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  Figure-Ground Segmentation using Tabu Search

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by Markus Stricker, Ales Leonardis
ftp://ftp.vision.ee.ethz.ch/publications/1995/postscripts/StrickerIEEE95.ps.gz
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Abstract:

Many computer vision problems, such as figureground segmentation, simultaneous fitting of curves, selection of an optimal set of geometric primitives, can be formulated naturally as discrete optimization problems. The statement of these problems is relatively easy, but to find techniques that efficiently solve them constitutes a major challenge. In this paper we focus on figure-ground segmentation. We present a Tabu search strategy which is able to solve the discrete optimization problem associated with figure-ground segmentation in a very efficient way. The resulting deterministic algorithm outperforms the currently fastest known algorithm to solve this problem (mean field annealing) by two orders of magnitude in speed and in addition it consistently finds better optima. 1

Citations

425 Neural computation of decisions in optimization problems – Hopfield, Tank - 1985
375 Tabu Search – Glover - 1989
75 A common framework for image segmentation – Geiger, Yuille - 1991
57 Segmentation of range images as the search for geometric parametric models – Leonardis, Gupta, et al. - 1995
40 Figure-ground discrimination: A combinatorial optimization approach – Herault, Horaud - 1993
28 Part Segmentation for Object Recognition – Pentland - 1989
10 Stochastic relaxation, Gibbs distributions and the Baysian restoration of images – Geman, Geman - 1984
7 Simultaneous fitting of several planes to point sets using neural networks – Kamgar-Parsi, Kamgar-Parsi, et al. - 1990
2 Tabu search: an efficient solution to discrete optimization problems – Stricker, Leonardis - 1995