(Enter summary)
Abstract: . We outline a technique for studying phase transition
behaviour in computational problems using number partitioning
as a case study. We first build an "annealed" theory
that assumes independence between parts of the number
partition problem. Using this theory, we identify a parameter
which represents the "constrainedness" of a problem. We
determine experimentally the critical value of this parameter
at which a rapid transition between soluble and insoluble
problems occurs. Finite-size scaling... (Update)
Context of citations to this paper: More
...wish to find a partition into two bags with the same sum. To study this problem, Gent and Walsh have developed an annealed theory [22, 24] in which they average probabilities independently over the different binary digit positions. They call this an annealed theory by...
.... Numerical investigations have shown, however, that large instances of partitioning can be solved exactly within reasonable time [8,4,9]. This surprising fact is based on the existence of perfect partitions, partitions with E 1. The moment an algorithm nds a perfect...
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BibTeX entry: (Update)
Gent, I., and Walsh, T. 1996. Phase transitions and annealed theories: Number partitioning as a case study. In Proceedings of ECAI-96. http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/article/gent96phase.html More
@inproceedings{ gent96phase,
author = "Ian P. Gent and Toby Walsh",
title = "Phase Transitions and Annealed Theories: Number Partitioning as a Case Study",
booktitle = "European Conference on Artificial Intelligence",
pages = "170-174",
year = "1996",
url = "citeseer.ist.psu.edu/article/gent96phase.html" }
Citations (may not include all citations):
4212
Computers and intractability : a guide to the theory of NP-c.. (context) - Garey, Johnson - 1979
329
Where the really hard problems are
- Cheeseman, Kanefsky et al. - 1991
320
Hard and easy distributions of SAT problems
- Mitchell, Selman et al. - 1992
78
Phase transition and the mushy region in constraint satisfac.. (context) - Smith - 1994
76
Exploiting the deep structure of constraint problems (context) - Williams, Hogg - 1994
63
Easy problems are sometimes hard
- Gent, Walsh - 1994
62
The hardest constraint problems: A double phase transition (context) - Hogg, Williams - 1994
59
The constrainedness of search
- Gent, MacIntryre et al. - 1996
28
Scaling effects in the CSP phase transition
- Gent, MacIntyre et al. - 1995
23
From approximate to optimal solutions: A case study of numbe.. (context) - Korf - 1995
20
Critical behavior in the computational cost of satisfiabilit.. (context) - Selman, Kirkpatrick - 1996
17
The TSP phase transition
- Gent, Walsh - 1995
17
Finite-size scaling (context) - Barber - 1983
14
Probabilistic analysis of optimum partitioning (context) - Karmarkar, Karp et al. - 1986
8
The uses and abuses of statistical mechanics in computationa.. (context) - Fu - 1989
4
Criticial behaviour in the satisfiability of random boolean .. (context) - Kirkpatrick, Selman - 1994
1
Pruning with modular arithmetic in NP problems
- Gent, Walsh - 1995
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