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This directory is created automatically and some papers may be mislabeled. Only document within the CiteSeer database are listed. The directory is intended to provide entry points for browsing the database and is not intended to be authoritative. Papers may not appear in all relevant categories. For example, papers in a sub-category may not appear in higher level categories.

284   Inductive Logic Programming - Muggleton (1992)   (Correct)
A new research area, Inductive Logic Programming, is presently emerging. While inheriting various positive characteristics of the parent subjects of Logic Programming and Machine Learning, it is hoped... / in buildings Figure Expert systems built with and without use of br of inductive construction of expert systems see The properties of

126   The Design Of Postgres - Stonebraker, Rowe (1986)   (Correct)
This paper presents the preliminary design of a new database management system, called POSTGRES, that is the successor to the INGRES relational database system. The main design goals of the new system... / EMP relation. In addition many expert system applications operate on data

119   Knowledge Discovery in Databases: an Overview - Frawley, Piatetsky-Shapiro, Matheus (1992)   (Correct)
this article. 0738-4602/92/$4.00 1992 AAAI 58 AI MAGAZINE for the 1990s (Silberschatz, Stonebraker, and Ullman 1990) unknown This Is a Publication of The American Association for Artificial Inte... / available software. Several expert system shells use variations of br reports to derive diagnostic expert systems for various models.

103   Wrappers for Feature Subset Selection - Kohavi, John (1997)   (Correct)
In the feature subset selection problem, a learning algorithm is faced with the problem of selecting a relevant subset of features upon which to focus its attention, while ignoring the rest. To achiev... / of a problem are relevant an expert-system designer must decide which

92   Operations for Learning with Graphical Models - Buntine (1994)   (Correct)
This paper is a multidisciplinary review of empirical, statistical learning from a graphical model perspective. Well-known examples of graphical models include Bayesian networks, directed graphs repre... / as diagnosis probabilistic expert systems and more recently in br a Bayesian network for an expert system a hidden Markov model or a

92   Qualitative Simulation - Kuipers (1986)   (Correct)
Qualitative simulation is a key inference process in qualitative causal reasoning. However, the precise meaning of the different proposals and their relation with differential equations is often unc... / Introduction An expert system is often a shallow model of br In D. Michie Ed.Expert Systems in the Micro-electronic Age.

92   CYC: A Large-Scale Investment in Knowledge Infrastructure - Lenat (1995)   (Correct)
This article examines the fundamental unknown November 1995/Vol. 38, No. 11 COMMUNICATIONS OF THE ACM commonsense problems CYC: A Large-Scale Investment in Knowledge Infrastructure Douglas B. L... / One can think of CYC as an expert system with a domain that spans all br they are high. Builders of expert systems recognize this trap-

78   An Evaluation of Statistical Approaches to Text Categorization - Yang (1998)   (Correct)
This paper focuses on a comparative evaluation of a wide-range of text categorization methods, including previously published results on the Reuters corpus and new results of additional experiments... / CONSTRUE is an expert system developed at the Carnegie br rules in the expert system. Adapting CONSTRUE to other

75   Learning in the Presence of Malicious Errors - Kearns (1993)   (Correct)
In this paper we study an extension of the distribution-free model of learning introduced by Valiant [23] (also known as the probably approximately correct or PAC model) that allows the presence of ma... / In a training session for an expert system this might be due to an

73   A Logic for Reasoning about Probabilities - Fagin, Halpern, Megiddo (1990)   (Correct)
We consider a language for reasoning about probability which allows us to make statements such as "the probability of E 1 is less than 1=3" and "the probability of E 1 is at least twice the probabil... / uncertain information in an expert system. While probability theory is a

65   A Roadmap of Agent Research and Development - Jennings, Sycara, Wooldridge (1998)   (Correct)
This paper provides an overview of research and development activities in the field of autonomous agents and multi-agent systems. It aims to identify key concepts and applications, and to indicate h... / that is often found in expert systems. For example MYCIN the br example MYCIN the paradigm expert system did not interact

63   Theory Refinement Combining Analytical and Empirical Methods - Ourston, Mooney (1994)   (Correct)
This article describes a comprehensive approach to automatic theory revision. Given an imperfect theory, the approach combines explanation attempts for incorrectly classified examples in order to iden... / aspect of the usability of an expert system. The theory refinement system br in the context of developing an expert system for soybean disease diagnosis.

61   Theory Refinement on Bayesian Networks - Buntine (1991)   (Correct)
Theory refinement is the task of updating a domain theory in the light of new cases, to be done automatically or with some expert assistance. The problem of theory refinement under uncertainty is revi... / sometimes used in medical expert systems Lauritzen and Spiegelhalter br arrive on a daily basis so the expert system needs to be refined.

61   A Tutorial on Learning Bayesian Networks - Heckerman (1995)   (Correct)
We examine a graphical representation of uncertain knowledge called a Bayesian network. The representation is easy to construct and interpret, yet has formal probabilistic semantics making it suitable... / the knowledge encoded in expert systems usually comes solely from an br uncertain expert knowledge in expert systems Heckerman et al. a

57   A Static Parameter based Performance Prediction Tool for Parallel.. - Fahringer, Zima (1993)   (Correct)
This paper presents a Parameter based Performance Prediction Tool (P 3 T ) which is part of the Vienna Fortran Compilation System (VFCS), a compiler that automatically translates Fortran programs in... / module and an expert system adviser. The performance tool br do not discuss the role of the Expert System Adviser here see .

57   State Transition Analysis: A Rule-Based Intrusion Detection Approach - Ilgun (1995)   (Correct)
This paper presents a new approach to representing and detecting computer penetrations in real-time. The approach, called state transition analysis, models penetrations as a series of state changes th... / form the basis of a rule-based expert system for detecting penetrations br UNIX-specific prototype of this expert system called USTAT is also

56   A Framework for Expressing the Relationships Between Multiple Views.. - Nuseibeh, Kramer, Finkelstein (1994)   (Correct)
Composite systems are generally comprised of heterogeneous components whose specifications are developed by many development participants. The requirements of such systems are invariably elicited f... / form of intelligent tool or expert system. . Method Engineering

55   Reasoning Under Varying and Uncertain Resource Constraints - Horvitz (1988)   (Correct)
We describe the use of decision-theory to optimize the value of computation under uncertain and varying resource limitations. The research is motivated by the pursuit of formal models of rational deci... / utility of a medical expert-system inference strategy is the

51   The Application of Inductive Logic Programming to Finite Element Mesh .. - Dolsak (1992)   (Correct)
Finite element methods are used extensively by engineers and modelling scientists to analyse stresses in physical structures. These structures are represented quantitatively as finite collections of e... / build a knowledge base for an expert system which would help us to find a br algorithm is required. The expert system should also choose the types

49   Optimal composition of real-time systems - Zilberstein, Russell (1996)   (Correct)
Real-time systems are designed for environments in which the utility of actions is strongly time-dependent. Recent work by Dean, Horvitz and others has shown that anytime algorithms are a useful tool... / example a real-time medical expert system containing a diagnosis

48   Sequential Monte Carlo Methods for Dynamic Systems - Liu, Chen (1998)   (Correct)
A general framework for using Monte Carlo methods in dynamic systems is provided and its wide applications indicated. Under this framework, several currently available techniques are studied and gener... / models or the probabilistic expert systems Spiegelhalter and Lauritzen br and Liang An example of expert system updating can be found in

46   Genetic Programming and Emergent Intelligence - Angeline (1994)   (Correct)
GP) [Koza 1992], a variant of genetic algorithms, is an especially interesting form of computational problem solving. In GP, a population of programs, represented by expression trees in a task specifi... / of an analytic solution or an expert system using a knowledge base of a

46   Next Generation Intrusion Detection Expert System (NIDES), Software.. - Anderson, Frivold, Tamaru, Valdes (1994)   (Correct)
The Next-Generation Intrusion Detection Expert System (NIDES) is powerful state-of-the-art software that supports intrusion detection on single or multiple computers. unknown Software Users Manual Dec... / Generation Intrusion Detection Expert System NIDES Software Users br Generation Intrusion Detection Expert System NIDES is powerful

44   Feature Selection for Case-Based Classification of Cloud Types: An.. - Aha (1994)   (Correct)
Accurate weather prediction is crucial for many activities, including Naval operations. Researchers within the meteorological division of the Naval Research Laboratory have developed and fielded sever... / developed and fielded several expert systems for problems such as fog and br in Monterey CA is building an expert system named SIAMES Satellite

42   Trends in Cooperative Distributed Problem Solving - Durfee, Lesser, Corkill (1995)   (Correct)
Introduction Cooperative Distributed Problem-Solving (CDPS) studies how a loosely-coupled network of problem solvers can work together to solve problems that are beyond their individual capabilities. ... / a sophisticated architectural expert system composed of individual br work areas each having an expert system responsible for scheduling

42   Ustat : A Real-time Intrusion Detection System for Unix - Ilgun (1992)   (Correct)
Ustat A Real-time Intrusion Detection System for UNIX by Koral Ilgun This thesis presents the design and implementation of a real-time intrusion detection tool called Ustat, a State Transition Analys... / . . Expert System Issues br penetrations and provides an expert system model to detect compromises.

39   Automated Learning of Decision Rules for Text Categorization - Apte, Damerau, Weiss (1994)   (Correct)
We describe the results of extensive experiments on large document collections using optimized rule-based induction methods. The goal of these methods is to automatically discover classification pat... / Awell known example of an expert system for this task is the CONSTRUE br service. This is a rule based expert system using manually constructed

38   Applications of Machine Learning and Rule Induction - Langley, Simon (1995)   (Correct)
An important area of application for machine learning is in automating the acquisition of knowledge bases required for expert systems. In this paper, we review the major paradigms for machine learning... / knowledge bases required for expert systems. In this paper we review the br and the status of the resulting expert system. In closing we identify the

36   Evolving Frameworks: A Pattern Language for Developing.. - Roberts, Johnson (1996)   (Correct)
Although a good object-oriented framework is valuable, developing them is hard. This paper describes a process for developing a framework that is iterative and that reuses experience developing applic... / Examples The Runtime System Expert framework was initially

36   Mapping Domains to Methods in Support of Reuse - John Gennari Samson (1994)   (Correct)
In this paper, we characterize the relationship between abstract problem-solving methods and the domain-oriented knowledge bases that they use. We argue that, to reuse methods and knowledge bases, w... /

35   From Influence Diagrams to Junction Trees - Jensen, Jensen, Dittmer (1994)   (Correct)
We present an approach to the solution of decision problems formulated as influence diagrams. This approach involves a special triangulation of the underlying graph, the construction of a junction tre... / propagation algorithms for the expert system shell Hugin Andersen et br decision analysis in the expert system shell Hugin Andersen et

35   Empirical Studies on the Disambiguation of Cue Phrases - Hirschberg (1993)   (Correct)
Cue phrases are linguistic expressions such as now and well that function as explicit indicators of the structure of a discourse. For example, now may signal the beginning of a subtopic or a return to... / an expert database for an expert system as structurally unavailable. br as an expert database for an expert system then we expect it not

32   Deadline Assignment in a Distributed Soft Real-Time System - Kao (1993)   (Correct)
In a distributed environment, tasks often have processing demands on multiple different sites. A distributed task is usually divided up into several subtasks, each one to be executed at some site in o... / with those of known objects an expert system selecting the best defense br in advance how many rules the expert system in our example will trigger.

32   Building Applied Natural Language Generation Systems - Reiter, Dale (1997)   (Correct)
In this article, we give an overview of Natural Language Generation (nlg) from an applied system-building perspective. The article includes a discussion of when nlg techniques should be used; suggesti... / accounting spreadsheets expert system knowledge bases grid-based br of reasoning carried out by an expert system as in Swartout and

32   Generality In Artificial Intelligence - McCarthy (1987)   (Correct)
My 1971 Turing Award Lecture was entitled "Generality in Artificial Intelligence ". The topic turned out to have been overambitious in that I discovered that I was unable to put my thoughts on the sub... / the current proliferation of expert system shells. Production systems br E.H eds. Rule-based expert systems the MYCIN experiments of the

29   Thread Migration and its Applications in Distributed Shared Memory.. - Itzkovitz, Schuster, Wolfovich (1996)   (Correct)
In this paper we describe the way thread migration can be carried out in Distributed Shared Memory (DSM) systems. nce, pages 115--131, January 1994. [Kremien, 1993] O. Kremien. The Design and Evaluati... / Distributed Decision Making An Expert System for Load Balancing in

29   Probabilistic Deductive Databases - Lakshmanan, Sadri (1994)   (Correct)
Knowledge-base (KB) systems must typically deal with imperfection in knowledge, e.g. in the form of imcompleteness, inconsistency, uncertainty, to name a few. Currently KB system development is mainly... / is mainly based on the expert system technology. Expert systems br the expert system technology. Expert systems through their support for

28   Applying Techniques to Skeletons - Sterling, Kirschenbaum (1993)   (Correct)
This paper concerns our research on developing a theory and methodology appropriate for systematically building complicated Prolog programs. Programs are constructed procedurally from standard compone... / for program debugging and expert system shells for example as br R.D. Beer. Meta-programming for expert systems. Journal of Logic

28   Process And Policy: Resource-Bounded Non-Demonstrative Reasoning - Loui (1993)   (Correct)
This paper investigates the appropriateness of formal dialectics as a basis for non-monotonic reasoning and defeasible reasoning that takes computational limits seriously. Rules that can come into con... / rules nonmonotonic rules expert system rules and inheritance links

27   A Pattern Matching Model for Misuse Intrusion Detection - Kumar, Spafford (1994)   (Correct)
This paper describes a generic model of matching that can be usefully applied to misuse intrusion detection. The model is based on Colored Petri Nets. Guards define the context in which signatures are... / the following techniques . Expert Systems which code knowledge about br the following sections. . Expert Systems An expert system is defined

26   Unifying Instance-Based and Rule-Based Induction - Domingos (1996)   (Correct)
Several well-developed approaches to inductive learning now exist, but each has specific limitations that are hard to overcome. Multi-strategy learning attempts to tackle this problem by combining m... / creation and deployment of an expert system is the construction of the br reasoning more often found in expert systems. In recent years case-based

25   Subtask Deadline Assignment for Complex Distributed Soft Real-Time.. - Kao, Garcia-Molina (1993)   (Correct)
Complex distributed tasks often involve parallel execution of subtasks at different nodes. To meet the deadline of a global task, all of its parallel subtasks have to be finished on time. Comparing to... / information is then used by an expert system that spots trading br resources like database expert system number crunching computation

25   Towards Language Independent Automated Learning of Text.. - Apte, Damerau, Weiss (1994)   (Correct)
We describe the results of extensivemachine learning experiments on large collections of Reuters' English and German newswires. The goal of these experiments was to automatically discover classifica... / service. This is a rule based expert system using manually constructed

24   Text Generation in a Dynamic Hypertext Environment - Milosavljevic, Tulloch, Dale (1996)   (Correct)
This paper describes PEBA-II, a working natural language generation system which interactively describes animals in a taxonomic knowledge base via the production of World Wide Web pages. Our aim is to... / representation used by an expert system or a cad system. ffl

24   A Software Architecture to support Misuse Intrusion Detection. - Kumar, Spafford (1995)   (Correct)
Misuse Intrusion Detection has traditionally been understood in the literature as the detection of specific, precisely representable techniques of computer system abuse. Pattern matching is well dispo... / for the same Sma expert systems SSHW Sma BK and high br manner. Systems that use expert system rules to encode misuse

24   Detecting Computer and Network Misuse Through the Production-Based.. - Lindqvist, Porras (1999)   (Correct)
This paper describes an expert system development toolset called the Production-Based Expert System Toolset (P-BEST) and how it is employed in the development of a modern generic signature-analysis en... / Through the Production-Based Expert System Toolset P-BEST Ulf br This paper describes an expert system development toolset called

24   Understanding The Nature Of Learning: Issues and Research Directions - Michalski (1986)   (Correct)
This chapter presents an overview of goals and directions in machine learning research and serves as a conceptual road map to other chapters. [t investigates intrinsic aspects of the learning process,... /

23   Neuronal Architectures for Pattern-theoretic Problems - David Mumford (1994)   (Correct)
this paper is the proposition that the computational analysis of vision -- and speech, tactile sensing, motor control, etc. -- (the theory of the computation as Marr called it (Marr, 82)) has is reach... / as well. Consider a medical expert system -or a physician. Both of br body. The task of medical expert system or the physician is to

23   Expressing the Relationships Between Multiple Views in Requirements.. - Nuseibeh, Kramer, Finkelstein (1993)   (Correct)
Composite systems generally comprise heterogeneous components whose specifications are developed by many development participants. The requirements of such systems are invariably elicited from multipl... / form of intelligent' tool or expert system for example. SPECIFICATION

23   Theories Underlying Requirements Engineering: An Overview of NATURE.. - Jarke, Bubenko, Rolland, Sutcliffe.. (1992)   (Correct)
ion-based Analogical Inference, in Analogical Reasoning, edited by D.H. Helman, Kluwer Academic Publishers,p. 147-170 [Grosz & Rolland 1990]: G. Grosz, C. Rolland; Using artificial intelligence techni... / Proc. Intl. Conf. Databases and Expert Systems Applications - . br Information systems design an expert system approach Proc. Intl. Conf.

23   Decision Theory in Expert Systems and Artificial Intelligence - Horvitz, Breese (1988)   (Correct)
Despite their different perspectives, artificial intelligence (AI) and the disciplines of decision science have common roots and strive for similar goals. This paper surveys the potential for addressi... / Decision Theory in Expert Systems and Artificial Intelligence br reasoning review the dominant expert-system paradigm and survey some

22   Patterns in Property Specifications for Finite-State Verification - Dwyer, al. (1999)   (Correct)
Model checkers and other nite-state veri cation tools allow developers to detect certain kinds of errors automatically. Nevertheless, the transition of this technology from research to practice has b... / of leveraging the experience of expert system designers. Patterns are

22   Automatic Generation of Technical Documentation - Reiter, Mellish, Levine (1995)   (Correct)
Natural-language generation (NLG) techniques can be used to automatically produce technical documentation from a domain knowledge base and linguistic and contextual models. We discuss this applicati... / knowledge bases created for expert-system applications etc. This

21   The Paradoxical Success of Fuzzy Logic - Elkan (1993)   (Correct)
Applications of fuzzy logic in heuristic control have been highly successful, but which aspects of fuzzy logic are essential to its practical usefulness? This paper shows that an apparently reasonable... / if any published reports of expert systems in real-world use that reason br in heuristic control and in expert systems and on practical experience

21   On Group Communication in Large-Scale Distributed Systems - Babaoglu, Schiper (1994)   (Correct)
s are available from the same host in the directory /pub/TR/UBLCS/ABSTRACTS in plain text format. All local authors can be reached via e-mail at the address last-name@cs.unibo.it. UBLCS Technical Rep... / Series - HERMES an Expert System for the Prognosis of Hepatic

20   Specifying Intonation from Context for Speech Synthesis - Prevost   (Correct)
This paper presents a theory and a computational implementation for generating prosodically appropriate synthetic speech in response to database queries. Proper distinctions of contrast and emphasis a... / domain of TraumAID a medical expert system in the context of which we are

19   Connectionist Theory Refinement: Genetically Searching the Space of.. - Opitz, al. (1997)   (Correct)
An algorithm that learns from a set of examples should ideally be able to exploit the available resources of (a) abundant computing power and (b) domain-specific knowledge to improve its ability to ge... / the concept i.e.build an expert system Waterman A problem br A problem with building expert systems is that the theories derived

19   The User Modeling Shell System BGP-MS - Kobsa, Pohl (1995)   (Correct)
BGP-MS is a user modeling shell system that can assist interactive software systems in adapting to their current users by taking the users' presumed knowledge, beliefs, and goals into account. It offe... / can be found in the field of expert systems in which experience gained br gained from individual expert systems lead to the development of

19   Random Worlds and Maximum Entropy - Grove, Halpern, al. (1994)   (Correct)
Given a knowledge base KB containing first-order and statistical facts, we consider a principled method, called the random-worlds method, for computing a degree of belief that some formula ' holds giv... / Consider an agent or expert system with some information about a br Similarly AI applications and expert systems typically use only unary

18   Combining Prior Symbolic Knowledge And Constructive Neural Network.. - Fletcher, Obradovic (1993)   (Correct)
The concepts of knowledge-based systems and machine learning are combined by integrating an expert system and a constructive neural networks learning algorithm. Two approaches are explored: embedding ... / are combined by integrating an expert system and a constructive neural br are explored embedding the expert system directly and converting the

18   The Starburst Active Database Rule System - Widom (1996)   (Correct)
This paper describes our development of the Starburst Rule System, an active database rules facility integrated into the Starburst extensible relational database system at the IBM Almaden Research Cen... / efficient knowledge bases and expert systems. In this paper we describe br originally designed for expert systems. The Ariel project has focused

18   A Comparison of Languages which Operationalize and Formalise KADS.. - Fensel, van Harmelen (1994)   (Correct)
In the field of Knowledge Engineering, dissatisfaction with the rapid­prototyping approach has led to a number of more principled methodologies for the construction of knowledge­ based systems. Instea... / methodology for developing expert systems including a proposal for a br in most cases to construct an expert system. Nevertheless this method has

18   Emulating Soft Real-Time Scheduling Using Traditional Operating.. - Adelberg (1994)   (Correct)
Real-time scheduling algorithms are usually only available in the kernels of real-time operating systems, and not in more general purpose operating systems, like Unix. For some soft real-time problems... / in advance how many rules the expert system in our example will trigger.

18   Converting a Rule-based Expert System into a Belief Network - Korver (1993)   (Correct)
The theory of belief networks offers a relatively new approach for dealing with uncertain information in knowledge-based (expert) systems. In contrast with the heuristic techniques for reasoning wit... / Converting a Rule-based Expert System into a Belief Network br information in knowledge-based expert systems. In contrast with the

17   Detecting Intruders in Computer Systems - Lunt (1993)   (Correct)
Although a computer system's primary defense is its access controls, computer system access controls cannot be relied upon in most cases to safeguard against a penetration or insider attack. Even the ... / a real-time intrusion-detection expert system NIDES NIDES is an br users. NIDES also includes expert-system rules that characterize

17   Planning for Modular and Hybrid Fixtures - Wallack (1994)   (Correct)
Fixturing is a fundamental problem in mechanical assembly. Usually, two and a half dimensional objects can be fixtured in many different ways using a fixture vice, especially if pegs of different radi... / geometric analysis a fixturing expert system is capable only of describing br planning research focuses on expert systems. Asada and By developed the

17   A Multistrategy Approach To Theory Refinement - Mooney, Ourston (1993)   (Correct)
This chapter describes a multistrategy system that employs independent modules for deductive, abductive, and inductive reasoning to revise an arbitrarily incorrect propositional Horn-clause domain the... / in the development of expert systems Ginsberg et al. br aspect of the usability of an expert system. We have developed a

17   Property Specification Patterns for Finite-State Verification - Matthew Dwyer (1998)   (Correct)
Finite-state verification (e.g., model checking) provides a powerful means to detect errors that are often subtle and difficult to reproduce. Nevertheless, the transition of this technology from resea... / of leveraging the experience of expert system designers. Patterns are

17   Modeling a Dynamic and Uncertain World I: Symbolic and Probabilistic.. - Hanks, McDermott (1993)   (Correct)
Intelligent agency requires some ability to predict the future. An agent must ask itself what is presently its best course of action given what it now knows about what the world will be like when it i... / . Expert-system approaches br approaches Markov processes expert-systems frameworks a rule-based

17   An Application of Pattern Matching in Intrusion Detection - Kumar, Spafford (1994)   (Correct)
This report examines and classifies the characteristics of signatures used in misuse intrusion detection. Efficient algorithms to match patterns in some of these classes are described. A generalized m... / sec . and pattern matching expert system techniques that look for well br intrusion detection uses an expert system. This paper proposes another

17   Reconstructing Proofs at the Assertion Level - Huang (1994)   (Correct)
Most automated theorem provers suffer from the problem that they can produce proofs only in formalisms difficult to understand even for experienced mathematicians. Effort has been made to reconstruc... / provers as a special sort of expert systems this problem is very similar br the explanation component of an expert system. In order to aid the

17   Machine Learning for the Detection of Oil Spills in Satellite Radar.. - Kubat, Holte, Matwin (1998)   (Correct)
During a project examining the use of machine learning techniques for oil spill detection, we encountered several essential questions that we believe deserve the attention of the research community.... / developed a rule based expert system in which the rules were br on Neural Networks and Expert Systems in Medicine and Healthcare

16   Using a Description Classifier to Enhance Deductive Inference - MacGregor (1991)   (Correct)
The representation languages found in many expert system shells are hybrids composed of a frame language and a rule language. Unfortunately, the frame and rule components in these systems are not well... / languages found in many expert system shells are hybrids composed of br in the current generation of expert system shells. For example LOOM

16   Schemes for Fault Identification in Communication Networks - Katzela, Schwartz (1995)   (Correct)
A single fault in a large communication network may result in a large number of fault indications (alarms) which makes the isolation of the primary source of failure a difficult task. The problem beco... / application of knowledge based expert systems very appealing. Several br management systems use expert system techniques for fault

16   Test Program Generation for Functional Verification of PowerPC.. - Aharon Aharon Dave (1995)   (Correct)
A new methodology and test program generator have been used for the functional verification of six IBM PowerPC processors. The generator contains a formal model of the PowerPC architecture and a heuri... / The new generator is an expert system that contains a formal model br and the generation scheme. The expert-system perspective of the Model Based

15   Experience with EMERALD to Date - Neumann (1999)   (Correct)
After summarizing the EMERALD architecture and the evolutionary process from which EMERALD has evolved, this paper focuses on our experience to date in designing, implementing, and applying EMERALD to... / of the P-BEST Production-Based Expert System Tool expert system that br Expert System Tool expert system that allows administrators

15   WUM: A Web Utilization Miner - Spiliopoulou, Faulstich (1998)   (Correct)
Most web sites are set up with little knowledge on the navigational behaviour of the users accessing them. Feedback on the occurring navigation patterns can significantly aid site owners in efficientl... / to most miners is not an expert system. The expertise belongs to its

15   Efficient and Constructive Algorithms for the Pathwidth and Treewidth .. - Bodlaender, Kloks (1993)   (Correct)
In this paper we give, for all constants k, l, explicit algorithms, that given a graph G = (V; E) with a tree-decomposition of G with treewidth at most l, decide whether the treewidth (or pathwidth) o... / e.g. ffl theory of expert systems. See e.g. ffl br graph. Also researchers in expert system theory have found out that

15   Active Defense of a Computer System using Autonomous Agents - Mark Crosbie   (Correct)
This report presents a prototype architecture for an active defense mechanism for computer systems. The intrusion detection problem is introduced and some of the key aspects of any solution are explai... / rule-based systems such as expert systems and classification systems br during their lifetimes. In an expert system the initial rule-base must

15   A Theory of Processes with Durational Actions - Gorrieri, Roccetti, Stancampiano (1994)   (Correct)
s are available from the same host in the directory /pub/TR/UBLCS/ABSTRACTS in plain text format. All local authors can be reached via e-mail at the address last-name@cs.unibo.it. UBLCS Technical Repo... / July . - HERMES an Expert System for the Prognosis of Hepatic

15   Database Support for Knowledge-Based Engineering Environments - Kaiser (1988)   (Correct)
MARVEL is an architecture for implementing knowledge-based engineering environments that integrate collections of computerized engineering tools. The architecture uses expert system technology to auto... / tools. The architecture uses expert system technology to automatically br the condition action pairs of expert systems. MSL's tool description

15   Foundation and Application of Knowledge Base Verification - Preece (1994)   (Correct)
Anomalies such as redundant, contradictory and deficientknowledge in a knowledge base are symptoms of probable errors. Detecting anomalies is a well-established method for verifying knowledge-based sy... / the knowledge base of the expert system in an br of anomaly taken from real expert system applications appear in the

14   Dynamic Hypertext Catalogues: Helping Users to Help Themselves - Milosavljevic, Oberlander (1998)   (Correct)
Electronic hypertext catalogues provide an important channel for information provision. However, static hypertext documents cannot be dynamically adapted to help the user find what he/she is looking f... / SIROG utilised an expert system to select contextually

14   PARULEL: Parallel Rule Processing Using Meta-rules for Redaction - Stolfo, Wolfson, Chan, Dewan.. (1991)   (Correct)
Although the problem of increasing the speed of rule-based programs has been studied for a long while, so far the level of parallelism achieved under various parallel processing schemes fails to meet ... / This is evident in the ALEXSYS expert system discussed in Sec. . . br This paper describes a typical expert system application in the sense that

14   Artificial Intelligence and Intrusion Detection: Current and Future.. - Frank (1994)   (Correct)
Intrusion Detection systems (IDSs) have previously been built by hand. These systems have difficulty successfully classifying intruders, and require a significant amount of computational overhead maki... / from examples and training. An expert system handles problems using a br human reasoning. However most expert systems must undergo continuous

14   Cue Phrase Classification Using Machine Learning - Litman (1996)   (Correct)
Cue phrases may be used in a discourse sense to explicitly signal discourse structure, but also in a sentential sense to convey semantic rather than structural information. Correctly classifying cue p... / as an expert database for an expert system then we expect it not br an expert database and an expert system are all possible referents

14   ID2-of-3: Constructive Induction of M-of-N Concepts for.. - Murphy, Pazzani (1991)   (Correct)
We discuss an approach to constructing composite features during the induction of decision trees. The composite features correspond to m-of-n concepts. There are three goals of this research. First, w... / example a successful medical expert system makes use of criteria br The evaluation of medical expert systems Experience with the AI RHEUM

14   Cooperative Problem Solving - Tad (1992)   (Correct)
We present a quantitative assessment of the value of cooperation for solving constraint satisfaction problems through a series of experiments, as well as a general theory of cooperative problem solv... / the outputs. An expert system using a knowledge base of br systems using rule-based expert systems. In Poligon their

14   Using Argumentation In Text Generation - Elhadad (1995)   (Correct)
this paper, we show how the linguistic theory of argumentation of Anscombres and Ducrot [1] can help to bridge this gap, in identifying a middle ground between the knowledge necessary to distinguish a... / traces of rule activations in expert system explanation knowledge-based br to the production rules of an expert system. Thus the content generated

14   A 2000 Rule Expert System Without Knowledge Engineers - Preston, Edwards, Compton (1993)   (Correct)
A knowledge acquisition methodology, Ripple Down Rules, has been developed which only allows knowledge to be used in the context in which it is acquired and ensures that only valid rules can be added ... / A Rule Expert System Without Knowledge Engineers br a large rule medical expert system. This system is in routine

13   Detecting and Correcting Errors in Rule-Based Expert Systems: An.. - Pazzani (1991)   (Correct)
In this paper, we argue that techniques proposed for combining empirical and explanation-based learning methods can also be used to detect errors in rule-based expert systems, to isolate the blame for... / Correcting Errors in Rule-Based Expert Systems An Integration of Empirical br to detect errors in rule-based expert systems to isolate the blame for

13   eMediator: a Next Generation Electronic Commerce Server - Sandholm (1999)   (Correct)
eMediator, anextgeneration electronic commerceserver, demonstrates ways in which AI, algorithmic support, game theoretic incentive engineering, and GUI design can jointly improve the efficiency of eco... / price-quantity graphs. It has an expert system for helping the user decide br offered. Second there is an expert system that restricts the choice of

13   Blocking Gibbs Sampling in Very Large Probabilistic Expert Systems - Jensen, Kong, Kjærulff (1993)   (Correct)
We introduce a methodology for performing approximate computations in very complex probabilistic systems (e.g. huge pedigrees). Our approach, called blocking Gibbs, combines exact local computations w... / in Very Large Probabilistic Expert Systems by Claus Skaanning Jensen br in Very Large Probabilistic Expert Systems Claus Skaanning Jensen

13   A Domain and Type Enforcement UNIX Prototype - Badger (1996)   (Correct)
UNIX system security today often relies on correct operation of numerous privileged subsystems and careful attention by expert system administrators. In the context of global and possibly hostile netw... / and careful attention by expert system administrators. In the br application programs and expert system administration. This has two

13   A Uniform Framework For Integrating Knowledge In Heterogeneous.. - Adali, Emery (1995)   (Correct)
Integrating knowledge from multiple sources is an important aspect of automated reasoning systems. Wiederhold and his colleagues [5, 6] have proposed the concept of a mediator -- a device that will ex... / to. She or he is aware of an expert system which questions students br database for universities Expert System with uncertainty Mediatory

13   Database Support for Problematic Knowledge - Kiebling, Thöne, Güntzer (1992)   (Correct)
Recently substantial research efforts have been spent on extending database technology in various ways towards a better support of applications of the nineties. In contrast, the tough problems of addi... / highly subjective information. Expert systems in such fields are often used br certainties as many expert systems do we may come to the

12   CLAIRE: Combining Objects and Rules for Problem Solving - Caseau, Laburthe (1996)   (Correct)
This paper describes a new approach towards code reuse through a high-level programming language. This work has been developed in the context of combinatorial optimization for industrial problems, whe... / forward chaining as in any expert system shell. Versioning is the

12   Change-oriented version descriptions in EPOS - Gulla, Karlsson, Yeh (1991)   (Correct)
In EPOS, 1 software configuration management is based on the change-oriented versioning model. As part of a configured system specification, a version description is used to select the desired version... / th March . EPOS Expert System for Program and System

12   Machine Transliteration - Knight, Graehl (1997)   (Correct)
It is challenging to translate names and technical terms across languages with different alphabets and sound inventories. These items are commonly transliterated, i.e., replaced with approximate phone... / discuss a hybrid neural-net expert-system approach to forward

12   ASAX: Software Architecture and Rule-Based Language for Universal.. - Habra, Le Charlier, Mounji, Mathieu (1992)   (Correct)
After a brief survey of the problems related to audit trail analysis and of some approaches to deal with them, the paper outlines the project ASAX which aims at providing an advanced tool to support... / analysis tool becomes then an expert system whose role is not only to br is to define and implement an expert system for universal efficient and

12   Evolutionary Algorithms And Emergent Intelligence - Angeline (1993)   (Correct)
Feature Propagation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 3.1.2.1 Schema Theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 3.1.2.2 Abstract Features ... / T. A Model-based Expert System for Component Level Fault

12   Generating Explanations In Context - Carenini, Moore (1993)   (Correct)
If user interfaces are to reap the benefits of natural language interaction, they must be endowed with the properties that make human natural language interaction so effective. Human-human explanation... / generator for an explainable expert system framework known as EES br XPLAIN is a medical expert system capable of justifying its

12   Learning Program Behavior Profiles for Intrusion Detection - Ghosh, Schwartzbard, Schatz (1999)   (Correct)
Profiling the behavior of programs can be a useful reference for detecting potential intrusions against systems. This paper presents three anomaly detection techniques for profiling program behavior t... / activity. Soon thereafter expert systems were used to automatically br The Intrusion Detection Expert System IDES developed at SRI

12   Post-Analysis of Learned Rules - Liu, Hsu   (Correct)
Rule induction research implicitly assumes that after producing the rules from a dataset, these rules will be used directly by an expert system or a human user. In real-life applications, the situatio... / will be used directly by an expert system or a human user. In real-life br will be used directly by an expert system or some human user to infer

12   Optimizing Rules in Production System Programs - Ishida (1988)   (Correct)
Recently developed production systems enable users to specify an appropriate ordering or a clustering of join operations. Various efficiency heuristics have been used to optimize production rules manu... / Thus without an optimizer expert system builders have to proceed br system optimizer. . To enable expert system users to perform optimization

11   Effective Learning in Dynamic Environments by Explicit Context.. - Widmer (1993)   (Correct)
Daily experience shows that in the real world, the meaning of many concepts heavily depends on some implicit context, and changes in that context can cause radical changes in the concepts. This paper ... / was successfuly applied in an expert-system-driven control mechanism for

11   Causal probabilistic networks with both discrete and continuous.. - Olesen (1993)   (Correct)
An extension of the expert system shell HUGIN to include continuous variables, in the form of linear additive normally distributed variables, is presented. The theoretical foundation of the method was... / Abstract An extension of the expert system shell HUGIN to include br following an extension of the expert system shell HUGIN Andersen

11   Utilizing Criteria to Reduce a Set of Test Cases for Expert System.. - Abel, Gonzalez (1997)   (Correct)
In practice it is important to provide assurances of performance for a developed system. This can only be done if its quality can be guaranteed. Validity is one fundamental requirement to assure a sys... / Reduce a Set of Test Cases for Expert System Validation Thomas Abel br one in the commercialisation of expert systems XPS A complete system

11   Timetabling in Constraint Logic Programming - Azevedo, Barahona (1994)   (Correct)
Generating timetables is a cumbersome and time consuming task, but programs developed to solve them are usually meant for a particular organisation and can not be easily adapted. Constraint Logic Prog... / presents the main features of an expert system developed with DOMLOG to solve br this task. The development of an expert system to generate the timetables of

11   MPA: a Stochastic Process Algebra - Bernardo (1994)   (Correct)
s are available from the same host in the directory /pub/TR/UBLCS/ABSTRACTS in plain text format. All local authors can be reached via e-mail at the address last-name@cs.unibo.it. UBLCS Technical Rep... / July . - HERMES an Expert System for the Prognosis of Hepatic

11   Beyond Objects: Components - Meijler, Nierstrasz (1998)   (Correct)
Traditional software development approaches do not cope well with the evolving requirements of open systems. We argue that such systems are best viewed as flexible compositions of "software componen... / processing programs expert system shells and other kinds of

11   Set-Oriented Constructs: From Rete Rule Bases to Database Systems - Douglas Gordin Att (1991)   (Correct)
Set-oriented constructs for forward chaining rule-based systems are presented in this paper. These constructs allow arbitrary amounts of data to be matched and changed within the execution of a single... / enhances their value to expert system developers and their

10   Multilingual thesauri in cross-language text and speech retrieval - Soergel (1997)   (Correct)
This paper sets forth a framework for the use of thesauri as knowledge bases in cross-language retrieval. It provides a general introduction to thesaurus functions, structure, and construction with pa... / to make that determination.An expert system for indexing could to a

10   Cloud Classification Using Error-Correcting Output Codes - Aha, Bankert (1996)   (Correct)
Novel artificial intelligence methods are used to classify 16x16 pixel regions (obtained from Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) images) in terms of cloud type (e.g., stratus, cumulus, e... / that use AI include AESOP an expert system for shipboard obscuration br image analysis meteorological expert system Fett et al. ExperCAT

10   Rule-based Object Coordination - Andreoli, Gallaire, Pareschi (1995)   (Correct)
We discuss a framework in which the traditional features of objects (encapsulation, communication, etc.) are enhanced with synchronization and coordination facilities, using the declarative power of... / especially in the field of expert system design. In this context rules br e.g. the facts of an expert system. Each rule specifies how to

10   Does Prior Knowledge Facilitate the Development of Knowledge-based.. - Cohen (1999)   (Correct)
One factor that affects the rate of knowledge base construction is the availability and reuse of prior knowledge in ontologies and domain-specific knowledge bases. This paper reports an empirical st... / than a particular medical expert system but less general than say

10   Overview of the STanford Real-time Information Processor (STRIP) - Adelberg (1996)   (Correct)
We believe that the greatest growth potential for soft realtime databases is not as isolated monolithic databases but as components in open systems consisting of many heterogeneous databases. In such ... / STRIP b Program Trading Expert System Feed Provider Trader br Here STRIP is used by an expert system to store security prices and

10   The Calculus of Refinements, a Formal Specification Model Based on.. - Levy (1994)   (Correct)
Programming in the large require the use of formal specification languages for describing program requirements and a method to test (automatically) such requirements. These methods can also be applied... / Num. M. Domingo An Expert System Architecture for

10   A Symbolic Generalization of Probability Theory - Darwiche (1992)   (Correct)
This paper demonstrates that it is possible to relax the commitment to numeric degrees of belief while retaining the desirable features of the Bayesian approach for representing and changing states of... / to uncertainty Understandably expert system designers have difficulty br Methodological simplicity in expert system construction The case of

10   NSTAT: A Model-based Real-time Network Intrusion Detection System - Kemmerer (1997)   (Correct)
this report is to provide a single STAT process with a single, chronological audit trail. A client/server approach is currently being built, where the client side has two threads: a producer that read... / form the basis of a rule-based expert system for detecting penetrations. br the development of a real-time expert system intrusion detection tool. The

10   Knowledge Modeling at the Millennium (The Design and Evolution of.. - Grosso, Eriksson, Fergerson.. (1999)   (Correct)
It has been 13 years since the first version of Protg was run. The original tool was a small application, aimed mainly at building knowledge-acquisition tools for a few very specialized programs (it g... / subsequent attempts to build expert systems for protocol-based therapy br Protg is neither an expert system itself nor a program that

10   CINEMA: A System for Procedural Camera Movements - Steven Drucker Tinsley (1992)   (Correct)
This paper presents a general system for camera movement upon which a wide variety of higher-level methods and applications can be built. In addition to the basic commands for camera placement, a key ... / through other rule bases. An expert system for presentation including br In their Esplanade system Expert System for PLANning Animation Design

9   An Overview of DAI: Viewing Distributed AI as Distributed Search - Lesser (1990)   (Correct)
this paper. Each of my colleagues has contributed important insights, beginning with my first published article on DAI with Lee Erman, through the long-term joint research efforts with Daniel Corkill ... / a sophisticated architectural expert system composed of individual experts br of work areas each with an expert system responsible for scheduling

9   Towards Robust PATR - Douglas, Dale (1992)   (Correct)
We report on the initial stages of development of a robust parsing system, to be used as part of The Editor's Assistant, a program that detects and corrects textual errors and infelicities in the area... / in the knowledge base. The expert-system-like architecture makes it

9   A Methodology for Testing Intrusion Detection Systems - Puketza, Zhang, Chung, Mukherjee.. (1996)   (Correct)
Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs) attempt to identify unauthorized use, misuse, and abuse of computer systems. In response to the growth in the use and development of IDSs, we have developed a method... / Intrusion Detection Expert System IDES and br Intrusion-Detection Expert System NIDES UC Santa

9   Deductive Object Databases - Bertino (1994)   (Correct)
This paper proposes a new approach to model deductive object databases. Each object database is described by means of a Datalog language extended with extensional updates, called U-Datalog. Each objec... / Artificial Intelligence when an expert system requires The work of D. br specific case of a distributed expert system the distribution of data rules

9   On Relating Some Models for Concurrency - Degano, Gorrieri, Vigna (1993)   (Correct)
s are available from the same host in the directory /pub/TR/UBLCS/ABSTRACTS in plain text format. All local authors can be reached via e-mail at the address last-name@cs.unibo.it. UBLCS Technical Rep... / July . - HERMES an Expert System for the Prognosis of Hepatic

9   Computer Evolution of Buildable Objects - Funes, Pollack (1997)   (Correct)
Creating artificial life forms through evolutionary robotics faces a "chicken and egg" problem: learning to control a complex body is dominated by inductive biases specific to its sensors and effector... / Instead of incorporating an expert system of engineering . Lego is a

9   Evaluation Methodologies for Intelligent Tutoring Systems - Mark (1993)   (Correct)
As intelligent tutoring system (ITS) issues are investigated and intelligent tutoring systems are developed, evaluation methodology becomes important. Basic researchers, system developers, and educato... / tutoring systems research expert systems design computer-based br analog to an ITS is an expert system while the closest

9   Revision of Production System Rule-Bases - Murphy (1994)   (Correct)
We describe CLIPS-R, a theory revision system for the revision of CLIPS rule-bases. CLIPS-R differs from previous theory revision systems in that it operates on forward chaining production systems. Re... / systems use ART a commercial expert system that has many of the same br rule formalism in deployed expert systems. First production rules are

9   Address Block Location on Envelopes Using Gabor Filters - Jain (1992)   (Correct)
This paper is organized as follows. Section 2 briefly describes several approaches to address block location reported in the literature. Section 3 introduces the well-known multichannel filtering meth... / mail pieces Expert systems utilizing AI techniques have br in the literature. . An Expert Systems Approach An expert system

9   Apprenticeship Learning in Imperfect Domain Theories - Tecuci (1990)   (Correct)
This chapter presents DISCIPLE, a multi-strategy integrated learning system illustrating a theory and a methodology for learning expert knowledge in the context of an imperfect domain theory. DISCIP... / a learning system and an empty expert system both using the same knowledge br a tool for building practical Expert Systems. It integrates an empty expert

9   Using Knowledge Acquisition and Representation Tools to Support.. - Gaines (1994)   (Correct)
Widespread access to the Internet has led to the formation of geographically dispersed scientific communities collaborating through the network. The tools supporting such collaboration currently are b... / tools that are in routine use in expert system applications to the analysis br the common stereotype of an expert system'If an artifact is asserted

9   Quantitative Inference in a Mechanical Design "Compiler" - Ward, Seering (1989)   (Correct)
or hydraulic power transmission system, plus specifications and a utility function, and returns catalog numbers from predefined catalogs for the optimal selection of components implementing the design... /

8   Development of an Intelligent Monitoring and Control System for a.. - Afjeh (1995)   (Correct)
The NASA Numerical Propulsion System Simulation (NPSS) project is exploring the use of computer simulation to facilitate the design of new jet engines. Several key issues raised in this research are b... / to support experimentation with expert system techniques for active control br and exploring the use of expert system techniques to assist the user

8   Short Term Unit Commitment Using Genetic Algorithms - Dasgupta, McGregor (1993)   (Correct)
Unit commitment is a complex decision-making process because of multiple constraints which must not be violated while finding the optimal or a near-optimal commitment schedule. This paper discusses th... / simulated annealing expert systems heuristic rule-based br problems. However heuristic and expert system based mathematical

8   Video Widgets and Video Actors - Gibbs, Breiteneder, de Mey.. (1993)   (Correct)
Video widgets are user-interface components rendered with video information. The implementation and several usage examples of a family of video widgets, called video actors, are presented. Video actor... / and text and generated using an expert system and several knowledge bases.

8   A Learnability Model for Universal Representations - Muggleton, Page, Jr. (1997)   (Correct)
This paper defines a new computational model of inductive learning, called U-learnability (Universal Learnability), that is well-suited for rich representation languages, most notably for universal (... / motivated by the needs of expert system technology developed a model

8   Evaluation and Ordering of Rules Extracted from Feedforward Networks - Taha (1997)   (Correct)
Rules extracted from trained feedforward networks can be used for explanation, validation, and crossreferencing of network output decisions. This paper introduces a rule evaluation and ordering mechan... / output with that of the derived expert system based on an approach

8   Process monitoring and diagnosis: a model-based approach. - Dvorak, Kuipers (1991)   (Correct)
This article describes a method for monitoring and diagnosis of process systems based on three foundational technologies: semi-quantitative simulation, measurement interpretation (tracking), and model... / decision trees and expert systems several advantages accrue br area of application for expert systems. Systems such as Escort

8   A Case Study: Assumptions and Limitations of a Problem-Solving Method - Fensel (1995)   (Correct)
this paper is to outline the way in which different variations of the same psm have different assumptions or, conversely, how different assumptions holding in a domain can be used to derive the approp... / Subject of the paper Expert systems knowledge acquisition br for second generation expert systems see David Krivine and

8   A Unifying Object Role Modelling Theory - Bronts, Brouwer, Martens, Proper (1998)   (Correct)
This article presents the idea of defining a kernel for object role modelling techniques, upon which different drawing styles can be based. We propose such a kernel (the ORM kernel) and define, as a ... / Council grant entitled An expert system for improving complex

8   Plug-and-Play: Construction of Task-Specific Expert-System Shells.. - Walther (1992)   (Correct)
Previous approaches to the reuse of problem-solving methods have relied on the existence of a global data model to serve as the mediator among the individual methods. This hard-coded approach limits... / Construction of Task-Specific Expert-System Shells Using Sharable Context br for constructing task-specific expert-system shells. We outline the

8   Balancing the EuLisp Metaobject Protocol - Bretthauer, Kopp, al. (1993)   (Correct)
The challenge for the metaobject protocol designer is to balance the conflicting demands of efficiency, simplicity, and extensibility. It is impossible to know all desired extensions in advance; som... / tools marketed by Ilog SA. The expert system workbench babylon br models supported by many expert system tools. If our goal is to

8   A General Scheme for Automatically Building 3D Morphometric.. - Subsol, Thirion, Ayache (1995)   (Correct)
In this research report, we present a general scheme for building entirely automatically a morphometric anatomical atlas from 3D medical images (CT-Scan, Magnetic Resonance Imagery). We detail each ... / symptoms. Coupled with an expert system for example proposed by

8   STk Reference Manual - Gallesio (1999)   (Correct)
This document provides a complete list of procedures and special forms implemented in version 4.0 of STk. Since STk is (nearly) compliant with the language described in the Revised unknown Reference... / ask the user to be an X window system expert and force him her to cope with

8   FBRL:A Function and Behavior Representation Language - Sasajima, KITAMURA, IKEDA, MIZOGUCHI (1995)   (Correct)
Although a lot of researchers have pointed out the significance of functional representation, the general relations between function and behavior is not fully understood yet. We consider the knowled... / model building model-based expert systems Introduction One of br FBRL functional models an expert system can generate various types of

7   Architecture Design of a Scalable Intrusion Detection System for the.. - Jou, Wu, Gong, Cleaveland, Sargor (1997)   (Correct)
ion Module (IAM) : : : : : : : : : : : 6 2.2.1.6 JiNao Management Information Base (JiNaoMIB) : : : : : : 6 2.2.2 Remote Subsystem : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 6 2.2.3 Manag... / an intrusion detection expert system IDES prototype. Denning br original concept by adding an expert system component that addresses

7   Quality Measures and Assurance for AI Software - Rushby (1988)   (Correct)
data type specification in the AFFIRM system. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, SE-6(1):24--32, January 1980. [136] G. J. Myers. A controlled experiment in program testing and code walkthroug... / B. Combs. Validation of expert systems. In Proceedings Hawaii br and consistency in a rule-based expert system. AI Magazine -

7   PYTHIA: A Knowledge Based System to Select Scientific Algorithms - Weerawarana, Houstis, Rice, Joshi..   (Correct)
Problem Solving Environments (PSEs) interact with the user in a language "natural " to the associated discipline, and provide a high level abstraction of the underlying, computationally complex, model... / Intelligence Applications and Expert Systems G. . Numerical br a prescribed accuracy. The expert system described in Konig and

7   Graphical Analysis of Computer Log Files - Eick, Nelson, Schmidt (1994)   (Correct)
ing with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, to republish, to post on servers, or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from Publications D... / trends. In theory an expert system could scan the log files br consuming to develop such an expert system particularly for software

7   Multilingual authoring using feedback texts - Power (1998)   (Correct)
There are obvious reasons for trying to automate the production of multilingual documentation, especially for routine subjectmatter in restricted domains (e.g. technical instructions). Two approaches ... / a task akin to building an expert system requiring collaboration

7   Propagation of Probabilities, Means and Variances in Mixed Graphical.. - Lauritzen (1992)   (Correct)
A scheme is presented for modelling and local computation of exact probabilities, means and variances for mixed qualitative and quantitative variables. The models assume that the conditional distribut... / Key words Bayesian methods expert system causal network CG br computation in probabilistic expert systems. We abstain from a detailed

7   Integrated Knowledge Acquisition Architectures - Gaines, Shaw (1992)   (Correct)
An architecture for knowledge acquisition systems is proposed based upon the integration of existing methodologies, techniques and tools developed within the knowledge acquisition, machine learning, e... / acquisition machine learning expert systems hypermedia and knowledge br having a substantial impact on expert system architectures and knowledge

7   Combining Symbolic and Connectionist Learning Methods to Refine.. - Mahoney (1996)   (Correct)
iv Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1.1 The Knowledge-Acquisition Bottleneck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.2 Rule-Base Revision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... / of research into developing expert systems Buchanan Shortliffe br the human expert. The use of expert systems has had a significant impact

7   Knowledge Engineering: Principles and Methods - Studer, Benjamins, Fensel (1998)   (Correct)
This paper gives an overview about the development of the field of Knowledge Engineering over the last 15 years. We discuss the paradigm shift from a transfer view to a modeling view and describe two ... / transfer from first generation expert systems to second generation expert br systems to second generation expert systems Based on this

7   Hypertext Writing and Document Reuse: The Role of a Semantic Net - Rada (1990)   (Correct)
Relations 1.III. Quantity 1.III.C. Conjunctive Quantity 1.III.C.47 Joining (join 47.5) 1.III.C.52 Combination (combine 52.3) 1.IV. Order 1.IV.D. Distributive Order 1.IV.D.76. Inclusion (compris... / called Machine Learning Expert Systems and Information Retrieval br terms. For example the term expert system' was described in the

7   Analysis and Design of Hybrid Control Systems - Malmborg (1998)   (Correct)
Contents Acknowledgments .......................... vii 1. Introduction ............................ 1 1.1 What is a hybrid system? .................. 2 1.2 Why use hybrid control systems ........... / controllers are juggled by an expert system. The autonomous controllers br S Operator Figure . The expert system decides witch controller to

7   Embedding Critics in Design Environments - Fischer, Nakakoji, Ostwald, Stahl.. (1993)   (Correct)
Human understanding in design evolves through a process of critiquing existing knowledge and consequently expanding the store of design knowledge. Critiquing is a dialog in which the interjection of a... / as opposed to having an expert system design solutions for them. As br in which the traditional expert systems or automated design approaches

6   Fast Prolog with an Extended General Purpose Architecture - Holmer, Sano, Carlton, Van Roy.. (1994)   (Correct)
Most Prolog machines have been based on specialized architectures. Our goal is to start with a general purpose architecture and determine a minimal set of extensions for high performance Prolog execut... / language translation and expert system programming. Prolog's use of

6   Duce, an oracle based approach to constructive induction - Muggleton (1987)   (Correct)
Duce 1 is a Machine Learning system which suggests high-level domain features to the user (or oracle on the basis of a set of example object descriptions. Six transformation operators are used to s... / restructuring of a substantial expert system for deciding whether br suggested by Duce for the chess expert system hierarchy were found to be

6   A Patient-Adaptive Neural Network ECG Patient Monitoring Algorithm - Towell (1995)   (Correct)
A new, patient-adaptive ECG Patient Monitoring algorithm is described. The algorithm combines a patient-independent neural network classifier with a three-parameter patient model. The patient model is... / and classified by a rule-based expert system. Classification of each

6   Forming complex dextrous manipulations from task primitives - Michelman (1994)   (Correct)
This paper discusses the implementation of complex manipulation tasks with a dextrous hand. The approach used is to build a set of primitive manipulation functions and combine them to form complex tas... / used by machinists and an expert system that could select a start

6   Two Ways of Discovering the Size and Shape of a Computer Program to.. - Koza (1995)   (Correct)
The requirement that the user of a problemsolving paradigm prespecify the size and shape of the ultimate solution to a problem has been a bane of automated machine learning from the earliest times. Th... / of genetic methods to if-then expert system rules The programs

6   Comparison of Iterative Improvement Techniques for Schedule.. - Dorn, Girsch, Skele, Slany (1994)   (Correct)
Due to complexity reasons of realistic scheduling applications, often iterative improvement techniques that perform a kind of local search to improve a given schedule are proposed instead of enumerati... / Doppler Laboratory for Expert Systems Technical University of br Doppler Laboratory for Expert Systems Comparison of Iterative

6   An Interactive Visual Language for Term Subsumption Languages - Gaines   (Correct)
A visual language is defined equivalent in expressive power to term subsumption languages expressed in textual form. To each knowledge representation primitive there corresponds a visual form expressi... / and commercial products. Some expert system shells and knowledge br Export Import KSS Cognosys Expert System Shells Fig. Graphic

6   An Educational Tool for High-Level Interaction with Bayesian Networks - Haddawy, Jacobson, Kahn, Jr. (1996)   (Correct)
We present an educational tool for bringing the information contained in a Bayesian network to the end user in an easily intelligible form. The banter shell is designed to tutor users in evaluation of... / purposes. The availability of expert system shells for performing

6   The TreeBanker: a Tool for Supervised Training of Parsed Corpora - Carter (1997)   (Correct)
I describe the TreeBanker, a graphical tool for the supervised training involved in domain customization of the disambiguation component of a speech- or languageunderstanding system. The TreeBanker pr... / a user who need not be a system expert with a range of properties br as well. At a later stage a system expert may ask the TreeBanker to

6   Semantics of Reactive Components in Event-Driven Workflow Execution - Tombros, Geppert, Dittrich (1997)   (Correct)
The exact semantics of workflows and involved processing entities is an open yet urgent problem. This paper considers the semantics and correctness of eventdriven workflow execution. The basis for t... / service and an expert system broker RSEX which checks

6   Knowledge Representation with Logic Programs - Gerhard Brewka, Jürgen Dix (1997)   (Correct)
In this tutorial-overview we show how Knowledge Representation (KR) can be done with the help of generalized logic programs. We start by introducing the core of PROLOG, which is based on definite logi... / more fruitful. This led to the expert systems boom which produced many br many useful application systems expert system building tools and expert

6   Hybrid Propagation in Junction Trees - Dawid, Kjærulff, Lauritzen (1993)   (Correct)
We introduce a methodology for performing approximate computations in complex probabilistic expert systems, when some components can be handled exactly and others require approximation or simulation. ... / in complex probabilistic expert systems when some components can be br Keywords probabilistic expert system graphical model local

6   An Architecture For Multimodal Dialogue. - Wilson Serc (1991)   (Correct)
This paper describes the architecture of the MMI unknown Venaco 2nd Multi-Modal Workshop `91 1 AN ARCHITECTURE FOR MULTIMODAL DIALOGUE. M.D. Wilson, SERC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Oxon., UK. D... / Testbed Application An Expert System In Computer Network Design br Lallich-Boidin G. An expert-system for french analysis within a

6   A General Study on Genetic Fuzzy Systems - Cordon (1993)   (Correct)
This paper presents an overview of the GFSs, showing the use of the GAs in the construction of the fuzzy logic controllers knowledge bases comprising the known knowledge about the controlled system. T... / and their parameters i fuzzy expert system models and ii fuzzy logic br fuzzy logic controllers. Fuzzy expert system models are designed developed

6   A Characterization of Markov Equivalence Classes for Acyclic Digraphs - Andersson, Madigan, Perlman (1995)   (Correct)
Undirected graphs and acyclic digraphs (ADGs), as well as their mutual extension to chain graphs, are widely used to describe dependences among variables in multivariate distributions. In particular, ... / building Bayesian networks for expert systems. Whereas the undirected graph br and Lauritzen and in expert system applications allow simple

6   Proverb: The Probabilistic Cruciverbalist - Keim, Shazeer, Littman, Agarwal.. (1999)   (Correct)
We attacked the problem of solving crossword puzzles by computer: given a set of clues and a crossword grid, try to maximize the number of words correctly filled in. In our system, "expert modules" sp... / correctly filled in. In our system expert modules specialize in

6   An Efficient, Cost-Driven Index Selection Tool for Microsoft SQL.. - Chaudhuri, Narasayya (1997)   (Correct)
In this paper we describe novel techniques that make it possible to build an industrial-strength tool for automating the choice of indexes in the physical design of a SQL database. The tool takes as i... / second class of tools adopt an expert system like approach where the

6   Applications of Abduction: Knowledge-Level Modeling - Menzies (1996)   (Correct)
A single inference procedure (abduction) can operationalise a wide variety of knowledge-level modeling problem solving methods; i.e. prediction, classification, explanation, tutoring, qualitative reas... / s several high-profile expert system successes were documented br this work e.g. expert systems construction remains a

6   Explaining Reasoning In Description Logics - McGuinness (1996)   (Correct)
OF THE DISSERTATION EXPLAINING REASONING IN DESCRIPTION LOGICS by Deborah L. McGuinness Dissertation Director: Alexander Borgida Knowledge-based systems, like other software systems, need to be debugg... / of rule firings in a rule-based expert system or more generally by an br . . Explanation in Expert Systems .

6   Mutually Supervised Learning in Multiagent Systems - Goldman, Rosenschein (1995)   (Correct)
Learning in a multiagent environment can help agents improve their performance. Agents, in meeting with others, can learn about the partner 's knowledge and strategic behavior. Agents that operate in ... / has investigated how expert systems can control street traffic br This processor the expert system communicates with its four

6   Conditional Independence Relations Have No Finite Complete.. - Studeny (1990)   (Correct)
The hypothesis of existence of a finite characterization of conditional--independence relations (CIRs) is refused. This result is shown to be equivalent with the non--existence of a simple deductive s... / in the theory of probabilistic expert systems. The notion of CI can be br the proper structure of the expert system directly by asking experts

6   Ship Silhouette Recognition Using Principal Components Analysis - Gouaillier, Gagnon (1997)   (Correct)
We report on an evaluation study of a ship classifier based on the Principal Components Analysis (PCA). A set of ship profiles are used to build a covariance matrix which is diagonalized using the Kar... / Neural Net NN with an expert-system supervisor. Tests were made

6   Foundations of Temporal Constraint Databases - Koubarakis (1994)   (Correct)
An important requirement of advanced temporal applications is the ability to deal with definite, indefinite, finite and infinite temporal information. There is currently no database model which offers... / deadline AKP A medical expert system has to reason about the course br AKP SFG medical expert systems Dut geographical

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