preprocessed and postprocessed Quantization index. . . - Chen, al. (2000)   (Correct)
Quantization index modulation (QIM) methods, a class of digital watermarking and information embedding methods, achievevery efficient trade-offs among the amount of embedded information (rate), the am... / Proc. of SPIE Security and Watermarking of Multimedia Contents II vol.

Structural Digital Signature for Image Authentication: An Incidental.. - Lu, Liao (2000)   (Correct)
The existing digital data verification methods are able to detect regions that have been tampered with, but are too fragile to resist incidental manipulations. This paper proposes a new digital signat... / verification or fragile watermarking schemes can be bypassed in the

Detection of image alterations using semi-fragile watermarks - Lin, al (2000)   (Correct)
Digital watermarking research has generally focused upon two classes of watermarks, fragile and robust. Robust watermarks are designed to be detected even after attempts are made to remove them. Fragi... / alterations using semi-fragile watermarks Eugene T. Lin a

The Watermark Copy Attack - Kutter, Voloshynovskiy, Herrigel (2000)   (Correct)
Research in digital watermarking has progressed along two paths. While new watermarking technologies are being developed, some researchers are also investigating di erent ways of attacking digital wat... / The Watermark Copy Attack Martin Kutter

Generalized Watermarking Attack Based on Watermark Estimation and.. - Sviatoslav Voloshynovskiy Shelby (2000)   (Correct)
Digital image watermarking has become a popular technique for authentication and copyright protection. For verifying the security and robustness of watermarking algorithms, specific attacks have to be... / Generalized watermarking attack based on watermark

Countermeasures for Unintentional and Intentional Video Watermarking.. - Deguillaume, Csurka, Pun (2000)   (Correct)
These last years, the rapidly growing digital multimedia market has revealed an urgent need for effective copyright protection mechanisms. Therefore, digital audio, image and video watermarking has re... / and Intentional Video Watermarking Attacks Fr'ed'eric

Informed Embedding: Exploiting Image and Detector Information during.. - Miller, Cox, Bloom (2000)   (Correct)
Usually watermark embedding simply adds a globally or locally attenuated watermark pattern to the cover data (photograph, music, movie). The attenuation is required to maintain fidelity of the cover d... / And Detector Information During Watermark Insertion Matt L. Miller

Efficient Dynamic Traitor Tracing - Berkman, Parnas, Sgall (2000)   (Correct)
The notion of traitor tracing was introduced by Chor, Fiat and Naor, in order to combat piracy scenarios. Recently, Fiat and Tassa proposed a dynamic traitor tracing scenario, in which the algorithm a... / even if p is unknown using a watermarking alphabet of size p and

A Secure Data Hiding Scheme for Two-Color Images - Chen, Pan, Tseng. (2000)   (Correct)
In this paper, we propose a new steganography scheme for hiding a piece of critical information in a host binary image (such as facsimiles). A secret key and a weight matrix are used to protect the hi... / to be noted the digital image watermarking technology has a

A Robust Optimization Solution to the Data Hiding Problem using.. - Chou, Pradhan, Ghaoui, Ramchandran (2000)   (Correct)
Inspired by a recently proposed constructive framework for the distributed source coding problem, 1 we propose a powerful constructive approach to the watermarking problem, emphasizing the dual roles ... / constructive approach to the watermarking problem emphasizing the dual

Distribution Chain Security - Durfee, Franklin (2000)   (Correct)
Digital content distribution systems will enable business models in the near future that cannot be predicted today. In this paper, we identify a new security problem that can be crucial to this enable... / printer capable of embedding watermarks. Examples of rights include

Experience with Software Watermarking - Palsberg, Krishnaswamy, Kwon, Di Ma, .. (2000)   (Correct)
There are at least four U.S. patents on software watermarking, and an idea for further advancing the state of the art was presented in 1999 by Collberg and Thomborsen. The new idea is to embed a water... / Experience with Software Watermarking Jens Palsberg Sowmya

The Data-Hiding Capacity of Image Sources - Moulin, Mihçak (2000)   (Correct)
An information-theoretic model for image watermarking and data hiding is proposed in this paper. Recent theoretical results are used to characterize the fundamental capacity limits of image watermar... / model for image watermarking and data hiding is proposed in

Zero Knowledge Watermark Detection - Craver (2000)   (Correct)
In order for digital watermarking technology to be truly usable, one must be able to employ it without annihilating its effect. The act of revealing a watermark within an object, in order to prove... / Zero Knowledge Watermark Detection Scott Craver

Semi-Fragile Watermarking for Authenticating JPEG Visual Content - Lin, Chang (2000)   (Correct)
In this paper, we propose a semi-fragile watermarking technique that accepts JPEG lossy compression on the watermarked image to a pre-determined lowest quality factor, and rejects crop-and-replacement... / Semi-Fragile Watermarking for Authenticating JPEG Visual

Watermarking-Based Copyright Protection of Sequential Functions - Torunoglu, Charbon (2000)   (Correct)
Watermarking is one of several techniques available today to deter copyright infringement in electronic systems. The technique consists of implanting indelible stamps in the circuit's inner structure,... / VOL. NO. FEBRUARY Watermarking-Based Copyright Protection of br Robust FPGA Intellectual Property Protection through Multiple

Robustness and Security of Digital Watermarks - Matheson, Mitchell, Shamoon, Tarjan, .. (2000)   (Correct)
Digital watermarking is a nascent but promising technology that o#ers protection of unencrypted digital content. This paper is a brief technical survey of the multimedia watermarking landscape. The ... / and Security of Digital Watermarks Lesley R. Matheson Stephen G.

Applications of Chaotic Signal Processing Techniques to Multimedia.. - Nikolaidis Tsekeridou Nikolaidis (2000)   (Correct)
Usage of digital media has witnessed a tremendous growth during the last decades. However digital media are extremely vulnerable to copyright infringement, tampering and unauthorized distribution. Rec... / techniques to multimedia watermarking N. Nikolaidis S.

AgoVista - A Search Engine for Computer Scientists - Collberg, Proebsting (2000)   (Correct)
We describe AgoVista, a web-based search engine designed to allow applied computer scientists to classify problems and find algorithms and implementations that solve these problems. Unlike other searc... / of a joint paper on software watermarking It's important to note

Illustration of the Duality Between Channel Coding and Rate.. - Su, Eggers, Girod (2000)   (Correct)
Digital watermarking can be viewed as channel coding with side information at the encoder (CC-SI); the original data to be watermarked is known to the encoder but not the decoder. Likewise, distribute... / Abstract Digital watermarking can be viewed as channel

Blind Detection Of Malicious Alterations On Still Images Using Robust .. - Rey, Dugelay (2000)   (Correct)
Digital image manipulation software is now readily available on personal computers. It is therefore very simple to tamper with any image and make it available to others. Insuring digital image integri... / On Still Images Using Robust Watermarks Christian Rey And Jean-Luc

Fair evaluation methods for image watermarking systems - Kutter, Petitcolas (2000)   (Correct)
Since the early 90's a number of papers on "robust" digital watermarking systems have been presented but none of them uses the same robustness criteria. This is not practical at all for comparison and... /

Challenge Problems for Separation of Concerns - Jonathan Aldrich Department (2000)   (Correct)
A number of techniques have been proposed to achieve a better separation of concerns in programming systems. How does one evaluate the benefits and drawbacks of the various alternatives, and offer gui... /

A Wavelet-Bas Watermarking for DigitalImages and Video - Masataka Ejima Student (2000)   (Correct)
this paper, we proposed a method of digital watermark for still image by using wavelet packets, and examine the robustness of the watermarking method against several image processings. This method can... / PAPER A Wavelet-Bas Watermarking for DigitalImages and Video

How Many Pixels To Watermark? - Chandramouli, Memon (2000)   (Correct)
Watermark design and detection have been studied as two separate problems so far. However, we show that, if the watermarking algorithm is based on the watermark detection method, then significant gain... / How Many Pixels To Watermark R. Chandramouli

Image Authentication Using Chaotic Mixing Systems - Anastasios Tefas And (2000)   (Correct)
A novel method for image authentication is proposed. A watermark signal is embedded in a grayscale or a color host image. The watermark key controls a set of parameters of a chaotic system used for th... / authentication is proposed. A watermark signal is embedded in a

Multipurpose Audio Watermarking - Lu, Liao, Chen (2000)   (Correct)
A novel audio protection and authentication scheme is proposed in this paper. By quantizing a host audio's FFTcoefficients as masking threshold units (MTUs), two complementary watermarks are designed ... / Multipurpose Audio Watermarking Chun-Shien Luy

A Digital Watermark Method Using the Wavelet Transform for Video Data - Hisashi Inoue Akio (2000)   (Correct)
this paper a nov el method of digital watermark forvrxB data based on the discrete wav elet transform. In this method, we embed the watermark in the lowest frequency components of each frame in the un... / Information Security A Digital Watermark Method Using the Wavelet

Water-Filling For Watermarking? - Deepa Kundur Department (2000)   (Correct)
In this paper we address the question: Is water-filling appropriate for watermarking? The water-filling paradigm is a traditional solution to the capacity maximization of parallel zero-mean additive w... / Water-Filling For Watermarking Deepa Kundur Department

Information-Theoretic Analysis Of Watermarking - Moulin, O'Sullivan (2000)   (Correct)
An information-theoretic analysis of watermarking is presented in this paper. We formulate watermarking as a communication problem with side information at the encoder and decoder and determine the hi... / Analysis Of Watermarking Pierre Moulin Univ. Of

Selling Bits: A Matter of Creating Consumer Value - Gordijn, Akkermans, van Vliet.. (2000)   (Correct)
Digital goods such as music are vulnerable to illegal use over the internet. Technology-driven IT solutions to protection are useful but limited. Instead, we suggest that incentives to legal forms... / using encryption technology and watermarking However all

Capacity Of Digital Watermarks Subjected To An Optimal Collusion.. - Su, Eggers, Girod (2000)   (Correct)
One envisioned application of digital watermarking is fingerprinting, in which different information is embedded into several copies of the same original signal. Several attackers may collude by combi... / Capacity Of Digital Watermarks Subjected To An Optimal

Managing CAD Data as a Multimedia Data Type Using Digital Watermarking - Ohbuchi, Masuda (2000)   (Correct)
Three-dimensional (3D) model, including 3D geometric CAD model, has come to be recognized as a "multimedia" data type, along with such data types as sound, text, still image, and movie. As a data ty... / Data Type Using Digital Watermarking Ryutarou Ohbuchi

Oblivious Watermarking Using Generalized Gaussian - Lu, Liao (2000)   (Correct)
A wavelet-based oblivious image watermarking approach is presented in this paper. Using generalized Gaussian, the wavelet coefficients are approximately modeled. By making use of the modeled paramete... / Oblivious Watermarking Using Generalized Gaussian

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