MetaCartSign in to MyCiteSeer

Include Citations | Advanced Search | Help

Include Citations | Advanced Search | Help

  Bayesian Graphical Models, Intention-to-Treat, and the Rubin Causal Model

Download:
Download as a PDF | Download as a PS
by David Madigan
http://www.stat.rutgers.edu/~madigan/PAPERS/uncertainty99.ps
Add To MetaCart

Abstract:

In clinical trials with significant noncompliance the standard intention-to-treat analyses sometimes mislead. Rubin's causal model provides an alternative method of analysis that can shed extra light on clinical trial data. Formulating the Rubin Causal Model as a graphical model facilitates model communication and computation.

Citations

425 Bayes factors – Kass, Raftery - 1995
168 Model selection and accounting for model uncertainty in graphical models using Occam's window – Madigan, Raftery - 1994
157 Sequential updating of conditional probabilities on directed graphical structures – Spiegelhalter, Lauritzen - 1990
119 Bayesian graphical models for discrete data – Madigan, York - 1995
75 Assessment and propagation of model uncertainty (with discussion – Draper - 1995
73 Estimating causal effects of treatments in randomized and nonrandomized studies – Rubin - 1974
63 Statistics and causal inference – Holland - 1986
30 BUGS: Bayesian inference using Gibbs sampling (Version 0.6) [Computer program – Spiegelhalter, Thomas, et al. - 1997
27 On the application of probability theory to agricultural experiments: essay on principles – Neyman - 1923
10 Bayesian inference for causal effects in randomized experiments with noncompliance – Imbens, Rubin - 1997
8 Correction for Non-compliance in Equivalence Trials – Robins - 1998
8 Bayesian inference for causal effects – Rubin - 1978
7 On estimating efficacy from clinical trials – Sommer, Zeger - 1991
7 Bayesian approaches to randomized trials (with discussion – Spiegelhalter, Freedman, et al. - 1994
4 Impact of vitamin A supplementation on childhood mortality – Sommer, Tarwotjo, et al. - 1986
3 Intention to treat in clinical trials – Fisher, Dixon, et al. - 1990
3 Trials to assess equivalence: the importance of rigorous methods – Jones, Jarvis, et al. - 1996
2 Cytomegalovirus infection in patients with AIDS – Drew - 1992
2 Oral ganciclovir as maintenance treatment for cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with AIDS – Drew, Ives, et al. - 1995
2 Food and Drug Administration. Guideline for the Format and Content of the Clinical and Statistical – FDA - 1988
2 Oral ganciclovir: A new option for patients with CMV retinitis – Fisher, Barton - 1996
2 The derivation of a latent threshold instrumental variable model – Glickman, Normand - 1995
2 Analysis of clinical trials by treatment actually received: is it really an option? Statistics in Medicine – Lee, Ellenberg, et al. - 1991
2 Statistical issues in the regulation of medicines – Lewis - 1995
2 Intention to treat - who should use ITT – Lewis, Machin - 1993
2 Oral ganciclovir fails to prevent CMV – McCarthy - 1995
2 Analysis as-randomized and the problem of non-adherence: an example from the veterans affairs randomized trial of coronary artery bypass surgery – Peduzzi, Wittes, et al. - 1993
2 The hope and the hazards of using compliance data in randomized controlled trials – Pocock, Abdalla - 1998
2 Formal modes of statistical inference for causal effects – Rubin - 1990
2 Intent to treat: The reductio ad absurdum that became gospel. Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety – Salsburg - 1994
2 Virtual benchmark instruction: Cooperative learning for undergraduate statistics education – Schaffner, Madigan, et al. - 1997
2 Intention-to-treat analysis and the goals of clinical trials – Sheiner, Rubin - 1995
2 Oral ganciclovir for the prevention of cytomegalovirus disease in persons with AIDS – Spector, McKinley, et al. - 1996