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On the Hardness of Approximating the Chromatic Number (1993)  (Make Corrections)  (62 citations)
Sanjeev Khanna University of Pennsylvania Nathan Linial Hebrew University...
Israel Symposium on Theory of Computing Systems



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Abstract: We study the hardness of approximating the chromatic number when the input graph is k-colorable for some xed k  3. Our main result is that it is NP-hard to nd a 4-coloring of a 3-chromatic graph. As an immediate corollary we obtain that it is NP-hard to color a k-chromatic graph with at most k + 2bk=3c 1 colors. We also give simple proofs of two results of Lund and Yannakakis [20]. The rst result shows that it is NP-hard to approximate the chromatic number to within n for some xed... (Update)

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BibTeX entry:   (Update)

S. Khanna, N. Linial and S. Safra. On the Hardness of Approximating the Chromatic Number. In Proc. 2nd Israel Symp. on Theory of Computing and Systems (ISTCS93), IEEE Computer Society Press, pages 250--260, 1993. http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/618563.html   More

@inproceedings{ khanna93hardness,
    author = "Sanjeev Khanna and Nathan Linial and Shmuel Safra",
    title = "On the Hardness of Approximating the Chromatic Number",
    booktitle = "Israel Symposium on Theory of Computing Systems",
    pages = "250-260",
    year = "1993",
    url = "citeseer.ist.psu.edu/618563.html" }
Citations (may not include all citations):
212   Probabilistic checking of proofs: A new characterization of .. - Arora, Safra - 1998
61   Proof veri cation and hardness of approximation problems - Arora, Lund et al. - 1998
23   New approximation algorithms for graph coloring - Blum
20   Algorithms for Approximate Graph Coloring - Blum - 1991
16   Some Tools for Approximate 3-Coloring (context) - Blum - 1990
6   approximation algorithm for 3-coloring (context) - Blum - 1989



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