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  Edge detection by Helmholtz principle (2001) [26 citations — 10 self]

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by Lionel Moisan, Jean-michel Morel
Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision
http://www.cmla.ens-cachan.fr/Utilisateurs/moisan/papers/jmiv01.ps.gz
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Abstract:

We apply to edge detection a recently introduced method for computing geometric structures in a digital image, without any a priori information. According to a basic principle of perception due to Helmholtz, an observed geometric structure is perceptually \meaningful " if its number of occurences would be very small in a random situation: in this context, geometric structures are characterized as large deviations from randomness. This leads us to dene and compute edges and boundaries (closed edges) in an image by a parameter-free method. Maximal detectable boundaries and edges are dened, computed, and the results compared with the ones obtained by classical algorithms.

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