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  Generation of Dense Range Maps by Data Fusion from Active and Passive Colour Stereo Vision

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by Alois Knoll, Ralf Schroder
http://www.techfak.uni-bielefeld.de/techfak/ags/ti/forschung/publikationen/mfi96.ps.gz
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Abstract:

The problem of correspondence search in a stereo system may be alleviated if an active light source projects colour codes onto the scene. To reduce the amount of ambiguous or false matches, additional information drawn from feature-based passive stereo techniques can be used. In this paper we discuss the application of fuzzy data fusion techniques to a dual-mode stereo system. Information from passive stereo is used whenever the active procedure cannot find an unambiguous match. The algorithm presented in the paper uses a fuzzy rule-based approach to integrate crisp as well as fuzzy input data. It is shown that the combination of data obtained in both modes of operation may lead to a significant increase in the number of matches meeting a certain credibility criterion. We present some of our experimental results based on real stereo image data and conclude the paper with a discussion of perspectives for possible future research. 1

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