MetaCartSign in to MyCiteSeer

Include Citations | Advanced Search | Help

Include Citations | Advanced Search | Help

  Distributed sparse Gaussian elimination and orthogonal factorization (1995) [9 citations — 1 self]

Download:
Download as a PDF | Download as a PS
by Padma Raghavan
SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing
http://sesame.hensa.ac.uk/lapack/lawns/lawn64.ps
Add To MetaCart

Abstract:

Abstract. We consider the solution of a linear system Ax = b on a distributed memory machine when the matrix A has full rank and is large, sparse and nonsymmetric. We use our Cartesian nested dissection algorithm to compute a fill-reducing column ordering of the matrix. We develop algorithms that use the associated separator tree to estimate the structure of the factor and to distribute and perform numeric computations. When the matrix is nonsymmetric but square, the numeric computations involve Gaussian elimination with row pivoting; when the matrix is overdetermined, row-oriented Householder transforms are applied to compute the triangular factor of an orthogonal factorization. We compare the fill incurred by our approach to that incurred by well known sequential methods and report on the performance of our implementation on the Intel iPSC/860.

Citations

432 Direct Methods for Sparse Matrices – DUFF, ERISMAN, et al. - 1986
414 Partitioning sparse matrices with eigenvectors of graphs – Pothen, Simon, et al. - 1990
243 Introduction to Matrix Computations – Stewart - 1973
117 Parallel algorithms for sparse linear systems – Heath, Ng, et al. - 1991
87 Sparse matrices in Matlab: Design and implementation – GILBERT, MOLER, et al. - 1991
72 Geometric mesh partitioning: Implementation and experiments – Gilbert, Miller, et al. - 1998
67 The multifrontal solution of unsymmetric sets of linear systems – Duff, Reid - 1984
59 A heuristic for reducing fill in sparse matrix factorization – Bui, Jones - 1993
53 The torus-wrap mapping for dense matrix calculations on massively parallel computers – Hendrickson, Womble - 1994
39 Solution of sparse linear least squares problems using Givens rotations. Linear Algebra and its Applications – George, Heath - 1980
38 Towards a Fast Implementation of Spectral Nested Dissection – Pothen, Simon, et al. - 1992
37 A new implementation of sparse Gaussian elimination – Schreiber - 1982
36 Symbolic factorization for sparse Gaussian elimination with partial pivoting – George, Ng - 1987
36 Highly Parallel Sparse Cholesky Factorization – Gilbert, Schreiber - 1992
36 A parallel graph partitioning algorithm for a message-passing multiprocessor – Gilbert, Zmijewski - 1987
32 Graph Algorithms and NP-Completeness – Mehlhorn - 1984
27 Communication Results for Parallel Sparse Cholesky Factorization on a Hypercube. Parallel Computing – George, Liu, et al. - 1989
23 Predicting structure in nonsymmetric sparse matrix factorizations – Gilbert, Ng - 1993
22 SPARSPAK: Waterloo sparse matrix package user's guide for SPARSPAK-A – Chu, George, et al. - 1984
21 A Comparison of Three Column-based Distribution Sparse Factorization Schemes – Ashcraft, Eisenstat, et al. - 1990
16 Sparse Cholesky factorization on a Multiprocessor – Zmijewski - 1987
14 Graph Separator Theorems and Sparse Gaussian Elimination – Gilbert - 1980
13 factorization algorithms on distributed-memory multiprocessor architectures – Geist, Romine, et al. - 1988
11 A Cartesian nested dissection algorithm – Heath, Raghavan - 1992
10 LU factorization algorithms on distributed-memory multiprocessor architectures – Geist, Romine - 1988
10 Parallel Sparse Orthogonal Factorization on Distributedmemory Multiprocessors – Sun - 1996
9 A Comparison of some Methods for Solving Sparse Linear Least Squares Problems – George, Heath, et al. - 1983
9 A distributed multifrontal algorithm using clique trees – Pothen, Sun - 1991
8 Distributed sparse matrix factorization: QR and Cholesky factorizations – Raghavan - 1991
8 Solution of nonlinear least-squares problems on a multiprocessor – Plassmann - 1988
7 Householder reflections versus Givens rotations in sparse orthogonal decomposition – George, Liu - 1987
7 A parallel algorithm for sparse symbolic Cholesky factorization on a multiprocessor – Zmijewski, Gilbert - 1988
3 LAPACK for Distributed Memory Architectures: The Next Generation – Demmel, Dongarra, et al. - 1993
3 solution of sparse linear systems – Distributed - 1993
2 Parallel orthogonal factorizations of large sparse matrices on distributed-memory multiprocessors – Coleman, Sun - 1993
2 On the complexity of sparse LU and QR factorization of finite element matrices – George, Ng - 1988
2 Massively parallel sparse matrix computations – Kratzer - 1990
1 On general row mergng schemes for sparse Givens transformations – Liu - 1986
1 Sparse orthogonal factorization on a hypercube multiprocessor – Chu, George - 1990
1 factorization on massively parallel simd computers – LU
1 Orderings for sparse symmetric factorization – Leiserson, Lewis - 1993
1 sparse Gaussian elimination and orthogonal factorization – Distributed - 1993
1 of sparse direct solvers – Scalabilty - 1992