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124   Tangible Bits: Towards Seamless Interfaces between People, Bits and.. - Ishii, Ullmer (1997)   (Correct)
This paper presents our vision of Human Computer Interaction (HCI): "Tangible Bits." Tangible Bits allows users to "grasp & manipulate" bits in the center of users' attention by coupling the bits with... / augmented reality ubiquitous computing center and periphery br article on his vision of Ubiquitous Computing illustrating a

112   Fast Multiresolution Image Querying - Jacobs, Finkelstein, Salesin (1995)   (Correct)
We present a method for searching in an image database using a query image that is similar to the intended target. The query image may be a hand-drawn sketch or a (potentially low-quality) scan of the... / multimedia ubiquitous computing art history br query. In the realm of ubiquitous computing a computer may need to

111   Improving the Performance of Reliable Transport Protocols in Mobile.. - Caceres, Iftode (1994)   (Correct)
We explore the performance of reliable data communication in mobile computing environments. Motion across wireless cell boundaries causes increased delays and packet losses while the network learns ho... / to users of emerging ubiquitous computing environments This

85   Mobile Wireless Computing: Challenges in Data Management - Imielinski, Badrinath (1994)   (Correct)
Mobile computing is a new emerging computing paradigm posing many challenging data management problems. We identify these new challenges and investigate their technical significance. New research prob... / is the Xerox's model of ubiquitous computing Devices such as

82   The Active Badge Location System - Roy Want (1992)   (Correct)
cation is the `pager system'. In order to locate a person a signal is sent out by a central facility that addresses a particular receiver unit (beeper) and produces an audible signal. In addition, it ... /

80   Adaptation and Mobility in Wireless Information Systems - Katz (1995)   (Correct)
A confusing array of new wireless "untethered" communications services, for voice and data, in real-time or delayed, interactive or one-way, in-building or out-of-doors, are rapidly becoming availab... / wireless computing ubiquitous computing nomadic computing and br of wireless computing. Ubiquitous computing as defined by Weiser

78   OceanStore: An Architecture for Global-Scale Persistent Storage - Kubiatowicz, Bindel, Chen.. (2000)   (Correct)
OceanStore is a utility infrastructure designed to span the globe and provide continuous access to persistent information. Since this infrastructure is comprised of untrusted servers, data is protecte... / many envision a world of ubiquitous computing devices that add br manual synchronization. Ubiquitous computing places several requirements

62   Dissemination-based Data Delivery Using Broadcast Disks - Acharya, Franklin, Zdonik (1995)   (Correct)
Mobile computers and wireless networks are emerging technologies which promise to make ubiquitous computing a reality. One challenge that must be met in order to truly realize this potential is that o... / which promise to make ubiquitous computing a reality. One challenge

62   Comparing Algorithms for Dynamic Speed-Setting of a Low-Power CPU - Kinshuk Govil (1995)   (Correct)
To take advantage of the full potential of ubiquitous computing devices, we will need systems which minimize power consumption. Weiser et al. and others have suggested that this may be accomplished in... / of the full potential of ubiquitous computing devices we will need br Recent developments in ubiquitous computing make it likely that the

50   Bricks: Laying the Foundations for Graspable User Interfaces - Fitzmaurice, Ishii, al. (1995)   (Correct)
We introduce the concept of Graspable User Interfaces which allow direct control of electronic or virtual objects through physical handles for control. These physical artifacts are essentially new inp... / augmented environments ubiquitous computing INTRODUCTION We propose br exhibit the property of ubiquitous computing in which computation

48   The Effects of Mobility on Reliable Transport Protocols - Caceres, Iftode (1994)   (Correct)
We explore the effects of host motion on the performance of active transport-level connections. Motion causes increased delays and packet losses while the network learns how to route data to a host's ... / to users of emerging ubiquitous computing environments This

45   Migratory Applications - Bharat (1995)   (Correct)
We introduce a new genre of user interface applications that can migrate from one machine to another, taking their user interface and application contexts with them, and continue from where they left ... / Mobile Computing Ubiquitous Computing Safety. INTRODUCTION br As the infrastructure for ubiquitous computing comes into being new

42   The Open Agent Architecture: A Framework for Building Distributed.. - Martin, Cheyer, Moran (1999)   (Correct)
The Open Agent Architecture (OAA), developed and used for several years at SRI International, makes it possible for software services to be provided through the cooperative efforts of distributed coll... / by a single application. Ubiquitous computing in networked

42   Mobile Wireless Computing: Solutions and Challenges in Data Management - Imielinski, Badrinath (1993)   (Correct)
Mobile computing is a new emerging computing paradigm posing many challenging data management problems. We identify these new challenges and investigate their technical significance. New research prob... /

41   Cyberguide: A Mobile Context-Aware Tour Guide - Abowd, Atkeson, Hong, Long, Kooper.. (1997)   (Correct)
Future computing environments will free the user from the constraints of the desktop. Applications for a mobile environment should take advantage of contextual information, suach as position, to offer... / use of emerging mobile and ubiquitous computing technologies. Quick br other applications of ubiquitous computing technology. The general

38   A New Location Technique for the Active Office - Ward, Jones, Hopper (1997)   (Correct)
this paper, we first present an overview of research into location-aware computing and evaluate currently available location sensor technologies. We then describe a new location sensor, tailored to pr... / He considers a vision of Ubiquitous Computing in which computing

33   The Context Toolkit: Aiding the Development of Context-Enabled.. - Salber, Dey, Abowd (1999)   (Correct)
Context-enabled applications are just emerging and promise richer interaction by taking environmental context into account. However, they are difficult to build due to their distributed nature and the... / or context-aware computing ubiquitous computing toolkits widgets br phone calls In ubiquitous computing systems devices sense and

32   A Network Architecture for Heterogeneous Mobile Computing - Brewer, Katz, Amir, Balakrishnan.. (1998)   (Correct)
This paper summarizes the results of the BARWAN project, which focused on enabling truly useful mobile networking across an extremely wide variety of real-world networks and mobile devices. We present... / alternative to the idea of ubiquitous computing Wei in which we care br Computer Science Issues in Ubiquitous Computing. Communications of the

31   The ParcTab Ubiquitous Computing Experiment - Want, Schilit, Adams, Gold..   (Correct)
This paper describes the UbiquitousComputing philosophy, the PARCTAB system, user-interface issues for small devices, and our experience developing and testing a variety of mobile applications. 1 INTR... / The ParcTab Ubiquitous Computing Experiment Roy Want br as a preliminary testbed for Ubiquitous Computing a philosophy originating

30   An Overview of the ParcTab Ubiquitous Computing Experiment - Want (1995)   (Correct)
This paper describes the Ubiquitous Computing philosophy, the PARCTAB system, user-interface issues for small devices, and our experience in developing and testing a variety of mobile applications. un... / An Overview of the ParcTab Ubiquitous Computing Experiment Roy Want br as a preliminary testbed for Ubiquitous Computing a philosophy originating

30   "Forget-me-not" - Intimate Computing in Support of Human Memory - Lamming, Flynn (1994)   (Correct)
INTRODUCTION At RXRC we have been trying to understand how anticipated developments in mobile computing will impact our customers in the 21st century. One opportunity we can see is to improve computer... / He called this the Ubiquitous Computing model. Whilst we believe

29   A System Architecture for Context-Aware Mobile Computing - Schilit (1995)   (Correct)
A System Architecture for Context-Aware Mobile Computing William Noah Schilit Computer applications traditionally expect a static execution environment. However, this precondition is generally not pos... / . Ubiquitous Computing br Mark Weiser who's vision of ubiquitous computing got me excited once again

29   Bridging Physical and Virtual Worlds with Electronic Tags - Want, Fishkin, Gujar, Harrison (1999)   (Correct)
The role of computers in the modern office has tended to split our activities between virtual interactions in the realm of the computer and physical interactions with real objects that have been part ... / KEYWORDS RFID tag ubiquitous computing tangible interface br computation in them in the ubiquitous computing tradition founded at PARC

25   The World through the Computer: Computer Augmented Interaction with.. - Rekimoto (1995)   (Correct)
Current user interface techniques such as WIMP or the desktop metaphor do not support real world tasks, because the focus of these user interfaces is only on human--computer interactions, not on human... / several problems with current ubiquitous computers systems and augmented br palmtop computers ubiquitous computing augmented reality

24   i-LAND: An interactive Landscape for Creativity and Innovation - Streitz, Geißler, Holmer, Konomi.. (1999)   (Correct)
We describe the i-LAND environment which constitutes an example of our vision of the workspaces of the future, in this case supporting cooperative work of dynamic teams with changing needs. i-LAND req... / space augmented reality ubiquitous computing roomware cooperative br in augmented reality and ubiquitous computing. The fourth perspective is

22   Composable Ad-hoc Mobile Services for Universal Interaction - Todd Hodes (1997)   (Correct)
This paper introduces the notion of "universal interaction," allowing a device to adapt its functionality to exploit services it discovers as it moves into a new environment. Users wish to invoke serv... / connectivity This ubiquitous computing environment is br Computer Science Issues in Ubiquitous Computing. Communication of the ACM

21   Enabling Technologies for Web-Based Ubiquitous Supercomputing - Foster, Tuecke (1996)   (Correct)
We use the term ubiquitous supercomputing to refer to systems that integrate low- and mid-range computing systems, advanced networks, and remote highend computers with the goal of enhancing the comput... / it combines aspects of ubiquitous computing and traditional br with each other. Ubiquitous Computing Technologies To a

21   Designing Audio Aura - Mynatt, Back, Want, Baer, Ellis (1998)   (Correct)
In this paper, we describe the process behind the design of Audio Aura. The goal of Audio Aura is to provide serendipitous information, via background auditory cues, that is tied to people's physic... / based on a legacy system for ubiquitous computing Our initial plans

21   Design Principles for Intelligent Environments - Coen (1998)   (Correct)
embedded, interactive spaces that we call Intelligent Environments. The motivation for building these systems is to bring computation into the real, physical world to support what is traditionally ... / other HCI paradigms such as ubiquitous computing and other embedded br Why this isn't Ubiquitous Computing Intelligent environments

20   The metaDESK: Models and Prototypes for Tangible User Interfaces - Ullmer, Ishii (1997)   (Correct)
The metaDESK is a user interface platform demonstrating new interaction techniques we call "tangible user interfaces. " We explore the physical instantiation of interface elements from the graphical u... / input augmented reality ubiquitous computing INTRODUCTION The br augmented reality and ubiquitous computing have begun to address this

19   Log-time Algorithms for Scheduling Single and Multiple Channel Data.. - Hameed, Vaidya (1997)   (Correct)
With the increasing popularity of portable wireless computers, mechanisms to efficiently transmit information to such clients are of significant interest. The environment under consideration is asymm... / technologies that are making ubiquitous computing a reality. Mobile and

18   Supporting Location-Awareness in Open Distributed Systems - Leonhardt (1998)   (Correct)
Mobile computers and communication devices are establishing themselves as ubiquitous features of daily life. This development is linked to tremendous growth in the number and sophistication of mobile ... / . . . Ubiquitous Computing Xerox br of the Xerox PARC ubiquitous computing environment .

18   Beyond Paper: Supporting Active Reading with Free Form Digital Ink.. - Schilit, Golovchinsky, Price (1998)   (Correct)
Reading frequently involves not just looking at words on a page, but also underlining, highlighting and commenting, either on the text or in a separate notebook. This combination of reading with criti... /

17   Hive: Distributed Agents for Networking Things - Minar, Gray, Roup, Krikorian, Maes (1999)   (Correct)
Hive is a distributed agents platform, a decentralized system for building applications by networking local system resources. This paper presents the architecture of Hive, concentrating on the idea of... / and potentials of ubiquitous computing and embedded network br ideas under the name ubiquitous computing In the consumer

16   Design for Privacy in Ubiquitous Computing Environments - Bellotti, al. (1993)   (Correct)
Current developments in information technology are leading to increasing capture and storage of information about people and their activities. This raises serious issues about the preservation of pr... / research like all of the ubiquitous computing systems at EuroPARC. It is br media space and other ubiquitous computing systems. Perhaps more

16   Using Prospero to Support Integrated Location-Independent Computing - Clifford Neuman (1993)   (Correct)
As computers become pervasive, users will access processing, storage, and communication resources from locations that have not been practical in the past. Such users will demand support for location-i... / combines aspects of ubiquitous computing with the integration of br user. Whereas the focus of ubiquitous computing has been on the devices and

16   Mining High-Speed Data Streams - Domingos, Hulten (2000)   (Correct)
Many organizations today have more than very large databases unknown Mining High-Speed Data Streams Pedro Domingos Dept. of Computer Science Engineering University of Washington Box 352350 Seatt... / the Internet continues and ubiquitous computing becomes a reality we can

15   User Interface Issues in Mobile Computing - Landay, Kaufmann (1993)   (Correct)
The age of mobile computing with small portable computers is upon us. However, systems researchers continue to focus on transferring their workstation environments to these machines rather than studyi... / speculated on the advent of ubiquitous computing mobile computing is

12   Teaching and Learning as Multimedia Authoring: The Classroom 2000.. - Abowd, Atkeson, Feinstein, Hmelo.. (1996)   (Correct)
We view college classroom teaching and learning as a multimedia authoring activity. The classroom provides a rich setting in which a number of different forms of communication co-exist, such as speech... / of the project is to apply ubiquitous computing technology to facilitate br lessons learned in applying ubiquitous computing technology in a real

12   PDAs as mobile WWW browsers - Gessler, Kotulla (1995)   (Correct)
In this paper we present a WWW frontend for Apple's Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) Newton. At the "Telecooperation Office (TecO)" we carry out a project researching information retrieval by mobile... / was to develop a tool for ubiquitous computing. There are a variety of br focuses on mobile and ubiquitous computing. In this context he

11   Are "Disks in the Air" Just Pie in the Sky? - Zdonik (1994)   (Correct)
Mobile computers and wireless networks are emerging technologies which will soon make ubiquitous computing a reality. In the wireless environment, mobile clients may often be disconnected from station... / which will soon make ubiquitous computing a reality. In the wireless

11   Future Multimedia User Interfaces - Blair MacIntyre, Steven Feiner (1996)   (Correct)
this article, we examine some of the work that has been done in these two fields and explore where they are heading. First, we review their often-confusing terminology and provide a brief historical o... / virtual environments and ubiquitous computing. We discuss what they are br video on demand ubiquitous computing will require that

11   Reactive Environments: Throwing Away Your Keyboard and Mouse - Cooperstock, Fels, Buxton, Smith (1997)   (Correct)
ectronic systems could be merged into the physical world to provide computer functionality to everyday objects. This idea is exemplified by Ubiquitous Computing (UbiComp) [10] and Augmented Reality [1... / This idea is exemplified by Ubiquitous Computing UbiComp and br Computer Science Issues in Ubiquitous Computing. Communications of the

11   CyberDesk: a framework for providing self-integrating context-aware.. - Dey, Abowd, Wood (1998)   (Correct)
Applications are often designed to take advantage of the potential for integration with each other via shared information. Current approaches for integration are limited, affecting both the programmer... / Dynamic mediation Ubiquitous computing . Introduction br The main objective of the ubiquitous computing project CyberDesk is to

11   Adding Generic Contextual Capabilities to Wearable Computers - Pascoe (1998)   (Correct)
Context-awareness has an increasingly important role to play in the development of wearable computing systems. In order to better define this role we have identified four generic contextual capabiliti... / integration of wearable and ubiquitous computing. The intimate association br gap between wearable and ubiquitous computing The wearable computer

11   CyberDesk: A Framework for Providing Self-Integrating Ubiquitous.. - Anind Dey (1997)   (Correct)
Current software suites suffer from problems due to poor integration of their individual tools. They require the designer to think of all possible integrating behaviours and leave little flexibility t... / An Overview of the PARCTAB Ubiquitous Computing Experiment. IEEE Personal

10   Algorithmic Design of the Globe Wide-Area Location Service - van Steen, Hauck, Ballintijn.. (1998)   (Correct)
this paper, we use the term mobile object to collectively refer to any component -- implemented in hardware, software, or a combination thereof -- that is capable of changing locations. We assume that... / For example to support ubiquitous computing it will be necessary to br Computer Science Issues in Ubiquitous Computing.Commun. ACM

10   Data Broadcast in Asymmetric Wireless Environments - Vaidya, Hameed (1996)   (Correct)
With the increasing popularity of portable wireless computers, mechanisms to efficiently transmit information to such clients are of significant interest. The environment under consideration is asymme... / technologies that are making ubiquitous computing a reality. With the

10   Towards a Design Methodology for Adaptive Applications - McIlhagga, Light, Wakeman (1998)   (Correct)
We describe an abstract architecture of adaptive applications, and indicate where we believe crucial design decisions must be made. We illustrate the use of the abstract model in the design of an imag... / devices we would like an ubiquitous computing environment in which br computer science issues in ubiquitous computing. Communications of the

10   There is more to Context than Location - Schmidt, Beigl, Gellersen (1998)   (Correct)
Context is a key issue in interaction between human and computer, describing the surrounding facts that add meaning. In mobile computing research published the parameter location is most often used to... / and at Xerox PARC with the ubiquitous computing experiment from which a br and access problem of ubiquitous computing in an educational setting.

10   Survey of Quality of Service in Mobile Computing Environments - Chalmers, Sloman (1999)   (Correct)
The specification and management of Quality of Service (QoS) is important in networks and distributed computing systems, particularly to support multimedia applications. The advent of portable lap-top... /

10   A Survey Of Quality Of Service In Mobile Computing Environments - Chalmers, al. (1999)   (Correct)
The specification and management of quality of service (QoS) is important in networks and distributed computing systems, particularly to support multimedia applications. The advent of portable lapto... /

9   Context-awareness in wearable and ubiquitous computing - Abowd, Dey, Orr, Brotherton (1997)   (Correct)
A common focus shared by researchers in mobile, ubiquitous and wearable computing is the attempt to break away from the traditional desktop computing paradigm. Computational services need to become as... / in wearable and ubiquitous computing Gregory D. Abowd Anind br Context-aware computing ubiquitous computing consumer applications

9   Visual Contextual Awareness in Wearable Computing - Starner, Schiele, Pentland (1998)   (Correct)
Small, body-mounted video cameras enable a different style of wearable computing interface. As processing power increases, a wearable computer can spend more time observing its user to provide serendi... / This form of ubiquitous computing concentrates

9   Systems Issues in Mobile Computing - Marsh, Douglis, Cáceres (1993)   (Correct)
The decreasing size of computer components and the increasing availability of wireless communication technology make possible ubiquitous mobile computing: access from anywhere, at any time, to compute... / at all times. The world of ubiquitous computing a term coined by Weiser br and encryption must be ubiquitous. Computer security is an

9   Wearable Computing Meets Ubiquitous Computing: Reaping the best of.. - Rhodes, Minar, Weaver (1999)   (Correct)
This paper describes what we see as fundamental diculties in both the pure ubiquitous computing and pure wearable computing paradigms when applied to context-aware applications. In particular, ubiquit... / Wearable Computing Meets Ubiquitous Computing Reaping the best of both br diculties in both the pure ubiquitous computing and pure wearable

9   Roomware for Cooperative Buildings: Integrated Design of.. - Streitz (1998)   (Correct)
In this paper, we introduce the concepts of "cooperative buildings" and "roomware" and place them in the context of the integrated design of real, physical, resp. architectural spaces and virtual,... / Wellner et al. ubiquitous computing Weiser tangible br on augmented reality and ubiquitous computing and our own work on

8   Locating Objects in Mobile Computing - Pitoura, Samaras   (Correct)
In current distributed systems, the notion of mobility is emerging in many forms and applications. Mobility arises naturally in wireless computing, since the location of users changes as they move. Be... / environment to support ubiquitous computing or the migration of br Computer Science Issues in Ubiquitous Computing. Communications of the

8   Efficient Algorithms for Scheduling Single and Multiple Channel Data.. - Hameed, Vaidya (1997)   (Correct)
With the increasing popularity of portable wireless computers, mechanisms to efficiently transmit information to such clients are of significant interest. The environment under consideration is asymme... / technologies that are making ubiquitous computing a reality. Mobile and

8   A Context-Based Infrastructure for Smart Environments - Dey, Abowd, Salber (1999)   (Correct)
In order for a smart environment to provide services to its occupants, it must be able to detect its current state or context and determine what actions to take based on the context. We discuss the ... / of a number of ubiquitous computing research problems br A living laboratory for ubiquitous computing research. To appear in the

8   The Smart Floor: A Mechanism for Natural User Identification and.. - Orr, Abowd (2000)   (Correct)
We have created a system for identifying people based on their footstep force profiles and have tested its accuracy against a large pool of footstep data. This floor system may be used to transparentl... / Interaction technology ubiquitous computing tactile I O user br With the advent of ubiquitous computing and smart

8   Supporting Group Collaboration with Inter-Personal Awareness Devices - Holmquist, Falk, Wigström (1999)   (Correct)
An Inter-Personal Awareness Device, or IPAD, is a hand-held or wearable device designed to support awareness and collaboration between people who are in the physical vicinity of each other. An IPA... / wearable computing ubiquitous computing augmented reality br mobile computing wearable computing ubiquitous computing augmented

7   Scheduling Data Broadcast in Asymmetric Communication Environments - Vaidya, Hameed (1996)   (Correct)
With the increasing popularity of portable wireless computers, mechanisms to efficiently transmit information to such clients are of significant interest. The environment under consideration is asymme... / technologies that are making ubiquitous computing a reality. With the

7   Composable Ad hoc Location-based Services for Heterogeneous Mobile.. - Todd Hodes (1998)   (Correct)
This paper introduces a comprehensive architecture that supports adapting a client device's functionality to new services it discovers as it moves into a new environment. Users wish to invoke services... / connectivity This ubiquitous computing environment is br Computer Science Issues in Ubiquitous Computing. Communication of the ACM

7   Transparent Resource Discovery for Mobile Computers - Pravin Bhagwat (1995)   (Correct)
As mobile computers move from one place to another their "physical" points of attachment to network change from time to time. Host movement causes service disruption. Mobile-IP protocols attempts to s... / before the vision of ubiquitous computing can be realized. Paramount

7   Developing A Context Sensitive Tourist Guide - Davies, Mitchell, Blair (1998)   (Correct)
all of the information they require pre-installed as typified by, for example, the Cyberguide project [Long,96]. This approach is likely to have performance benefits since it does not rely on wireless... / builds on the ideas of Ubiquitous Computing as proposed by Weiser in br Computer Science Issues in Ubiquitous Computing.Communications of the

7   Integration of Location Services in the Open Distributed Office - Mike Rizzo (1994)   (Correct)
There has recently been much interest in location systems which enable people and equipment to be tracked as they move within and across buildings. Thus far, such systems have been used in isolation w... / systems active badges ubiquitous computing. Abstract There has

7   BrightBoard: A Video-Augmented Environment - Stafford-Fraser, Robinson   (Correct)
The goal of `Computer Augmented Environments' is to bring computational power to everyday objects with which users are already familiar, so that the user interface to this computational power becomes ... / pattern recognition ubiquitous computing INTRODUCTION Video

7   Token-Based Access to Digital Information - Holmquist, Redström, Ljungstrand (1999)   (Correct)
Several systems have been designed where a physical object is used to access digital information that is stored outside the object, but as yet no common vocabulary exists to describe such systems.... / computers has been that of ubiquitous computing where computers would br tools proposed ubiquitous computing environments hope to make

7   A Software Model and Specification Language for Non-WIMP User.. - Jacob, Deligiannidis, Morrison (1999)   (Correct)
We present a software model and language for describing and programming the fine-grained aspects of interaction in a non-WIMP user interface, such as a virtual environment. Our approach is based on ou... / -interfaces and ubiquitous computing They share a

7   Meeting the Computational Needs of Intelligent Environments: The.. - Coen, Phillips, Warshawsky, Weisman, .. (1999)   (Correct)
Intelligent Environments (IEs) have specific computational properties that generally distinguish them from other computational systems. unknown Meeting the Computational Needs of Intelligent Environ... / of Weiser -referring to Ubiquitous Computing but equally relevant to IEs

6   Flatland: New Dimensions in Office Whiteboards - Mynatt, Igarashi, Edwards, LaMarca   (Correct)
Flatland is an augmented whiteboard interface designed for informal office work. Our research has investigated approaches to building an augmented whiteboard in the context of continuous, long term of... / computing whiteboards ubiquitous computing light-weight interaction br growing body of research in ubiquitous computing augmented reality

6   Enveloping Users and Computers in a Collaborative 3D Augmented Reality - Butz, Höllerer, Feiner, MacIntyre.. (1999)   (Correct)
We present EMMIE (Environment Management for Multiuser Information Environments), a prototype experimental user interface to a collaborative augmented environment. Users share a 3D virtual space and m... / Weiser coined the term ubiquitous computing to describe a world in br This contrasts with the ubiquitous computing paradigm which is

6   A Survey of Context-Aware Mobile Computing Research - Chen, Kotz (2000)   (Correct)
Context-aware computing is a mobile computing paradigm in which applications can discover and take advantage of contextual information (such as user location, time of day, nearby people and devices, a... / under the vision of ubiquitous computing Wei Wei also br applications in the area of ubiquitous computing. -References

6   Analysis of Security and Privacy in Mobile IP - Fasbender, Kesdogan, Kubitz (1996)   (Correct)
this paper we present a possible extension of the proposed Mobile IP and route optimization protocols, the Non-Disclosure Method (NDM). It prevents the tracking of user movements by third parties and ... / even new problem arises when ubiquitous computing is supported As an

6   Location Systems for Ubiquitous Computing - Hightower, Borriello (2001)   (Correct)
Emerging mobile computing applications often need to know where things are physically located. To meet this need, many different location systems and technologies have been developed. In this survey w... /

6   Collision Avoidance and Resolution Multiple Access - Garces (1999)   (Correct)
xi Acknowledgments xiii 1. Introduction 1 1.1 Background and Motivation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.2 Structure of the Dissertation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... /

6   Collision Avoidance and Resolution Multiple Access for Multichannel.. - Garces, Garcia-Luna-Aceves (2000)   (Correct)
We introduce and analyze CARMA-MC (for Collision Avoidance and Resolution Multiple Access for Multiple Channels), a new stable channel access protocol for multihop wireless networks with multiple chan... /

5   Technologies for Ubiquitous Supercomputing: A Java Interface to the.. - Foster, Thiruvathukal, Tuecke (1997)   (Correct)
We use the term ubiquitous supercomputing to refer to systems that integrate low- and mid-range computing systems, advanced networks, and remote highend computers with the goal of enhancing the comput... / it combines aspects of ubiquitous computing and traditional br with each other. Ubiquitous Computing Technologies To a

5   Multicast Routing Issues in Ad Hoc Networks - Obraczka, Tsudik (1998)   (Correct)
The advent of ubiquitous computing and the proliferation of portable computing devices have raised the importance of mobile and wireless networking. At the same time, the popularity of group-oriented ... / Abstract The advent of ubiquitous computing and the proliferation of

5   TouchCounters: Designing Interactive Electronic Labels for Physical.. - Yarin, Ishii (1999)   (Correct)
We present TouchCounters, an integrated system of electronic modules, physical storage containers, and shelving surfaces for the support of collaborative physical work. Through physical sensors and lo... / Based upon prior work in ubiquitous computing and tangible interfaces br Tangible interfaces ubiquitous computing distributed sensing

5   Privacy for Mobile Code - Loureiro, Molva   (Correct)
This position paper discusses the problem of evaluating a function on an untrusted host, while maintaining the confidentiality of the function. A new non-interactive protocol designed to evaluate a ... / like mobile code and ubiquitous computing the privacy and integrity

5   A Taxonomy for Routing Protocols in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks - Feeney (1999)   (Correct)
A Mobile Ad hoc NETwork (manet) is a mobile, multi-hop wireless network which is capable of autonomous operation. It is characterized by energy-constrained nodes, bandwidthconstrained, variable-capaci... / and various forms of ubiquitous computing. They are generally

5   Implicit Human Computer Interaction Through Context - Schmidt (2000)   (Correct)
In this paper the term implicit human computer interaction is defined. It is discussed how the availability of processing power and advanced sensing technology can enable a shift in HCI from explicit ... / interaction perception ubiquitous computing. Introduction The br Symposium on Handheld and Ubiquitous Computing HUC Karlsruhe

5   TeleWeb: Loosely Connected Access to the World Wide Web - Schilit, Douglis, al. (1996)   (Correct)
The development of the World Wide Web (WWW) has made people reliant on continuous, high-speed, low-cost networks in order to get work done. Ideally, one should be able to browse the Web anytime, any... / Information Access Ubiquitous Computing. . Introduction The br An Overview of the Parctab Ubiquitous Computing Experiment IEEE Personal

5   Automated Response Using System-Call Delays - Anil Somayaji Dept (2000)   (Correct)
Automated intrusion response is an important unsolved problem in computer security. A system called pH (for process homeostasis) is described which can successfully detect and stop intrusions before t... / expanding connectivity and ubiquitous computing we Published in the

5   ICrafter : A Service Framework for Ubiquitous Computing Environments - Ponnekanti, Lee, Fox, Hanrahan.. (2001)   (Correct)
In this paper, we propose ICrafter, a framework for services unknown ICrafter : A Service Framework for Ubiquitous Computing Environments Shankar R. Ponnekanti, Brian Lee, Armando Fox, Pat Hanra... / A Service Framework for Ubiquitous Computing Environments Shankar R. br interfaces in a class of ubiquitous computing environments. The chief

5   Coverage Problems in Wireless Ad-hoc Sensor Networks - Meguerdichian, Koushanfar.. (2001)   (Correct)
Wireless ad-hoc sensor networks have recently emerged as a premier research topic. They have great longterm economic potential, ability to transform our lives, and pose many new system-building challe... / computing era evolves into a ubiquitous computing one there is a need for a

5   Distributed Directory Service and Message Routing for Mobile Agents - Moreau (1999)   (Correct)
Research about networks and agents has identi ed the need for a layer that provides a uniform protocol to communicate with xed and mobile agents. In order to preserve the compatibility with existin... / Computer Science Problems in Ubiquitous Computing. Communications of the

5   Lightweight and Generative Components II: Binary-level Components - Kamin, Callahan, Clausen (1999)   (Correct)
Current "software component" technologies --- with one exception --- fail to account for lightweight components --- those for which a function call is too inefficient or semantically inappropriate ---... /

4   Exploiting Context in HCI Design for Mobile Systems - Rodden (1998)   (Correct)
ion--Control) model [Coutaz, 1987]. Although the display and input hardware may be encapsulated in a single object or group of objects, its effects are felt in the architectural design of virtually ev... / in the recent research in ubiquitous computing wearable computers and br emergence of the notion of Ubiquitous computing Weiser More

4   T Spaces: The Next Wave - Lehman, McLaughry, Wyckoff (1999)   (Correct)
Millions of small heterogeneous computers are poised to spread into the infrastructure of our society. Though mostly inconspicuous today, disguised as nothing more than PIM (personal information manag... / package for the new age of ubiquitous computing. T Spaces is a br wearable and truly ubiquitous computers. This dramatic and rapid

4   Improved Algorithms for Scheduling Data Broadcast - Vaidya, Hameed (1996)   (Correct)
With the increasing popularity of portable wireless computers, mechanisms to efficiently transmit information to such clients are of significant interest. The environment under consideration is asymme... / technologies that are making ubiquitous computing a reality. Mobile and

4   DyPERS: Dynamic Personal Enhanced Reality System - Jebara, Schiele, Oliver, Pentland (1998)   (Correct)
DyPERS, 'Dynamic Personal Enhanced Reality System', is a wearable system which uses augmented reality and computer vision to autonomously retrieve 'media memories' based on associations with real obje... / computing and ubiquitous computing present interesting routes br a mobile platform while ubiquitous computing augments the surrounding

4   `smart Clothing': Wearable Multimedia Computing And `personal.. - Mann (1996)   (Correct)
Current portable computers and PDAs fail to truly become part of our daily lives in the sense that we need to stop what we are doing and expend conscious effort to use them. They also do not have the ... / technology in the form of ubiquitous computing ubiquitous surveillance br reality mediated reality ubiquitous computing smart spaces video

4   Issues for Location-Independent Interfaces - Pier, Landay (1992)   (Correct)
This paper addresses issues raised by locationindependence on a large display surface as exemplified by the Xerox Liveboard. We summarize related work both early and contemporary, enumerate some of th... / In the future world of ubiquitous computing Weiser interactive

4   Jinni: Intelligent Mobile Agent Programming at the Intersection of.. - Tarau (1999)   (Correct)
Jinni (Java INference engine and Networked Interactor), is a lightweight, multi-threaded, logic programming language, intended to be used as a flexible scripting tool for gluing together knowledge p... / towards networked mobile ubiquitous computing has brought a number of

4   Scalability and Flexibility in Authentication Services: The.. - Janson, Tsudik, Yung (1994)   (Correct)
This paper studies the issues of flexibility and scalability in the context of network security. In particular, it concentrates on authentication and key distribution services suited for a variety of ... / Moreover resarch on ubiquitous computing is advancing rapidly br Research Issues in Ubiquitous Computing The -th ACM Symp. on

4   Shared remote control of a video conferencing application.. - Hodes, Newman, McCanne, Katz, Landay (1999)   (Correct)
Most conferencing systems are focused on facilitating one of two types of meetings: those in a single room, consisting entirely of colocated participants, or those with isolated individuals at differe... / growing availability of a ubiquitous computing infrastructure that can

4   Collision Avoidance Techniques For Packet-Radio Networks - Fullmer (1998)   (Correct)
viii 1 Introduction 1 2 FAMA for Fully Connected Networks 7 2.1 FAMA Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.1.1 MACA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... / fast approaching an era of ubiquitous computing. Laptop computers br today. One aspect of ubiquitous computing is that people are now

4   Discourse with Disposable Computers: How and Why you will talk to.. - Arnold, Segall, Boot, Bond, Lloyd.. (1999)   (Correct)
Beyond ubiquitous computing, is the advent of disposable computing, occurring when the price of an embedded computer becomes insignificant compared to the cost of goods. Current software and network a... / Abstract Beyond ubiquitous computing is the advent of br that most predictions of ubiquitous computing drastically understate the

4   POWERVIEW - Using information links and information views to navigate .. - Björk, Redström, Ljungstrand.. (2000)   (Correct)
PowerView is a PDA application designed to support people with situational information, primarily during conversations and meetings with other people. PowerView was designed to address a number of... / J. Weiser M. The ParcTab Ubiquitous Computing Experiment. Technical

4   Using Dynamic Mediation to Integrate COTS Entities in a Ubiquitous.. - Kiciman, Fox (2000)   (Correct)
The original vision of ubiquitous computing [14] is about enabling people to more easily accomplish tasks through the seamless interworking of the physical environment and a computing infrastructu... / COTS Entities in a Ubiquitous Computing Environment Emre Kcman br The original vision of ubiquitous computing is about enabling

4   Privacy by Design - Principles of Privacy-Aware Ubiquitous Systems - Langheinrich   (Correct)
This paper tries to serve as an introductory reading to privacy issues in the field of ubiquitous computing. It develops six principles for guiding system design, based on a set of fair information pr... / issues in the field of ubiquitous computing. It develops six principles br is obviously high -ubiquitous computing -has been rather minimal.

4   MeetingManager: A Collaborative Tool in the Intelligent Room - Oh, Tuchinda, Wu (2001)   (Correct)
this paper, we describe our MeetingManager system, a multiuser multimodal collaboration tool for planning, facilitating, and browsing structured meetings unknown MeetingManager: A Collaborative Tool i... / indispensable application of ubiquitous computing. Acknowledgements

4   A Non-obtrusive User Interface for Increasing Social Awareness on the .. - Liechti, Sifer, al. (1999)   (Correct)
Arguing for the need of increasing social awareness on the World Wide Web, we describe a user interface based on the metaphor of windows bridging electronic and physical spaces. We present a system th... /

3   Bringing People and Places Together with Dual Augmentation - Mankoff, Somers, Abowd (1998)   (Correct)
This paper describes initial work on the Domisilica project at Georgia Tech. We are exploring the dual augmentation of physical and virtual worlds in Domisilica and applying this novel concept to supp... / augmented virtuality home ubiquitous computing Introduction br inspired by work in ubiquitous computing An example of

3   Semi-Automatic Delineation of Regions in Floor Plans - Ryall, Marks, Mazer, Shieber (1995)   (Correct)
The ability to recognize regions in a bitmap image has applications in various areas, from document recognition of scanned building floor plans to processing of scanned forms. We consider a technique ... / technology and ubiquitous computing are major new trends in

3   Evolving Asynchronous and Scalable Non-uniform Cellular Automata - Sipper, Tomassini, Capcarrere (1997)   (Correct)
We have previously shown that non-uniform cellular automata (CA) can be evolved to perform computational tasks, using the cellular programming algorithm. In this paper we focus on two novel issues, n... / major impediment preventing ubiquitous computing with CAs stems from the

3   To Learn or Not to Learn - Anupam Joshi (1996)   (Correct)
Multiagent systems in which agents interact with each other are now being proposed as a solution to many problems which can be grouped together under the "distributed problem solving " umbrella. For s... / domain of scientific and ubiquitous computing Drashansky et al.

3   Support for nomadism in a global environment - Jacob (1996)   (Correct)
The goal of nomadic computing transcends simply making one's environment portable; mobile users require the ability to communicate with local servers despite location and to obtain local services de... / combines heterogeneity and ubiquitous computing services Press Future

3   Co-evolving architectures for cellular machines - Sipper, Ruppin (1996)   (Correct)
Recent studies have shown that non-uniform cellular automata (CA), where cellular rules need not necessarily be identical, can be co-evolved to perform computational tasks. This paper extends these st... / major impediment preventing ubiquitous computing with cellular automata

3   Two-Handed Input Using a PDA And a Mouse - Brad Myers Kin (1999)   (Correct)
We performed several experiments using a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) as an input device in the nondominant hand along with a mouse in the dominant hand. A PDA is a small hand-held palm-size compu... / Input Smart Environments Ubiquitous Computing. INTRODUCTION Many

3   mediaBlocks: Physical Containers, Transports, and Controls for Online .. - Ullmer, Ishii, al. (1998)   (Correct)
We present a tangible user interface based upon mediaBlocks: small, electronically tagged wooden blocks that serve as physical icons ("phicons") for the containment, transport, and manipulation of onl... / physical constraints ubiquitous computing INTRODUCTION br cumbersome in practice. The ubiquitous computing vision of speaks to

3   Pocket BargainFinder: A Handheld Device for Augmented Commerce - Adam Brody Edward (1999)   (Correct)
The Internet has engendered a new type of commerce, commonly referred to as electronic commerce, or eCommerce. But despite the phenomenal growth of eCommerce, the vast majority of transactions sti... / computers mobile computing ubiquitous computing electronic commerce br Handheld computers mobile computing ubiquitous computing electronic

3   The Gesture Pendant: A Self-illuminating, Wearable, Infrared Computer .. - Jake (2000)   (Correct)
In this paper we present a wearable device for control of home automation systems via hand gestures. This solution has many advantages over traditional home automation interfaces in that it can be use... / While a ubiquitous computing architecture built into br A living laboratory for ubiquitous computing research. In Second

3   Arguments for Cross-Layer Optimizations in Bluetooth Scatternets - Raman, Bhagwat, al.   (Correct)
Bluetooth, a recent innovation in short-range radio technology, has gone through the first stage of standardization, and commercial products based on v1.0 specifications will be appearing soon. While ... / the issue of supporting ubiquitous computing applications in a br put forth by a variety of ubiquitous computing projects has created

3   MediaCups: Experience with Design and Use of Computer-Augmented.. - Beigl, Gellersen, Schmidt (2000)   (Correct)
Our view of ubiquitous computing is artefact-centred: in this view, computers are considered as secondary artefacts that enable items of everyday use as networked digital artefacts. This view is expre... / Abstract Our view of ubiquitous computing is artefact-centred in br Keywords Ubiquitous computing digital artefacts

3   Supporting Awareness of Shared Interests and Experiences in Community - Sumi, Mase (2000)   (Correct)
In this pap er wepr] ose a notion of facilitating encounter and knowledge share/ among people havingshar] inter]U0 and exper/0]L: in museums,confer]]133 etc. Inor:U to showour apprLN h andcur]1 t sta... / context-awar applications ubiquitous computing softwar agents br is applying a var N y of ubiquitous computing technologies to facilitate

3   Ubiquitous Computing: Extending Access To Mobile Data - Pinkerton (1997)   (Correct)
CONTENTS DEDICATIONS iii LIST OF FIGURES vi SUMMARY vii CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Thesis Statement 1 1.2 Problems With Current Solutions 2 1.3 Contributions 6 1.4 Overview of Remainder of Paper ... / Ubiquitous Computing Extending Access To br furthering their research in ubiquitous computing. An important but often

3   Dual Device User Interface Design: PDAs and Interactive Television - Robertson (1996)   (Correct)
Computing environments which involve many interacting devices are a challenge for system and user interface designers. A prototype of a multiple-device application consisting of a personal digital ass... / television ITV ubiquitous computing mobile computing br systems often referred as ubiquitous computing support greater

3   WebSplitter: A Unified XML Framework for Multi-Device Collaborative.. - Han, Perret, Naghshineh (2000)   (Correct)
WebSplitter symbolizes the union of pervasive multi-device computing and collaborative multi-user computing. WebSplitter provides a unified XML framework that enables multi-device and multi-user Web b... / devices in the vicinity. Ubiquitous computing devices Want e.g. a br An overview of the PARCTAB ubiquitous computing experiment IEEE Personal

3   Real-time Analysis of Data from Many Sensors with Neural Networks - Van Laerhoven, Aidoo, Lowette (2001)   (Correct)
Much research has been conducted that uses sensorbased modules with dedicated software to automatically distinguish the user's situation or context. The best results were obtained when powerful sensor... / human-computer interaction ubiquitous computing and wearable computing br Ed.Handheld and Ubiquitous Computing Lecture Notes in Computer

3   Designing the User Interface for Multimodal Speech and Pen-based.. - Sharon Oviatt Oregon (2000)   (Correct)
The growing interest in multimodal interface design is inspired in large part by the goals of supporting more transparent, flexible, efficient, and powerfully expressive means of humancomputer interac... / . . Multi-Device Multi-User Ubiquitous Computing . . Multimodal Research br collaborative computing and ubiquitous computing. James Landay is an

3   Bottles as a Minimal Interface to Access Digital Information - Ishii, Mazalek, Lee   (Correct)
We present the design of a minimal interface to access digital information using glass bottles as "containers" and "controls". The project illustrates our attempt to explore the transparency of an int... /

3   Efficient Object Identification with Passive RFID Tags - Vogt (2002)   (Correct)
Radio frequency identification systems with passive tags are powerful tools for object identification. However, if multiple tags are to be identified simultaneously, messages from the tags can collide... /

3   Using Semantic Networks for Knowledge Representation in an.. - Peters, Shrobe (2002)   (Correct)
When building intelligent spaces, the knowledge representation for encapsulating rooms, users, groups, roles, and other information is a fundamental design question. Here we present a semantic network... /

3   Mediated reality - Mann (1994)   (Correct)
The general spirit and intent of Augmented Reality (AR) is to add virtual objects to the real world. A typical AR apparatus consists of a video display with partially transparent visor, upon which com... /

3   Efficient Algorithms for Scheduling Data Broadcast - Sohail Hameed Nitin (1999)   (Correct)
With the increasing acceptance of wireless technology, mechanisms to efficiently transmit information to wireless clients are of interest. The environment under consideration is asymmetric in that t... /

3   Application-based Modules using Apprentice Learning for CS 2 - Astrachan, Smith, Wilkes (1997)   (Correct)
A typical Data Structures (CS 2) course covers a wide variety of topics: elementary algorithm analysis; data structures including dynamic structures, trees, tables, graphs, etc.;large programming pro... /

3   From Reading to Retrieval: Freeform Ink Annotations as Queries - Golovchinsky, Price, Schilit (1999)   (Correct)
User interfaces for digital libraries tend to focus on retrieval: users retrieve documents online, but then print them out and work with them on paper. One reason for printing documents is to annotate... /

2   Data Broadcast Scheduling: On-line and Off-line Algorithms - Vaidya, Hameed (1996)   (Correct)
With the increasing popularity of portable wireless computers, mechanisms to efficiently transmit information to such clients are of significant interest. The environment under consideration is asymme... / technologies that are making ubiquitous computing a reality. With the

2   A Bayesian framework for content-based indexing and retrieval - Vasconcelos, Lippman (1998)   (Correct)
We pose the content-based retrieval problem as a problem of statistical inference and develop a Bayesian framework for indexing and retrieval in the context of large multimedia databases. All the inde... / by fast networking ubiquitous computing and storage and absence of

2   On Digital Money and Card Technologies - Knorr (1997)   (Correct)
We survey two related fields: digital money and card technologies (especially smart cards), for possible PhD research topics. We believe that digital money and card technologies will revolutionize lif... / cryptography HCI ubiquitous computing privacy Introduction br km h through a toll booth ubiquitous computing and the

2   Building a Scalable and Efficient Component Oriented System using.. - Jakub Szymaszek (1998)   (Correct)
This paper presents experiences gathered when implementing the localization system for an office environment in CORBA. It describes methods which enable preserving fine-grain object-oriented structure... / are examples of so called ubiquitous computing systems . Design br computer science issues in ubiquitous computing. Communications of the

2   Building a Scalable and Efficient Component Oriented System using.. - Szymaszek, Uszok, Zielinski (1998)   (Correct)
This paper presents experienc gathered when implementing the localization system for an office environment in CORBA. It describes methods which enable preserving fine-grained object-oriented structure... / are examples of so called ubiquitous computing . Design br computer science issues in ubiquitous computing Communications of the

2   On Resource Discovery in Distributed Systems with Mobile Hosts - Daniel Awduche (1996)   (Correct)
Future distributed systems are expected to support mobile computing through wireless extensions. In such environments, the spatial location of system resources, such as servers, can change dynamically... / network that supports ubiquitous computing through a wireless local br computer science issues in ubiquitous computing Communications of the

2   The Network as a Global Database: Challenges of Interoperability.. - Peter C. Lockemann, Ulrike Kölsch.. (1997)   (Correct)
The current integrated developments in network and computing give rise to a technical infrastructure for the information society which one may variously circumscribe by terms such as ubiquitous comput... / by terms such as ubiquitous computing telepresence and the br angle on it. One is ubiquitous computing which refers to the

2   Domisilica: Providing Ubiquitous Access to the Home - Mankoff, Abowd (1997)   (Correct)
The Domisilica project is exploring future computing environments centered around the home. We envision a future in which objects in the home, such as appliances and rooms, are enhanced with computati... / Computing in the home ubiquitous computing dynamically generated br contending with. Both the ubiquitous computing community and many

2   Ubiquitous Computing: Research Themes And Open Issues From An.. - Abowd (1997)   (Correct)
The defining characteristic of ubiquitous computing is the attempt to break away from the traditional desktop computing paradigm and move computational power into the environment that surrounds the us... / Ubiquitous Computing Research Themes And Open br defining characteristic of ubiquitous computing is the attempt to break

2   Design and Performance of MPEG Video Streaming to Palmtop Computers - Christopher Hess (2000)   (Correct)
Today's wide variety of computing devices o er a large range of resource availability. These resources include CPU speed, bandwidth, and memory. Workstations and PCs typically are rich in resources, w... / of these devices has brought ubiquitous computing closer to reality. Although br for the realization of ubiquitous computing where the computing

2   Attentional Objects for Visual Context Understanding - Bernt Schiele And (1999)   (Correct)
This paper exploits wearable computers' unique opportunity to record and index the visual environment of the user from the "first-person" perspective. We propose to use a hat-mounted wearable camera t... / manager inspired by Weiser's ubiquitous computing paradigm and the br In Wearable And Ubiquitous Computing. In Ieee Iswc Oct .

2   Function Hiding Based on Error Correcting Codes - Loureiro, Molva (1999)   (Correct)
This paper presents an original approach to the problem of function hiding based on Error Correcting Codes and evaluates the security of this approach. The novelty of the technique consists in using E... / like mobile code and ubiquitous computing the privacy and integrity

2   Programmable Ubiquitous Telerobotic Devices - Doherty, Greene, Keaton, Och, Seidl, .. (1997)   (Correct)
We are investigating a field of research that we call ubiquitous telepresence, which involves the design and implementation of low-cost robotic devices that can be programmed and operated from anywher... / telepresence telerobotics ubiquitous computing virtual reality low cost br Finally there is the ubiquitous computing approach. Using this

2   First Steps Towards an Event-Based Infrastructure for Smart Things - Langheinrich, Mattern, Römer, Vogt (2000)   (Correct)
In this paper, we examine requirements for an infrastructure that supports implementation and deployment of smart things in the real world. We describe a case study (RFID Chef) where kitchen items and... / Keywords Ubiquitous computing RFID tags events br The emerging field of Ubiquitous Computing aims at making

2   Augmented Workspace: The World as Your Desktop - Dempski (1999)   (Correct)
We live in a three dimensional world, and much of what we do and how we interact in the physical world has a strong spatial component. Unfortunately, most of our interaction with the virtual world... / D work area. Keywords. Ubiquitous computing cooperative buildings br time The fields of Ubiquitous Computing and Wearable Computing are

2   Providing Integrated Toolkit-Level Support for Ambiguity in.. - Mankoff, Hudson, Abowd (2000)   (Correct)
Interfaces based on recognition technologies are used extensively in both the commercial and research worlds. But recognizers are still error-prone, and this results in human performance problems, bri... / displays and mobile and ubiquitous computing. However systems that

2   Bridging Multiple User Interface Dimensions with Augmented Reality - Schmalstieg, Fuhrmann, Hesina (2000)   (Correct)
Studierstube is an experimental user interface system, which uses collaborative augmented reality to incorporate true 3D interaction into a productivity environment. This concept is extended to bridge... / reality and the popular ubiquitous computing paradigm. We report on our br principle is known as ubiquitous computing describing a world

2   Using Decision Theory to Formalize Emotions for Multi-Agent System.. - Gmytrasiewicz, Lisetti (2000)   (Correct)
We use the formalism of decision theory to develop principled definitions of emotional states of a rational agent. We postulate that these notions are useful for rational agent design. First, they c... / enjoyment confusion to ubiquitous computing and smart houses

2   Something from nothing : Augmenting a paperbased work practice via.. - McGee, Cohen, Wu (2000)   (Correct)
In this paper, we describe Rasa: an environment designed to augment, rather than replace, the work habits of its users. These work habits include drawing on Post-it notes using a symbolic language. Ra... / Keywords Phicons ubiquitous computing augmented reality mixed br was inspired by visions of ubiquitous computing and augmented reality

2   Gaia: Enabling Active Spaces - Campbell, Campbell (2000)   (Correct)
Ubiquitous computing promotes physical spaces with hundreds of specialized embedded devices that increase our productivity, alleviate some specific everyday tasks and provide new ways of interacting w... / IL Abstract Ubiquitous computing promotes physical spaces br Space. . Introduction Ubiquitous computing promotes the proliferation

2   Partitioning Digital Worlds: Focal and Peripheral Awareness in.. - Grudin (2001)   (Correct)
Software today does not help us partition our digital worlds effectively. We do it ourselves. This field study of users of multiple monitors examines how people with a lot of display space organize an... / and perhaps even smells. Ubiquitous computing information appliances.

2   Impulse: Location-based Agent Assistance - Jim Youll Joan (2000)   (Correct)
In the physical world, a user experiences products and places, explores physical surroundings, and participates in location-specific activities. Software agents, trapped in their electronic world, off... / of wearable computing and ubiquitous computing explore placing agents br Wearable computing meets ubiquitous computing reaping the best of both

2   Supporting Knowledge Workers Beyond the Desktop with Palplates - Mankoff, Schilit (1997)   (Correct)
Palplates are a collection of touch-screen terminals placed around the office enabling human-computer interactions at the point of need. Supporting a community of mobile authenticated workers with a s... / location. Keywords ubiquitous computing context-aware computing br This work follows from the Ubiquitous Computing initiative at Xerox PARC

2   Context-Aware Telephony over WAP - Antti (2000)   (Correct)
In this paper we introduce a novel approach to share context to enhance the social quality of remote mobile communication. We provide an analysis of how people start a conversation in situations whe... / Symposium on Handheld and Ubiquitous Computing HUC Karlsruhe

2   Dynamic Service Discovery for Mobile Computing: Intelligent Agents.. - Chen, Joshi, Finin (2000)   (Correct)
The emergence of ad-hoc pervasive connectivity for devices based on Bluetooth-like systems provides a new way to create applications for mobile systems. We propose to realize ubiquitous computing sy... / We propose to realize ubiquitous computing systems based on the br program aimed at realizing ubiquitous computing systems based on the

2   XLibris: An Automated Library Research Assistant - Crossen, Budzik, Warner, Birnbaum.. (2001)   (Correct)
While recent work has focused on providing tools and infrastructure for users to access electronic information over the Internet, the relationship between the physical world and information avail... / retrieval metasearch ubiquitous computing. . INTRODUCTION br Integration And Ubiquitous Computing. . Current And Future

2   Seeing the Whole in Parts: Text Summarization for Web Browsing on.. - Buyukkokten, Garcia-Molina, Paepcke (2000)   (Correct)
We introduce five methods for summarizing parts of Web pages on handheld devices, such as personal digital assistants (PDAs), or cellular phones. Each Web page is broken into text units that can each ... / WAP Wireless Computing Ubiquitous Computing . INTRODUCTION br WAP Wireless Computing Ubiquitous Computing .

2   Modelling Architectures for Dynamic Systems - Henderson (1999)   (Correct)
A dynamic system is one that changes its configuration as it runs. It is a system into which we can drop new components that then cooperate with the existing ones. We are concerned with formally defin... / The advent of ubiquitous computing where everything is

2   A Formal Perspective on the View Selection Problem - Dept   (Correct)
The view selection problem is to choose a set of views to materialize over a database schema, such that the cost of evaluating a set of workload queries is minimized and such that the views t into a p... / consider the context of ubiquitous computing where data is both br environments and ubiquitous computing. This paper answered

2   Incorporating Proxy Services into Wide Area Cellular IP Networks - Jiang, Chang, Kim, Leung (2000)   (Correct)
Performance enhancing proxies have drawn considerable interests from the network community as an effective approach to improve user experience in cellular networks. Previous research on this subject h... / as to how to realize true ubiquitous computing with high efficiency over

2   Design and Calibration of the SpotON Ad-Hoc Location Sensing System - Hightower, Vakili, Borriello, Want (2001)   (Correct)
The location of equipment, people, and other physical things is essential data to many emerging applications. Unfortunately, location data is often not easy to obtain. We have created SpotON to inve... /

2   What Is A Promising Candidate For The Next Generation Of Interface.. - Rauterberg, Mauch, Stebler (1996)   (Correct)
To compare the advantages and disadvantages of a "Graspable User Interface" a field study was carried out. During five days of the largest computer fair in Switzerland four different computer stations... / and augmented reality or ubiquitous computing resp. cf.

2   The Metropolis Keyboard - An Exploration of Quantitative Techniques.. - Zhai, Hunter, Smith (2000)   (Correct)
Text entry user interfaces have been a bottleneck of nontraditional computing devices. One of the promising methods is the virtual keyboard on touch screens. Various layouts have been manually designe... / pen based computing ubiquitous computing pervasive computing br mobile devices pen based computing ubiquitous computing pervasive

2   Pervasive Computing: Vision and Challenges - Satyanarayanan (2001)   (Correct)
This paper discusses the challenges in computer systems research posed by the emerging field of pervasive computing. It first examines the relationship of this new field to its predecessors: distribut... / described his vision of ubiquitous computing now also called br Location Information in a Ubiquitous Computing Environment. In

2   The Escritoire: A personal projected display for interacting with.. - Ashdown, Robinson (2002)   (Correct)
The Escritoire is a horizontal desk interface that uses two projectors to create a foveal display. Items such as images, documents, and the interactive displays of other conventional computers, can be... /

2   Iota: A concurrent XML scripting language with applications to Home.. - Bierman, Sewell (2003)   (Correct)
Iota is a small and simple concurrent language that provides native support for functional XML computation and for typed channel-based communication. It has been designed as a domain-specific langua... /

2   Fast Multi-Axis Tracking of Magnetically-Resonant Passive Tags.. - Hsiao   (Correct)
We have explored the design and development of magnetically-resonant tag readers for application to tangible computer interfaces. To this end, we constructed a ringdown tag reader and a swept-frequenc... / interfaces to an omnipresent ubiquitous computing environment. Being

2   The Substrate Object Model and Architecture - Arindam Banerji (1993)   (Correct)
Operating system kernels are difficult to build, hard to change and a problem to adapt to new hardware. This is particularly true when an operating system tries to simulate a general-purpose multiproc... /

1   A Low Power, Low Bandwidth Protocol for Remote Wireless Terminals - George Hadjiyiannis (1998)   (Correct)
We present a low bandwidth protocol for wireless multi-media terminals targeted towards low power consumption on the terminal side. With the widespread use of portable computing devices, low power has... / This notion has been termed ubiquitous computing For the moment br is the only manifestation of ubiquitous computing that has gained any

1   Software Architecture and Wearable Computing - Kortuem (1996)   (Correct)
This report summarizes the potential of the software architectural approach. This paper is organized as follows. Section 2 introduces the wearable computing idea and discusses requirements for a weara... / ideas from mobile and ubiquitous computing Weiser with

1   Co-evolving Cellular Architectures by Cellular Programming - Sipper, Ruppin (1996)   (Correct)
Recent studies have shown that non-uniform cellular automata (CA), where cellular rules need not necessarily be identical, can be co-evolved to perform computational tasks. This paper extends these st... / major impediment preventing ubiquitous computing with CAs stems from the

1   Rosebud: Technological Toys for Storytelling - Jennifer Glos (1997)   (Correct)
Rosebud is a user-interface prototype which elicits storytelling by child users though interaction with a computationally-augmented physical artifact. In particular, Rosebud links children's stories t... / and Digital Interfaces Ubiquitous computing and augmented reality face

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