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by Michael Holzrichter, Suely Oliveira
http://www.cerfacs.fr/~douglas/mgnet/papers/Oliveira/graph.ps.gz
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Abstract:

Communicated by Editor's name The problem of partitioning a graph such that the number of edges incident to vertices in different partitions is minimized, arises in many contexts. Some examples include its recursive application for minimizing fill-in in matrix factorizations and loadbalancing for parallel algorithms. Spectral graph partitioning algorithms partition a graph using the eigenvector associated with the second smallest eigenvalue of a matrix called the graph Laplacian. The focus of this paper is the use graph theory to compute this eigenvector more quickly.

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