MetaCartSign in to MyCiteSeer

Include Citations | Advanced Search | Help

Include Citations | Advanced Search | Help

  A comparison of hardware prefetching techniques for multimedia benchmarks (1996) [27 citations — 2 self]

Download:
Download as a PDF | Download as a PS
by Daniel F. Zucker, Daniel F. Zucker, Daniel F. Zucker, Michael J. Flynn, Michael J. Flynn, Michael J. Flynn, Ruby B. Lee, Ruby B. Lee, Ruby B. Lee
in Proceedings of the International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems
ftp://arith.stanford.edu/tr/zucker.dec95.tr683.ps.Z
Add To MetaCart

Abstract:

Data prefetching is a well known technique for improving cache performance. While several studies have examined prefetch strategies for scientific and commercial applications, no published work has studied the special memory requirements of multimedia applications. This paper presents data for three types of hardware prefetching schemes: stream buffers, stride prediction tables, and a hybrid combination of the two, the stream cache. Use of the stride prediction table is shown to eliminate up to 90 % of the misses that would otherwise be incurred in a moderate or large sized cache with no prefetching hardware. The stream cache, proposed for the first time in this paper, has the potential to cut execution times by more than half by the addition of a relatively small amount of additional hardware.

Citations

680 Improving Direct-Mapped Cache Performance by the Addition of a Small Fully-Associative Cache and – Jouppi - 1990
546 MPEG: a video compression standard for multimedia applications – Gall - 1991
537 Cache memories – Smith - 1982
455 Design and evaluation of a compiler algorithm for prefetching – Mowry, Lam, et al. - 1992
199 An effective on-chip preloading scheme to reduce data access penalty – Baer, Chen - 1991
165 Evaluating Stream Buffers as a Secondary Cache Replacement – Palacharla, Kessler - 1994
159 Effective Hardware-based Data Prefetching for High-performance Processors – Chen, Baer - 1995
139 A Video Compression Standard for Multimedia Applications – Gall - 1991
135 Software methods for improvement of cache performance on supercomputer applications – Porterfield - 1989
110 Stride directed prefetching in scalar processors – Fu, Patel - 1992
100 Performance of a software mpeg video decoder – Patel, Smith, et al. - 1993
98 Data prefetching in multiprocessor vector cache memories – Fu, Patel - 1991
37 Prefetch unit for vector operations on scalar computers – Sklenar - 1992
7 RYO: a versatile instruction instrumentation tool for PA-RISC – Zucker, Karp - 1995
4 Reuse of High Precision Arithmetic Hardware to Perform Multiple Concurrent Low Precision Calculations – Zucker, Lee - 1994