This directory is created automatically and some papers may be mislabeled. Only document within the CiteSeer database are listed. The directory is intended to provide entry points for browsing the database and is not intended to be authoritative. Papers may not appear in all relevant categories. For example, papers in a sub-category may not appear in higher level categories.
255 Foundations for the Study of Software Architecture - Perry, Wolf (1992)(Correct)
The purpose of this paper is to build the foundation for software architecture. We first develop an intuition for software architecture by appealing to several wellestablished architectural discipline... / of processes e.g.distributed architectures or the kinds of br disciplines such as hardware network and building
65 Baring it all to software: Raw machines - Waingold, al. (1997)(Correct)
this article. This project is funded by US Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency contract DABT63-96-C-0036 and a National Science Foundation Presidential Young Investigator Award. Ikos Systems don... / each memory module. The distributed architecture also allows multiple br that fully exposes the hardware architecture's low-level details
43 Adaptive Clustering for Mobile Wireless Networks - Lin, Gerla (1997)(Correct)
This paper describes a self-organizing, multihop, mobile radio network, which relies on a code division access scheme for multimedia support. In the proposed network architecture, nodes are organized ... / was based on a completely distributed architecture. It handled datagram br in that it does not have special hardware and in fact is dynamically
41 The Design of the TAO Real-Time Object Request Broker - Schmidt, Levine, Mungee (1999)(Correct)
Many real-time application domains can benefit from flexible
and open distributed architectures, such as those defined
by the CORBA specification. CORBA is an architecture
for distributed object compu... / from flexible and open distributed architectures such as those defined br backplanes and shared memory. Hardware CORBA shields applications from
40 DOCTOR: An IntegrateD SO ftware Fault InjeC T iO n EnviR onment for.. - Seungjae Han Kang (1995)(Correct)
This paper presents an integrateD
sO
ftware fault
injeC
T
iO
n enviR
onment (DOCTOR) which is capable
of generating synthetic workloads under which system
dependability is evaluated, injecting v... / particularly designed for distributed architectures. DOCTOR is implemented br and their software and hardware architectures are very complex.
27 BSPlib - The BSP Programming Library - Hill, McColl, Stefanescu, Goudreau.. (1997)(Correct)
This memory area is regarded as unregistered. 6. While registration is designed for "full duplex" communication, a process can do half duplex communication by, appropriately, registering an area of si... / to all kinds of parallel architecture distributed memory architectures br provide a clear focus for future hardware developments. For a model to
27 BSPlib: The BSP Programming Library - Hill, McColl, Stefanescu, Goudreau.. (1998)(Correct)
BSPlib is a small communications library for bulk synchronous parallel (BSP) programming which consists of only 20 basic operations. This paper presents the full definition of BSPlib in C, motivates t... / to all kinds of parallel architecture distributed memory architectures br provide a clear focus for future hardware developments. For a model to
21 Compositional Refinement of Interactive Systems Modelled by Relations - Broy (1992)(Correct)
We introduce a mathematical model of components that can
be used for the description of both hardware and software units forming
distributed interactive systems. As part of a distributed system a
co... / a local state or a distributed architecture. We provide a logical way br used for the description of both hardware and software units forming
19 Multimedia Database Systems - The Notions and the Issues - Rakow, Neuhold, Löhr (1995)(Correct)
In this article, we give an overview of the usage of database systems in the emerging field of multimedia computing systems. We motivate that management of multimedia information requires support of... / storage management and a distributed architecture are the constituents of br to the fact that the necessary hardware became available only recently
18 Design of a Large Scale Multimedia Storage Server - Milind Buddhikot (1994)(Correct)
Large scale multimedia storage servers will be an integral part of the emerging distributed multimedia
computing infrastructure. However, given the modest rate of improvements in storage
transfer rate... / schemes and is orthogonal to the hardware architecture. Therefore we br use proprietary buses and custom hardware to achieve high performance
16 The HDG-Machine: A Highly Distributed Graph-Reducer for a Transputer.. - Kingdon (1991)(Correct)
Distributed implementations of programming languages with implicit parallelism
hold out the prospect that the parallel programs are immediately scalable. This paper
presents some of the results of our... / programming languages on distributed architectures. A compiler and br Transputer code is generated. The hardware currently available consists of
16 OMIS - On-Line Monitoring Interface Specification - Ludwig, Wismüller, Sunderam, Bode (1997)(Correct)
The On-line Monitoring Interface Specification (OMIS) aims at defining an open
interface for connecting on-line software development tools to parallel programs running
in a distributed environment. In... / by using parallel and distributed architectures like multiprocessor and br target platforms consisting of hardware operating system programming
15 Supporting State-wide Immunization Tracking using Multi-Paradigm.. - Amit Sheth (1996)(Correct)
The fast evolving managed healthcare industry (which now includes Medicaid) is being challenged
to reduce the costs involved in providing quality healthcare to the population it manages,
and is facing... / addressed are alternative distributed architectures and scheduling br across heterogeneous software and hardware platforms or in terms of their
14 PARULEL: Parallel Rule Processing Using Meta-rules for Redaction - Stolfo, Wolfson, Chan, Dewan.. (1991)(Correct)
Although the problem of increasing the speed of rule-based programs has been studied
for a long while, so far the level of parallelism achieved under various parallel processing
schemes fails to meet ... / to a parallel or distributed architecture. The algorithm to be used br but actually runs on sequential hardware. Future work will focus on an
13 The Synchronous Approach to Designing Reactive Systems - Poigne, Morley, Maffeis.. (1996)(Correct)
Synchronous programming is available through several formally defined languages having very different
characteristics: ESTEREL is imperative, while LUSTRE and SIGNAL are declarative in style; STATEC... / software hardware or on distributed architectures. reliability br technologies like software hardware or on distributed architectures.
13 PUNCH: An architecture for Web-enabled wide-area network-computing - Kapadia, Fortes (1999)(Correct)
This paper addresses the architectural issues that arise in the design of a universally accessible wide-area network-computing unknown Cluster Computing 2 (1999) 153--164 153
PUNCH: An architecture fo... / three-level hierarchically distributed architecture a choice driven by the br globally distributed software and hardware resources. Examples of such
12 Casper : a Cached Architecture Supporting Persistence - Vaughan (1992)(Correct)
Persistent object systems greatly simplify programming tasks since they hide the
traditional distinction between short-term and long-term storage from the
applications programmer. As a result, the pro... / store. The persistent distributed architecture represented by our system br some component fail due to a hardware malfunction or power failure the
12 A Scalable, High Performance Active Network Node - Decasper, Parulkar, Plattner (1998)(Correct)
Active networking in an environment built to support link rates up to several gigabits per second prodices
many challenges. One such area is that the total available processing power of a router is li... / . A New Active Network Architecture Distributed Code Caching To br a scalable high performance hardware platform based on off-the-shelf
12 pV3: A Distributed System for Large-Scale Unsteady CFD Visualization - Robert Haimes (1994)(Correct)
This paper presents a distributed architecture for the visualization
of large steady and transient data-sets. Because
one of the goals is to not have to store away the 10s to 100s
of Gigabytes necessa... / This paper presents a distributed architecture for the visualization of br system to run on the same hardware where the data is generated.
12 Chameleon: Software Infrastructure for Adaptive Fault Tolerance - Bagchi, Whisnant, Kalbarczyk (1999)(Correct)
This paper presents Chameleon, an adaptive infrastructure, which allows different levels of availability requirements to be simultaneously supported in a networked environment. Chameleon provides depe... / design an open dependable distributed architecture through the use of group br the Chameleon ARMORs the hardware or the operating system.
12 Allocating And Scheduling Hard Real-Time Tasks On A Parallel.. - Burns, Nicholson, Tindell, Zhang (1994)(Correct)
This paper addresses the issues of scheduling and allocation/configuration of a point-topoint
parallel system, for safety-critical hard real-time systems. Three specific topics are
considered: an anal... / elements of a design to the hardware infrastructure. They will also br rates are given by the underlying hardware failure rates. Second failures
11 Caching and Database Scaling in Distributed Shared-Nothing.. - Anthony Tomasic (1993)(Correct)
A common class of existing information retrieval system
provides access to abstracts. For example Stanford University,
through its FOLIO system, provides access to the
INSPEC database of abstracts of ... / the increased load a distributed architecture can be used dispersing br might not. id author C. Hardware Title Hard Ware abstract
11 Maps: A Compiler-Managed Memory System for Raw Machines - Barua, Lee, Amarasinghe, Agarwal (1998)(Correct)
Microprocessors of the next decade and beyond will be built using VLSI chips employing billions
of transistors. In this generation of microprocessors, achieving a high level of parallelism at a reason... / For locality a Raw architecture distributes not only the functional br a Raw architecture exposes the hardware fully and relies on the compiler
11 Generic Support for Distributed Applications - Bacon, Moody, Bates, Hayton, Ma.. (2000)(Correct)
to distributed applications. Current middleware platforms for distributed applications are based on the following software model and architecture. Distributed-software model Whatever the physical arch... / software model and architecture. Distributed-software model br must run on a variety of hardware and operating systems. Middleware
9 Toward Fault-Tolerant Adaptive Real-Time Distributed Systems - Sam Oh (1992)(Correct)
A monitoring approach to the problem of constructing fault-tolerant and adaptive
real-time systems, based on the fail-signal processor, is described. Low error detection
latency time is a primary goal... / to increase reliability distributed architectures having processors br provision of resources such as hardware software coding information or
9 Abstractions for Constructing Dependable Distributed Systems - Mishra, Schlichting (1992)(Correct)
ions for Constructing Dependable Distributed Systems Shivakant Mishra 1 and Richard D. Schlichting TR 92-19 Abstract Distributed systems, in which multiple machines are connected by a communications n... / specific application. A distributed architecture by itself is of course br functionality similar to standard hardware or operating system services
9 Unified Assign and Schedule: A New Approach to Scheduling for.. - Özer, Banerjia, Conte (1998)(Correct)
Recently, there has been a trend towards clustered
microarchitectures to reduce the cycle time for wideissue
microprocessors. In such processors, the register
file and functional units are partitioned... / for its highly parallel distributed architecture A RAW machine is br additional copy operations via hardware or software to keep the files
8 Dynamic Reconfiguration of Distributed Applications - Hofmeister (1993)(Correct)
Applications requiring concurrency or access to specialized hardware are naturally
written as distributed applications, where each software component (module) can execute
on a different machine, and m... / onto a heterogeneous distributed architecture. Within this distributed br or access to specialized hardware are naturally written as
8 JSPICE: A Component-based Distributed Java Front-End For SPICE - Souder, Herrington, Garg, DeRyke (1998)(Correct)
The design and implementation of a component-based distributed Java front-end for the Berkeley
SPICE circuit-simulation program is described. The front-end is architected as a client-server
applicatio... / for implementing the distributed architecture. Somewhat like RPC RMI br group to focus more of its limited hardware budget towards a stateof
8 Group Communication as an Infrastructure for Distributed System and.. - Breitgand (1996)(Correct)
This work proposes the use of group communication [2] for facilitating development
of fault-tolerant, efficient and scalable distributed management solutions. We suggest a
generic management platform ... / of advantages provided by distributed architectures over centralized ones. br communication system that utilizes hardware broadcast capabilities wherever
8 (Inter-)Action Refinement: The Easy Way - Broy (1993)(Correct)
We outline and illustrate a formal concept for the specification and refinement of
networks of interactive components. We describe systems by modular,
functional specification techniques. We distingui... /
7 Client-Based Logging for High Performance Distributed Architectures - Biliris (1996)(Correct)
In this paper, we propose logging and recovery algorithms
for distributed architectures that use local disk
space to provide transactional facilities locally. Each
node has its own log file where all ... / for High Performance Distributed Architectures E. Panagos br times. Today advances in hardware and software have resulted in
7 Distributed Symbolic Computation with DTS - Bubeck, Hiller, Küchlin, Rosenstiel (1995)(Correct)
We describe the design and implementation of the Distributed
Threads System (DTS), a programming environment for the parallelization
of irregular and highly data-dependent algorithms. DTS extends th... / for library code used in different hardware and software contexts. br Irregularity of hardware i.e. running the same code on
6 A Window on Shared Virtual Environments - Denis Amselem (1995)(Correct)
This paper presents the architecture of a multi-user distributed Virtual Environment (VE)
software system currently used in the Virtual Perception Laboratory at the SRI
International. It shows how the... / following requirements distributed architecture modularity and br as much as possible all the hardware-dependent parts of the system.
6 A Generic Approach to Building User Interfaces for Theorem Provers - Bertot, Théry (1995)(Correct)
ing away from the
formal language accepted by the proof engine, we consider that there are only three
constructs: do, deøne, and undo, where commands that can be undone are constructed
using the funct... / propose and motivate a distributed architecture where the proof system br component of future software and hardware system developments. So far
6 Demonstrating the Effect of Software Feedback on a Distributed.. - Cen (1995)(Correct)
INTRODUCTION Modern workstation and network technology has made software-only solutions feasible for real-time playback of compressed continuous video and audio across the Internet. The Internet envir... / shows the player's distributed architecture with a video server an br a technique similar to hardware feedback mechanisms such as
6 Event-Based Concepts and Language for System Architecture - Luckham (1993)(Correct)
Definitions are given of basic concepts for describing
architectures of systems whose behavior (or executions)
can be modelled as a set of events which
bear certain causal and timing relationships to ... / execution. Index Terms -architecture distributed systems event-based br large architectures. Indeed hardware description languages such as
6 Dialogue Management for Telephone Information Systems - Scott Mcglashan (1992)(Correct)
A distributed approach to spoken dialogue
management for real-time telephone information
systems is outlined.
1 Introduction
The approach to dialogue management described here
has been developed as p... / lies in part in the distributed architecture of the dialogue manager. br tested on a variety of different hardware platforms. It has been
6 Adaptive Intelligent Vehicle Modules for Tactical Driving - Sukthankar, Hancock, Baluja.. (1996)(Correct)
Intelligent vehicles must make real-time tactical level decisions to drive in mixed traffic environments.
SAPIENT is a reasoning system that combines high-level task goals with low-level sensor constr... / scenario. SAPIENT has a distributed architecture which enables researchers br Be Directly Ported Onto Existing Hardware. . Sapient Sapient
6 Agent-Oriented Integration of Distributed Mathematical Services - Franke, Hess, al. (1999)(Correct)
Real-world applications of automated theorem proving require modern
software environments that enable modularisation, networked inter-operability, robustness,
and scalability. These requirements are... / call for an open and distributed architecture. In such an br of requiring a constant pool of hardware resources. Deduction systems are
5 Efficient Encoding Schemes for the Symbolic Analysis of Petri Nets - Pastor, Cortadella (1998)(Correct)
Petri nets are a graph-based formalism appropriate to model concurrent systems such as asynchronous circuits or network protocols. Symbolic techniques based on Binary Decision Diagrams (BDDs) have eme... / and networks computer architecture distributed systems manufacturing br specify and synthesize systems in hardware software codesign frameworks
5 Distributed Multi-Level Recovery in Main-Memory Databases - Bohannon (1996)(Correct)
In this paper, we present two schemes for concurrency
control and recovery in distributed main-memory
databases. In the client-server scheme, clients ship
log records to the server, which applies the ... / by employing a distributed architecture in which several br been closely tied to hardware platforms e.g.VAXCluster
5 Efficient Encoding Schemes for Symbolic Analysis of Petri Nets - Pastor, Cortadella (1998)(Correct)
Petri nets are a graph-based formalism appropriate to model
concurrent systems such as asynchronouscircuits or network protocols.
Symbolic techniques based on Binary Decision Diagrams
(BDDs) have emer... / and networks computer architecture distributed systems manufacturing br specify and synthesize systems in hardware software codesign frameworks
5 The Distributed Virtual Windtunnel - Bryson (1992)(Correct)
An implementation of a distributed virtual environment for the shared interactive visualization of large unsteady three-dimensional flowfields is described. Computation of the visualizations are perfo... / by the Convex. The distributed architecture is also interesting to br describes the virtual environment hardware used for control and display.
5 MOGAC: A Multiobjective Genetic Algorithm for Hardware-Software.. - Dick, Jha (1998)(Correct)
In this paper, we present a hardware-software cosynthesis
system, called MOGAC, that partitions and schedules
embedded system specifications consisting of multiple
periodic task graphs. MOGAC synthesi... / real-time heterogeneous distributed architectures using an adaptive br Genetic Algorithm for Hardware-Software Co-Synthesis of
5 Decentralised Approaches for Network Management - Kahani, Beadle (1997)(Correct)
Centralised network management has shown inadequacy for efficient management of large
heterogenous networks. As a result, several distributed approaches have been adapted to
overcome the problem. This... / technologies. We explain distributed architectures for network management br control the behaviour of their hardware and software resources This
5 Multimedia Applications and Their Implications on Database.. - Klas, Aberer (1995)(Correct)
ion : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 21
4.2.2 Time-dependent data : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 22
4.2.3 Query Processing and Retrieval : : : : : :... / Functional Specification Hardware Specification Hypermedia br Due to the high degree of hardware dependency of multimedia data
5 Issues in the Design of Distributed Shared Memory Systems - Mohindra (1993)(Correct)
This thesis examines the various system issues that arises in the design of distributed shared memory systems. ion : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 2 2 Memnet Architecture : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :... / a physically non-shared distributed architecture. We refer to this br . Hardware Technology
5 Implementing the Evaluation Transformer Model of Reduction on.. - Burn (1991)(Correct)
The evaluation transformer model of reduction generalises lazy evaluation in two ways: it can start the evaluation of expressions before their first use, and it can evaluate expressions further than w... / Compiling recursion for a distributed architecture. In Conference on br Workshop on Massive Parallelism Hardware Programming and Applications
5 Implementing a Generic Systolic Array for Genetic Algorithms - Bland, Megson (1996)(Correct)
We have designed a highly parallel design for
a simple genetic algorithm using a pipeline of systolic arrays.
The systolic design provides high throughput and unidirectional
pipelining by exploiting t... / significant because unlike other hardware genetic algorithms it is br to investigate the feasibility of hardware implementation. A simple
4 Integrative Architecture of the Autonomous Hand-Eye Robot JANUS - Richter, Smieja, Beyer (1997)(Correct)
The importance of a good architectural design is often
overlooked in the furor and excitement of new-age taskmotivated
and reactive robot construction. However the
lack of a good architecture will oft... / based on a fine-grained distributed architecture of actors using multiple br systems JANUS including hardware is a single agent. An actor is
4 The Raw Compiler Project - Agarwal, Amarasinghe, Barua, Frank.. (1997)(Correct)
Compilers today are capable of inferring detailed informationabout program parallelism and analyzing whole-program behavior. However, the traditional interface between the compiler and the processor, ... / each memory module. The distributed architecture also allows for multiple br run-time algorithms in their hardware to perform analyses and
4 Performance Prediction and Evaluation of Parallel Processing on a.. - Zhang, Qin (1991)(Correct)
Non-Uniform Memory Access (NUMA) architectures make it possible to build large-scale
shared memory multiprocessor systems in comparison with non-scalable Uniform Memory Access
(UMA) architectures. Mos... / is built through a distributed architecture -each processor has br to processors as well as the hardware and software mechanisms for
4 Systolic Random Number Generation for Genetic Algorithms - Bland, Megson (1996)(Correct)
A parallel hardware random number generator for use with a VLSI genetic algorithm processing device is
proposed. The design uses an systolic array of mixed congruential random number generators. The g... / Parallel Emergent and Distributed Architectures Laboratory PEDAL br Abstract A parallel hardware random number generator for use
4 Performance Evaluation of Parallel Transaction Processing in Shared.. - Marek, Rahm (1992)(Correct)
Complex and data-intensive database queries mandate parallel processing strategies
to achieve sufficiently short response times. In praxis, parallel database processing is mostly
based on so-calle... / system growth demand distributed architectures for transaction and br Our simulation system models the hardware and transaction processing logic
4 The IRST Driver's Assistance System - Rossi, Aste, Caprile (1996)(Correct)
The IRST Driver's Assistance System is presented
in its current stage of development. Aim of the system
is to assist the driver of a commercial vehicle
moving along fairly structured roads, such as hi... / is done on general purpose hardware. A single frame grabber board is br modules are distributed on the hardware can easily be changed with
4 Design of a Large Scale Multimedia Server - Milind Buddhikot (1994)(Correct)
Large scale multimedia storage servers will be an integral part of the emerging distributed
multimedia computing infrastructure. However, given the modest rate of improvements in
storage transfer rate... / schemes and is orthogonal to the hardware architecture. Therefore we plan br use proprietary buses and custom hardware to achieve high performance
3 A Comparative Study of Distributed Shared Memory System Design Issues - Ajay Mohindra (1994)(Correct)
In this research the various issues that arise in the design and implementation of distributed shared
memory (DSM) systems are examined. This work has been motivated by two observations: distributed
s... / a physically nonshared distributed architecture. We refer to this br of the communication medium i.e. hardware . Granularity There are
3 Adapting Distributed Applications Using Extensible Networks - Scott Thibault (1999)(Correct)
Active networks have been proposed to allow the dynamic
extension of network behavior by downloading
application-specific protocols (ASPs) into network routers.
In this paper, we demonstrate feasibili... / n-clients m-servers distributed architectures with data broadcasting br iii an increasing variety of hardware architectures i.e.laptop
3 Odin: Implications and Performance of a Novel DSM Design - Pears (1996)(Correct)
This paper describes the design of a high performance single address space multiprocessor
architecture (Odin). The relevance of the model to other investigations is discussed, and the
important featur... / DiST an execution driven distributed architecture simulator are presented br migration and the use of a new hardware based fine grain consistency
3 Using the Web to Coordinate Distributed Applications - Ciancarini, Tolksdorf (1996)(Correct)
Introduction
The Web middleware in its current state does not provide enough support for multiuser applications,
such as groupware or workflow, as its basic nature is that of a passive information sy... / The PageSpace architecture distributes the activity by br Transparency of different hardware architecture and operating
3 RTBA : A Generic Bit-Sliced Bus Architecture for DataPath Synthesis - Kamlesh Rath (1990)(Correct)
Register transfer level (RTL) equations are used to specify the register and ALU datapaths
of machine architectures. RTBA (Register Transfer Bus Architecture) is a target architecture
for automatic bi... / The multiple bus architecture distributes datapath multiplexers to br Matrix allow completely automatic hardware generation from a system of
3 MOGAC: A Multiobjective Genetic Algorithm for the Co-Synthesis of.. - Dick, Jha (1997)(Correct)
In this paper, we present a hardware-software cosynthesis
system, called MOGAC, that partitions and
schedules embedded system specifications consisting of
multiple periodic task graphs. MOGAC synthesi... / real-time heterogeneous distributed architectures using an adaptive br Algorithm for the Co-Synthesis of Hardware-Software Embedded Systems
3 Issues in the Design of a Flexible Distributed Architecture for.. - Leigh, Johnson, DeFanti (1997)(Correct)
CAVERN, the CAVE Research Network, is an alliance of industrial and research institutions equipped with CAVE-based
virtual reality hardware and high-performance computing resources, interconnected ... / the Design of a Flexible Distributed Architecture for Supporting br with CAVE-based virtual reality hardware and high-performance computing
3 Object-Oriented Distributed Programming with Objective Linda - Kielmann (1995)(Correct)
In this paper we introduce the coordination model Objective Linda which has been designed to
meet the needs of open distributed systems by rigorously combining object orientation with uncoupled
commun... / suitable to program open distributed architectures. A fourth basic model br senses . Heterogeneity of hardware. Open distributed systems may
3 Using Clips In The Domain Of Knowledge-Based Massively Parallel.. - Jiri Dvorak Section (1992)(Correct)
The Program Development Environment PDE is a tool for massively parallel programming
of distributed-memory architectures. Adopting a knowledge-based approach,
the PDE eliminates the complexity introdu... / is extremely difficult for distributed architectures. Additionally only a br complexity introduced by parallel hardware with distributed memory and
3 Parallel Media Processors for the Billion-Transistor Era - Jason Fritts Zhao (1999)(Correct)
This paper describes the challenges presented by singlechip
parallel media processors (PMPs). These machines
integrate multiple parallel function units, instruction
execution, and memory hierarchies o... / and high frequency more distributed architectures are required. An br of either application-specific hardware or multimedia extensions to
3 Distributed Audit Trail Analysis - Mounji, Le Charlier, Zampunieris.. (1994)(Correct)
An implemented system for on-line analysis of multiple
distributed data streams is presented. The system
is conceptually universal since it does not rely on any
particular platform feature and uses fo... / described as well as the distributed architecture and the implementation. br process control critical hardware or software components are
3 Design of Real-Time Systems: Interface between Duration Calculus and.. - Olderog, Schenke (1995)(Correct)
We present a transformational approach to the design of real-time systems.
The starting point are requirements formulated in a subset of Duration
Calculus called implementables and the target are pr... / it allows to describe the distributed architecture of the intended br programming machine code and hardware have been studied. For the
3 A Reference Model for Firewall Technology - Schuba (1997)(Correct)
This paper concentrates on one particular technological
aspect of providing communications security, firewall
technology. Currently firewall technology is a specialized
engineering solution rather th... /
2 Detecting Unsafe Error Recovery Schedules - Robyn Lutz (1992)(Correct)
This paper presents a mechanism for modeling timing, precedence, and data-consistency
constraints on concurrently executing processes. The model allows durations and
intervals between events to be spe... / as hardware advances and distributed architectures allow both more science br will become more complicated as hardware advances and distributed
2 The CBIC: Architectural support for message passing or shared memory? - Whitcroft, Osmon (1992)(Correct)
This paper is concerned with the data passing performance of a distributed memory multiprocessor
architecture. It looks at means of providing hardware support in distributed
architectures. It explores... / hardware support in distributed architectures. It explores possible br It looks at means of providing hardware support in distributed
2 Synchronous Programming of Reactive Systems - A Tutorial and.. - Halbwachs (1998)(Correct)
to describe them as sets of concurrent
processes.
Cases (2) and (3) must be distinguished. In the later case, concurrency is
nothing but a description facility; we call it logical concurrency. Genera... / are often implemented on distributed architectures for reasons of speed br Mealy machines FSM Most hardware description formalisms e.g.
2 Requirements for Deadlock-Free, Adaptive Packet Routing - Cypher, Gravano (1992)(Correct)
This paper studies the problem of deadlock-free packet routing in parallel
and distributed architectures. We present three main results.
First, we show that the standard technique of ordering the buff... / routing in parallel and distributed architectures. We present three main br can be implemented efficiently in hardware as they require only local
2 A Configuration-based Environment for Dealing with Multiple Security.. - Bidan, Issarny (1997)(Correct)
In today's field of distributed architectures there
is a need for environments allowing the easy development
of applications consisting of heterogeneous software
modules and running on heterogeneous h... / In today's field of distributed architectures there is a need for br and running on heterogeneous hardware platforms. From the security
2 Coordinating Java Agents for Financial Applications on the WWW - Ciancarini, Knoche, Rossi.. (1997)(Correct)
Innovative interactive applications on the Web require active processing and coordination of services
and components, which are currently limited by the lack of integrated mechanisms for coordinatio... / With the PageSpace architecture distributed applications on top of br Transparency of different hardware architecture and operating
2 Mobile Computing - DataMan Project Perspective - Imielinski (1996)(Correct)
this paper is to provide a perspective on research issues in mobile computing
from the standpoint of our own research project. The DataMan unknown Mobile Computing
- DataMan Project Perspective
Tomasz... / ffl Massively Distributed Architecture The concept of a br percent in the next years. Hardware manufacturers are providing
2 CtCoq: a system presentation - Bertot (1996)(Correct)
The CtCoq system is a graphical user-interface using a distributed architecture adapted to the Coq proof system [3]. Basic features provided by this graphical interface are direct manipulation of fo... / user-interface using a distributed architecture adapted to the Coq proof br component of future software and hardware system developments. So far
2 Critical Database Technologies for High Energy Physics - David Malon (1997)(Correct)
A number of large-scale high energy physics
experiments loom on the horizon, several of
which will generate many petabytes of scientific
data annually. A variety of exploratory
projects are underway w... / to heterogeneous distributed architectures. The system has been br second megahertz at ATLAS hardware triggers cull the candidates
2 An Implementation of Distributed Mathematical Services - Hess, Jung, Kohlhase, Sorge (1998)(Correct)
Real-world applications of theorem proving require open and modern software environments
that enable modularization, distribution, inter-operability, networking, and coordination.
This paper describes... / different systems. Thus a distributed architecture of mathematical services br task at the cost of providing the hardware resources. It will ease the
2 Evolving an Intelligent Vehicle for Tactical Reasoning in Traffic - Rahul Sukthankar (1997)(Correct)
Recent research in automated highway systems has
ranged from low-level vision-based controllers to highlevel
route-guidance software. However there is currently
no system for tactical-level reasoning.... / . PolySAPIENT has a distributed architecture which enables researchers br be directly ported to existing hardware. This method is currently being
2 Multisensor Data Fusion for Next Generation Distributed Intrusion.. - Bass (1999)(Correct)
Next generation cyberspace intrusion detection systems will fuse data from heterogeneous distributed network sensors to create cyberspace situational awareness. This paper provides a few first steps t... / System CMDS have distributed architectures using either rules-based br threats to critical computer hardware and software One of the
2 Execution Replay of Parallel Programs - Roos Courtrai (1993)(Correct)
Debugging MIMD programs is often a delicate job.
As a matter of fact, they can have different behaviors
in successive executions. So, cyclic debugging is not
applicable. To make it available for paral... / concurrent applications on distributed architectures. This structure called br transparency of architecture distribution static and dynamic
2 Network Delay Jitter and Client Buffer Requirements in Distributed.. - Mundur, Sood, Simon(Correct)
In this paper, we analyze the effects of delay jitter
on receiver buffer requirements in distributed Videoon
-Demand systems. We use a general purpose realtime
producer-consumer model to describe the ... / model to describe the distributed architecture of a Video-on-Demand br the network. p and M are hardware parameters based on the network
2 The Theory, Practice, And A Tool For BSP Performance Prediction.. - Hill, Crumpton, Burgess (1996)(Correct)
The Bulk Synchronous Parallel (BSP) model provides a theoretical framework to accurately
predict the execution time of parallel programs. In this paper we describe a BSP
programming library that has b... / to all kinds of parallel architecture distributed memory architectures br an algorithm utilise communication hardware in a machinespecific way then
2 Cluster Simulation - Support for Distributed Development of Hard.. - Galla, Pallierer (1999)(Correct)
In the field of safety-critical real-time systems the development of distributed applications for fault tolerance reasons is a common practice. Hereby the whole application is divided into several dis... / are crucial. Due to the distributed architecture the development of such br system has to be built up the hardware requirements imposed by cluster
2 ProperCAD II: A Run-Time Library For Portable, Parallel.. - Parkes, Chandy, Banerjee (1993)(Correct)
Despite the increasing availability of parallel platforms, their wide-spread use in the solution of
large computing problems remains restricted to a fairly narrow set of applications. This is due
in p... / parallel and distributed architectures could be cleanly divided br . . Hardware Architectures
2 From Synchrony to Asynchrony - Benveniste, Caillaud, Le Guernic (1999)(Correct)
We present an in-depth discussion of the relationships between
synchrony and asynchrony. Simple models of both paradigms are
presented, and we state theorems which guarantee correct desynchronizat... / or multitasking distributed architectures asynchronous hardware br architectures asynchronous hardware etc. However similarities and
2 A Strategy for an MLS Workflow Management System - Kang, Froscher, Eppinger, Moskowitz (1999)(Correct)
Current DoD information systems need to support many different missions through cooperation with
different organizations and allies. In today's fast paced and dynamic environment, it is almost impossi... / executed on an MLS distributed architecture is generated based on br Maximum use of commercial software hardware. The need for a WFMS that can
2 Fixed-Point Error Analysis and Word Length Optimization of 8×8.. - Kim, Sung (1998)(Correct)
Complete fixed-point error models that include the
coefficient quantization are derived for two popular 8
2
8 twodimensional
(2-D) IDCT architectures; one is based on distributed
arithmetic, and the... / Of A Da-Based Architecture Distributed Arithmetic Is One Of br length optimization of actual hardware because of the following
2 Architecture And Compiler Design Issues In Programmable Media.. - Fritts (2000)(Correct)
The processing demands for multimedia applications are rapidly escalating.
Many current applications are pushing the limits of existing microprocessors, and the
next generation of multimedia promises ... / . . Proposed Distributed br become more prominent and dynamic hardware may be necessary to minimize
2 Prospects of Distributed Shared Memory for Reducing Global Traffic in .. - Lee (1995)(Correct)
Shared-bus multiprocessors represent a mainstream of accepted and commercially viable computer systems. However, as microprocessors become faster and demand more bandwidth, the already limited scalabi... / -cache-only memory architecture distributed shared-memory br with very little additional hardware complexity. Our study shows that
2 Project Mars: Scalable, High Performance, Web Based.. - Buddhikot (1998)(Correct)
PROJECT MARS: SCALABLE, HIGH PERFORMANCE, WEB BASED
MULTIMEDIA-ON-DEMAND (MOD) SERVICES AND SERVERS
by Milind M. Buddhikot
ADVISOR: Guru M. Parulkar
August, 1998
Saint Louis, Missouri
This disse... / Each node in this distributed architecture runs the OS with br using commodity software and hardware components. The present
2 Using SPKI Certificates for Authorization in CORBA based Distributed.. - Lampinen (1999)(Correct)
CORBA based middleware has been used for the last couple of years mainly for bringing the old legacy
applications into the web age, but now this role has begun to change, as new applications are bui... / . A typical multi-tier architecture Distributed object systems are by br thus hiding the heterogeneous hardware and software environments used in
2 Kriging Interpolation on High-Performance Computers - Kerry, Hawick (1998)(Correct)
We discuss Kriging Interpolation on high-performance computers as a method for spatial data
interpolation. We analyse algorithms for implementing Kriging on high-performance and distributed
architectu... / on high-performance and distributed architectures. In addition to a number br satellite imagery. We discuss our hardware and software system and the
2 Modelling of Distributed Real-Time Control Systems - An Approach for.. - Redell (1998)(Correct)
Title
Language Keywords
Document type Date
The implementation of control applications in distributed computer architectures is a multi
disciplinary design problem that is not fully supported by an... / design is implemented on a distributed architecture are difficult to give. br developed for modelling of both hardware and software in distributed
2 Dynamic Parallel Media Processing using Speculative Broadcast Loop.. - Fritts, Wolf (2001)(Correct)
This paper presents the results of a study of dynamic parallel media processing using Speculative Broadcast Loop (SBL), a speculative run-time loop-level parallelization method. Due to processing regu... / processors will use more distributed architectures such as br in parallel the speculative hardware provides a method for detecting
2 The Production Cell: A Verified Real-Time System - Dierks (1996)(Correct)
This paper applies and refines the ProCoS approach to transformational design of real-time systems to a benchmark case study, the Karlsruhe production cell [10, 9]. We start by formalizing the informa... / allows us to describe the distributed architecture of the intended br programming machine code and hardware. Relevant for the present paper
2 Configurable Fault-Tolerant Distributed Services - Hiltunen (1996)(Correct)
Fault tolerance---that is, the ability of a system to continue providing its specified service despite failures---is becoming more important as computers are increasingly used in application areas suc... / only . . This makes distributed architectures attractive for building br example a bug in the software a hardware problem a user error or a power
2 Architectures and Patterns for Developing High-performance, Real-time .. - Schmidt, Levine, Cleeland (1999)(Correct)
Many types of applications can benefit from flexible and open
middleware. CORBA is an emerging middleware standard
for Object Request Brokers (ORBs) that simplifies the development
of distributed appl... / backplanes and shared memory. Hardware CORBA shields applications from br stemming from differences in hardware such as storage layout and data
2 An Implementation of a Parallel Object Oriented Database System - Haddleton (1995)(Correct)
In the following document we describe the current implementation of ADAMS,
a parallel object oriented database system developed at the University of Virginia.
The parallel data structures employed by ... / Server activity. . Hardware Configuration While ADAMS can br Servers Figure . Typical ADAMS Hardware Configuration .
2 Parallel Algorithms For Test Generation And Fault Simulation - Patil (1990)(Correct)
INTRODUCTION
1.1. Parallel Processing for VLSI CAD
With the increased complexity of VLSI circuits, existing Computer-Aided Design (CAD)
algorithms will not be able to handle large circuits in a reason... / interfaces. Parallel processing hardware has also become more affordable br Available parallel processing hardware can be divided into different
2 A Logical Basis for Component-Based Systems Engineering - Broy (1999)(Correct)
In a systematic development of distributed interactive software systems composed of components
we work with a basic system model and description techniques providing specific views and abstractions of... / of subcomponents forming a distributed architecture and providing certain br structured system software and hardware construction clear interfaces
2 A Continuously Available and Highly Scalable Transaction Server.. - Hvasshovd, Sæter.. (1991)(Correct)
HypRa is a multiprocessor database server designed to meet very
high requirements for continuous service availability and scalability.
The continuous service availability is ensured through carefull... / the service availability . A hardware architecture with a single point br CPU bus or memory. . Offline hardware and software maintenance routines
2 On the Design of a Demand-Based Network-Computing System: The Purdue.. - Kapadia, Fortes (1998)(Correct)
Many of the systems that currently allow computing
on the web target specific tools. Such solutions tend to
be non-reusable in spite of the fact that they involve a
significant amount of duplicated ef... / distributed software and hardware resources. Examples of such work br for associated software and hardware resources see Figure They
1 Design of a Replay Debugger for a Large Cellular Array Processor - Johnson, Mackerras (1991)(Correct)
The growth of parallel computers has led to a large number of debugging
systems being developed for their users. Debuggers are useful in enhancing
program performance as well as correctness. It is now... / In typical existing distributed architectures tasks on different br or dedicated message routing hardware. Examples are the H Transputer
1 Adaptive Sampling and Mesh Generation - Li (1995)(Correct)
A principle in surface sampling and mesh generation is that highly curved area should be sampled densely and vice versa. This paper presents an approach for automated surface sampling and adaptive mes... / implemented using parallel distributed architecture and this may be done in br and this may be done in hardware. In comparison with other work
1 MESSENGERS: Distributed Programming Using Mobile Autonomous Objects - Fukuda, Bic, Dillencourt, Merchant(Correct)
Messengers are autonomous objects, each capable of navigating through the underlying network and performing various tasks at each node. This requires a programming paradigm shift where applications mu... / the application onto the distributed architecture. For coordination br activities on the underlying hardware ffl coordinating concurrent
1 The Systolic Array Genetic Algorithm, An Example of Systolic Arrays.. - Bland And (1998)(Correct)
this paper. Details can be found in
[4]. Of interest here is our decision on which domains
are expressed as spatial dimensions (actually representing
a physical location on the device) and which
repre... / y Parallel Emergent and Distributed Architectures Laboratory Department br lengths of chromosomes require no hardware modifications with longer
1 Integrating vision and natural language without central models - Horswill (1995)(Correct)
Ludwig answers natural language queries about a simple
scenes using a real-time vision system based on
current biological theories of vision. Ludwig is unusual
in that it does not use a propositional ... / and propose some sort of distributed architecture in which distinct chunks br itives map directly to hardware primitives. The last of these
1 Experience with Building Distributed Systems on top of the Mach.. - Muller (1995)(Correct)
This paper presents a summary of experience in building distributed systems on
top of the Mach 3.0 micro-kernel. This experience was gained through four independent
research projects: Gothic (distribu... / Arche applications above a distributed architecture relies on the Gothic br segments screens files At the hardware level FTM provides an efficient
1 Hierarchical Real Time Interapplication Communications - Orlarey (1991)(Correct)
Real time interapplication communications are a key feature in musical multi-task operating systems. Independent applications can therefore be connected and collaborate by exchanging messages and da... / of parallel and distributed architectures intended to improve br is confirmed. These new hardware architectures will give birth to
1 Object Components for Cooperation - A Highly Customizable.. - Hummes, Merialdo (1997)(Correct)
This paper introduces five hypotheses for designing successful
groupware. The hypotheses can be met by using a
component model and add groupware-specific components
to form a groupware platform on top... / challenge. A standardized distributed architecture uses an also standardized br which abstracts from the actual hardware. Java supports remote method
1 Self-Stabilizing Distributed Constraint Satisfaction - Collin, Dechter, Katz (1991)(Correct)
Connectionist-type architectures that allow a distributed solution for classes of constraint
satisfaction problems are described, and such solutions are presented. The solutions
are required to be sel... / and do not assume a distributed architecture br by errors in the implementing hardware. It is only reasonable
1 A Reference Model for Firewall Technology and its Implications for.. - Lyles, Schuba (1996)(Correct)
This paper concentrates on one particular aspect of providing communication security: firewalls between domains of trust. We argue that signaling support for providing scalable security services is a ... / audit and a distributed architecture with centralized policy. br Laboratories focused mainly on hardware and software encryption in high
1 Program Visualization - The State of the Art - Ellershaw, Oudshoorn (1994)(Correct)
Program visualization focuses on the graphical representation of an executing program and
its data. The information is presented in a form designed to enhance both the understanding
and productivity o... / on a multiprocessor or distributed architecture whereas such information br program and detailing the hardware utilization and process
1 Formal Specification and Analysis of Dynamic Reconfiguration of.. - Wermelinger (1998)(Correct)
Many of today's software systems must cope with changing
configurations, and my PhD work (among other current research)
seeks to provide ways to specify and analyse the dynamics
of such architectures.... / at work done in Software Architecture Distributed Systems Mobile br or a new environment e.g.if a hardware component fails but it cannot
1 Event-Driven Monitoring of Parallel Systems - Klar (1992)(Correct)
The dynamic behavior of parallel programs can be disclosed by event-driven monitoring.
A hybrid monitoring method for analyzing the functional behavior and the performance of
programs in parallel and ... / for an underlying distributed architecture. Many questions can be br a description of a scalable hardware monitor system ZM and a
1 Exploiting High Performance Fortran for Computational Fluid Dynamics - Hawick, Fox (1994)(Correct)
We discuss the High Performance Fortran data parallel programming language as an aid to software engineering and as a tool for exploiting High Performance Computing systems for computational fluid d... / the available parallel or distributed architecture and thus runs fast and br carried out over a broad range of hardware platforms thus necessitating the
1 A Multimedia Information System with Automatic Content Retrieval - Docherty (1993)(Correct)
Traditional databases use simple data types --- chiefly numbers and strings ---
to represent information such as payroll records or scientific data. Queries are
commonly expressed in relational calcul... / rather than per-user. Distributed architecture To allow more than one br tends to be applied to any hardware or software system that
1 Predicting Indexer Performance in a Distributed Digital Library - Dushay, French, Lagoze (1999)(Correct)
Resource discovery in a distributed digital library poses many
challenges, one of which is how to choose search engines for query distribution,
given a query and a set of search engines. This paper ... / performance evaluations of distributed architectures Our research br depend on factors such as indexer hardware characteristics size of the
1 Exploiting Deep Parallel Memory Hierarchies for Ray Casting Volume.. - Palmer, Taylor, Totty (1997)(Correct)
Previous work in single-processor ray casting methods for
volume rendering has concentrated on algorithmic optimizations
to reduce computational work. Previous work in parallel
volume rendering has co... / memory hierarchies distributed architectures. Introduction br among nodes of the array. Hardware platform Our experimental
1 Software Tools for High Performance Computing: Survey and.. - Bill Appelbe Donna (1996)(Correct)
Applications programming for High Performance Computing is notoriously
difficult. Although Parallel Programming is intrinsically complex, the
principal reason why High Performance Computing is difficu... / widely from parallel and distributed architectures to networks of br are being spent on faster hardware and architectures while tools
1 Comparison of CORBA and Java RMI Based on Performance Analysis - Juric, Zivkovic, Rozman (1998)(Correct)
Distributed object architectures and Java are important for building modern, scalable, web-enabled
applications. To meet the requirements of large, mission critical systems they should offer adequate
... / the overhead of the distributed architectures and we wanted to omit br types should be used. The hardware equipment that matches typical
1 A Methodology to Design and Prototype Optimized Embedded Robotic.. - Kocik, Sorel (1998)(Correct)
We have designed a new electric robotic vehicle controlled by a distributed embedded computer system
based on the CAN bus, providing features such as, secured manual driving or autonomous driving, an... / the algorithm the distributed architecture microprocessors br constraints and minimizes the hardware resources. This allows to
1 An Architecture of Scalable ATM Switching System and Its Call.. - Young Boo Kim (1996)(Correct)
In this paper, we define the general
requirements of ATM switching systems
such as scalability, distributed fashion,
and modularity. Also we propose a practical
implementation of a scalable ATM
switch... / up to large scale. Distributed architecture The software br by using function blocks of hardware software or both. Sometimes
1 A Simulator Framework for Embedded Systems - Olivier (1996)(Correct)
We have developed a flexible and intuitive simulator for embedded
systems stable enough to be used in a commercial setting, with
an execution speed comparable to that of the simulated hardware. Th... / is not influenced by our distributed architecture. Although the user br to that of the simulated hardware. This extensible simulator is
1 Trends In Algorithms For Nonuniform Applications On Hierarchical.. - David Keyes Department (1999)(Correct)
Scientific programmers are accustomed to expressing in their programs
the "who" (variable declarations) and the "what" (operations), in some sequentialized
order, and leaving to the systems softwar... / On Hierarchical Distributed Architectures David E. Keyes br to the systems software and hardware the questions of when and
1 FT-NFS: an Efficient Fault Tolerant NFS Server Designed for.. - Peyrouze, Muller (1996)(Correct)
In most modern local area network environments, NFS is used to provide remote
file storage on a particular server machine. A consequence of this distributed architecture
is that the failure of the s... / A consequence of this distributed architecture is that the failure of br of standard workstations has made hardware failures rare events iii
1 A Design Methodology for Distributed Control Systems to Optimize.. - Yook, Tilbury, Soparkar (2000)(Correct)
When a control system is implemented in a distributed fashion, with multiple processors communicating over a network, both the communication delays associated with the network and the computation dela... / assume a predetermined distributed architecture. The analysis of a br algorithms used and on the hardware implementation of those
1 Critical Issues in the Design of a Fault-Tolerant Multiprocessor.. - Hvasshovd, Torbjørnsen.. (1990)(Correct)
Critical design issues when designing a fault-tolerant multiprocessor
database server are identified as: 1) System design
must be based on components with well defined states and
state transitions. 2)... / Node Node Node HW architecture Distributed DBMS SW br fault detection must be done in hardware. Fault masking and repair should
1 An Embedded DRAM Architecture for Large-Scale Spatial-Lattice.. - Margolus (2000)(Correct)
Spatial-lattice
coial-latti
with finite-range
interactio[
are an impokx5 t
classo
easily parallelized coallelizedk
This class includes many simple and directalgok4P;B
fo
physical
simulatio;
virtual-re... / Parallel Architectures-distributed architectures C. Comput Syst br unicatioB needs. In ok lattice hardware we handle data mo vement and
1 Calliope: A Distributed, Scalable Multimedia Server - Heybey (1996)(Correct)
Calliope is a distributed multimedia server constructed
from personal computers. Preliminary
performance measurements indicate that Calliope
can be scaled from a single PC producing about
22 MPEG-1 vi... / scale up by virtue of its distributed architecture. A traditional network br does not rely on special-purpose hardware or a hard real-time operating
1 HardwareSoftware CoSynthesis of FaultTolerant RealTime Distributed.. - Srinivasan (1995)(Correct)
Distributed systems arebecoming a popular way
of implementing many embeddedcomputing applica#
tions# automotive control being a common and impor#
tant example. Such embedded systems typically have
sof... / ware engine typically a distributed architecture exe cuting application br Hardware Software Co Synthesis of
1 CesiumSpray: a Precise and Accurate Global Clock Service for.. - Veríssimo, Rodrigues, al. (1997)(Correct)
In large-scale systems, such as Internet-based distributed systems, classical clocksynchronization
solutions become impractical or poorly performing, due to the number of nodes
and/or the distance. ... / lies on using the processor hardware clock to create a virtual clock br then be viewed as implementing in hardware an increasing discrete
1 Collaborative Version Control in an Agent-Based Hypertext Environment - Dattolo, Loia (1996)(Correct)
In this work we discuss a number of issues for the design of hypertext systems in an
agent-basedmodel of computation. We examine how the "traditional" fundamental concepts which are
at the basis of th... / complex systems within distributed architectures. International Journal br the programmers from specific hardware requirements and facilitates the
1 Resolution of Dynamic Memory Allocation and Pointers for the. . . - Séméria, Sato, De.. (2000)(Correct)
One of the greatest challenges in C/C++-based design
methodology is to efficiently map C/C++ models into hardware.
Many of the networking and multimedia applications implemented
in hardware or mixed h... / parallelize programs onto distributed architectures the independent sets br efficiently map C Cmodels into hardware. Many of the networking and
Ratan P. Nalumasu - Nalumasu(Correct)
partial order
reductions using COSPAN tool.
Summer BELL LABORATORIES 7/94--9/94
Intern Implemented two translators to translate between the specification
languages S/R and Promela.
Teaching UNIVERSI... / VLSI Design Computer Architecture Distributed Systems Operating br ffl Formal verification of hardware and software systems ffl
A framework for integrating sound into Virtual Environment interfaces - Fouad, Hahn(Correct)
Sound represents a largely untapped source of realism in Virtual Environments (VEs). In the real world,
sound constantly surrounds us and pulls us into our world. In VEs, sound enhances the immersiven... / different machines. VAS's distributed architecture is based on the Remote br interface to spatialization hardware. Resource management schemes can
CAS - Computer Systemen en Applicaties - van der Smagt (1994)(Correct)
ion
6 high-level programming
5 imperative programming
4 assembly language
3 operating system kernel
2 machine language
1 microprogram
0 digital logic
Table 1.1: A possible anatomy of the modern digit... / for a transparently distributed architecture. br A. . Hardware
CFD Algorithms in High Performance FORTRAN - Edward Bogucz(Correct)
We evaluate the High-Performance Fortran (HPF) language
for expressing and implementing algorithms for
Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) applications on
high performance computing systems. In particu... / the available parallel or distributed architecture. In this manner the br carried out over a broad range of hardware platforms thus necessitating the
DREAM: A Distributed Shared Memory model using PVM - Dric Dumoulin(Correct)
Sharing data with the message passing model is not obvious. We propose DREAM an original
Distributed Shared Memory (DSM) designed for applications needing to share common data. It can
be used at the s... / of parallel and distributed architecture easier. Implementation of br memory access can be detected by hardware MMU The programmer has no need
A flexible and open architecture for the user modeling shell system.. - Fink(Correct)
Many of the user modeling shell systems of today have an architecture
that is based on a one-to-one relationship between
adaptive application and user modeling system. Therefore,
they can hardly addre... / above. ffl The distributed architecture The user model server br a configuration in a specific hardware and software environment.
New Man-machine Interface at the BEPC - Zhao Wang(Correct)
This paper describes the methods of developing
the man-machine interface under X-windows in a network environment without having to change existing programs greatly.
1. INTRODUCTION unknown New Man-ma... / in figure adopts a distributed architecture based on Ethernet br . Except for low level CAMAC hardware equipment all high level control
Unknown -(Correct)
This paper describes Nile's software architecture. unknown Nile's Distributed Computing Site Architecture
Fabio Previato, Michael Ogg and Aleta Ricciardi
University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX 78712... / this led us to a distributed architecture based on CORBA. To br current state of the available hardware resources at the local Nile
CoMet: A Synthetic Benchmark for Message-Passing Architectures - Ganapati, Otto, Walpole (1993)(Correct)
Rapid advances in hardware technology have led to wide diversity in parallel computer architectures.
This diversity makes it difficult to evaluate or compare the performance of different
parallel comp... / generally not available on distributed architectures. Finally architectures br Abstract Rapid advances in hardware technology have led to wide
Group Orientation: a Paradigm for Distributed Systems of the Nineties - Veríssimo, Rodrigues (1992)(Correct)
Increasing use of distributed systems, with the corresponding
decentralization of activities, stimulates the
need for structuring those activities around groups
of participants, for reasons of consist... / pervades all layers of a distributed architecture from multicasting br of the architecture from network hardware through communications to
A Framework for Experimenting with QoS for Multimedia Services - Extend Ed(Correct)
Deming Chen, Regis Colwell, Herschel Gelman, Panos K. Chrysanthis and Daniel Moss'e
Department of Computer Science
University of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, PA 15260
fpanos,mosseg@cs.pitt.edu
1 Introdu... / first describe Networld a distributed architecture for a multi-site br in computer and networking hardware and software technologies have
An illustration of a Parallel/Distributed Architecture for.. - Casavant, Scheetz, Braun, Munn..(Correct)
A new class of applications is described which require cooperation among diverse
users in multiple data and problem instance domains. The hierarchy of parallelism includes
heterogeneity within a singl... / illustration of a Parallel Distributed Architecture for Hierarchically br resources -software and hardware. The core of the architecture is
Cross-Compiler for Numerically Intensive Computing on Scalable.. - Karsten Decker (1991)(Correct)
Computational problems in natural science and engineering are characterized by the
application of local functions to large and homogeneous data structures. In this paper
we give a technical descriptio... / working horse for today's distributed architectures with O br compared to the total size of the hardware. Despite of this the FWM is
A Cooperative Database System based on Workspace Hierarchy - Didier Donsez (1994)(Correct)
Cooperative work enables a users group to collaborate in the same project. The use of a
cooperative database system enables distributed users to cooperate on large data volumes. We
modelize the coo... / model is a variant of the distributed architecture model called the br is well adapted to heterogeneous hardware and networking environments
Distributed control for PARIS (Extended Abstract) - Awerbuch, al. (1990)(Correct)
Baruch Awerbuch
Israel Cidon
y
Inder Gopal
yz
Marc Kaplan
yx
Shay Kutten
y
Abstract
We describe the control protocols of the PARIS experimental
network. This high bandwidth network for inte... / and scalability of a distributed architecture. Dept. of br dictates the need of specialized hardware to support faster packet handling
Isatis: A Customizable Distributed Object-Based Runtime System - Michel Banatre(Correct)
This paper discusses the design and implementation of a
customizable distributed object-based runtime system. Our main goal
in the system's design was to provide a distributed object-based system
su... / and processor technology distributed architectures now support the br embedding the least amount of hardware-dependent code. . The Isatis
HRUNTING: A Distributed Shared Memory System for the BEOWULF Parallel .. - Jason Crawford(Correct)
Shared memory programming systems
present a helpful abstraction to the parallel programmer.
However, modern commodity and near commodity architectures,
such as Networks-of-Workstations (IBM SP/2)
and ... / memory effectively on a distributed architecture Hrunting employs a br and Piles-of-PCs Beowulf lack hardware support for memory operations
Knowledge-Based Techniques for Network Management - Vahur Kotkas(Correct)
The present work is an introductory research in the application of knowledge-based techniques in
network management. The goal is to apply knowledge-based tools in local net work operations
management.... / is a comparatively new distributed architecture for telecommunication br switching supporting the network hardware produced by them. The number and
Security for Decentralized Health Information Systems - Bleumer(Correct)
rnal speed, without disk accesses etc., is
about 1.1 Mbit/s. (Apple Quadra 950 (MC 68040, 33 MHz, RAM: 20 MB, 80ns. Length of
RSA modulus is 512 bit.)
Security for decentralized information systems ... / begin to make use of open distributed architectures which achieve financial br utilizing only standard hardware. Its message is that
A Communications Resource Management Architecture for the Support of.. - Reynolds, Beadle(Correct)
We describe techniques for the provision of
communications services at a specified Quality of
Service (QoS) within an integrated multimedia
workstation environment. An architecture for
Communications ... / Sciences Institute ISI Distributed architecture for Multimedia br of system capabilities both hardware and software into a single
A Domain Analysis of Network Daemon Design Dimensions - Schmidt (1994)(Correct)
this paper appeared in the C++ Report,
March/April, 1994.
1 Introduction unknown A Domain Analysis of
Network Daemon Design Dimensions
Douglas C. Schmidt
schmidt@ics.uci.edu
Department of Informatio... / common example of a distributed architecture. In this environment a br the networks operating systems hardware platforms and programming
Object Interconnections: Modeling Distributed Object Applications.. - Schmidt, Vinoski (1995)(Correct)
this article provide
varying degrees of support for these requirements. In general,
the current generation of commercially available DOC
frameworks handle certain requirements fairly well (such as
net... / services system whose distributed architecture is shown in Figure . br end systems may run on various hardware platforms such as PA-RISC
Soccer Team based on Agent-Oriented Programming - Rosa, Oller, Vehí, Puyol (1997)(Correct)
In this paper the analysis, design and implementation of a soccer team of micro-robots is
explained. Besides the technical difficulties to develop these micro-robots, this paper also shows how
to deve... / agents theory due to the distributed architecture of the mobile robots and br programming paradigms so as hardware platforms. Finally the proposal
MARS: WWW based Scalable, Interactive Multimedia Recording and.. - Milind Buddhikot(Correct)
11, 10]. Our work takes a complete systems
approach to this problem.
Approach
The salient features of our system are as follows:
ffl Scalable storage server architecture: We have proposed a novel d... / distributed storage based architecture distributed data layouts and br from University of Berkeley and a hardware device called MultiMediaExplorer
The Consistency Framework of the SODA DVSM System - Cordsen, Luther, Oestmann, O'Boyle (1995)(Correct)
this report will avoid any kind of optimization
related to the underlying hardware and also neglect special arithmetical
libraries. Instead, the original 100x100 matrix code is taken and only supplied... / SODA's Shared Memory on Distributed Architectures workpackage br related to the underlying hardware and also neglect special
The Design and Analysis of a Close-In Weapons System Simulator using.. - Pete Cornwell (1995)(Correct)
This paper examines the architectural design and analysis of a naval
close-in weapons system simulator. Using the TARDIS development
framework we trace the emergence of a design solution using HRTHOOD... / CIWS study a three node distributed architecture is specified in the br re-select it in any mode . Hardware In order to provide a
Distributing Agents - Thierry Dagaeff (1997)(Correct)
We show that the conceptual parallelism underlying multi-agent systems (MAS) and the parallelism
as thought in the field of distributed systems in computer science are not the image one of
each other.... / such a MAS on a distributed architecture. We define a class of br of MAS we aim at porting on a hardware distributed architecture. We
An Adaptive Load Balancing for Performance Improvements in.. - Unger, Däne(Correct)
In many cases, the execution of a parallel program will be strongly influenced by data
dependencies and processes running at the same time on the machine or network. These
factors cannot be predicted.... / Improvements in Distributed Architectures Herwig Unger y br devide and conquer system and its hardware. In order to take these facts